Dec. 7, 2024

Episode #161: The Law Of Moses Before Moses W/Joshua Erickson

Episode #161: The Law Of Moses Before Moses W/Joshua Erickson

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One of the reasons I love Mormonism is the idea that God is no respecter of persons. What that means for us is that as God has dealt with His children in the past is how He will deal with us today. This allows us to foster a relationship with Him because we know what He expects of us. Now with that in mind let me ask this question, should we expect to find the Law of Moses before Moses earthly ministry? The answer is of course yes. Today on the podcast Joshua Erickson and I have a conversation about this. Now if you are able I would recommend going to the Rumble channel and listening because Joshua has a lot of slides to go along with our conversation that you might find helpful. During the course of our conversation we look at the life and ministry of the Patriarchs in the Old Testament and find some very compelling evidence that they were practicing Law long before Moses. We wrap it all up at the end by talking about what this should mean for each one of us and our relationship with God.

--- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/dave-kirkenbower/support
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One of the reasons I love
Mormonism is the idea that God

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is no respecter of persons.
What that means for us is that

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as God dealt with his children
in the past, is how He'll deal

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with us today.
This allows us to foster a

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relationship with Him because we
know what He expects from us.

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Now with that my with that in
mind, let me ask this question.

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Should we expect to find the law
of Moses before Moses's earthly

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ministry?
The answer is, of course, yes.

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Today on the podcast, Joshua
Erickson and I have a

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conversation about this very
topic.

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00:00:36,920 --> 00:00:39,280
Now, if you're able, I would
recommend going to the Rumble

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00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:42,920
channel and listening because
Joshua has a lot of slides to go

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00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:45,440
along with our conversation that
you might find helpful.

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During the course of our
conversation, we look at the

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life and ministry of the
patriarchs in the Old Testament

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and find some very compelling
evidence that they were

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practicing the Law of Moses long
before Moses.

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We wrap it all up at the end by
talking about what this should

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mean for each one of us in our
relationship with God.

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That and more on this episode of
the Mormon Renegade podcast.

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00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:09,080
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You're listening to the Mormon
Renegade podcast.

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Hey man, what's going on?
Oh well, I'm I'm on a work trip

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right now so I'm sitting in a
hotel room and have nothing

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better to do than to do an
interview with you so.

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You that's that's perfect,
that's perfect.

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And you really kind of messed
that up because you could have

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really went, look, I'm
travelling for work, but as you

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know, I work from the for the
government and I'm coming to you

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live from an undisclosed
location.

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Top Secret.
Underground.

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Some place where no one will
ever find me.

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Yeah.
So yeah, but we'll.

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We'll make do with.
That, I mean, we'll make do with

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that, I guess so.
So.

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Everything put me in a nice.
What's that?

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They did put me in a nice hotel.
They did.

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Yeah.
Yeah.

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I'm in Embassy Suites in
Huntsville, AL.

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So yeah, it's not.
It's not too bad.

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Those those aren't bad.
Did I ever tell you about my

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trip when we were living back
East to like, New York?

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Do you tell?
Oh, OK, So all right, so if

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anybody has kids, you might just
want to like put earmuffs on

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them for this one.
I don't want to offend anybody,

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but my mother-in-law was coming
in and it was, you know, she's

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like, I want to go to New York
and I want to see the sights and

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I'm like, fair enough.
This, this sounds like it'll be

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fun.
We'll see.

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Make the make the jaunt from
Maryland up up the Eastern

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seaboard to, to New York and we
should be good.

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Now this is in the infancy of
like, oh, like like your

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Travelocity and that sort of
thing, right?

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We, you're talking like 2004,
2005, right?

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So certainly those sites are out
there, but most of the time

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you're just going straight to
the hotel's website and there's

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not ratings really right like
it.

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It's not like it is now where
you can really do a good

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thorough check.
Right.

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Well, I know I do not want to
stay in New York on a Friday

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night, right?
I, I have that figured out,

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right?
So I, I'm looking and just

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across the border in a town
called Hoboken, NJ, there was a

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hotel and it, it was a, it was a
name brand hotel and usually

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very nice hotels, right?
And I'm like looking at the

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pictures and looking at the
pictures of the room, I'm like,

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oh, that, that doesn't look bad.
So I booked that bad boy.

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Yeah, but it's New Jersey.
But it is New Jersey, Yeah.

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When they say the Garden State,
they're lying.

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Don't, don't, don't, don't.
Don't.

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That's not true Anyway.
So I'm like, OK, this will be

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all right because we're just
going to stay for, you know, 6-8

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hours, get some sleep, and then
we're into New York, right?

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So I'm sitting there, we're
driving and we we get close to

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the destination and I pull in
and the exterior doesn't look

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anything like the exterior in
the pictures.

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But I'm like, OK, all right, it
is what it is.

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It is what it is, right?
So I go in and my mother-in-law,

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she's like, well, I need to
stretch my legs so I'll go in

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with you.
I'm like, that's fine.

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So she follows me and now my
mother-in-law, nice lady, but

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not necessarily seasoned in the
ways of the world.

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And we walk in and the man at
the front desk, and this should

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have been my dad giveaway.
We walk into the front desk and

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the guy at the counter, he's
like, oh, yeah, I was like, hi,

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I'm Dave.
And he's like, oh, I don't see

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your reservation here.
And I'm like, well, I made it.

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And then he's like, oh, I see.
I, I, I, I didn't refresh the

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system.
And so, yeah, but it's OK.

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We can still get you in.
Not a problem, right?

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Then we go into the room and I
swear there's a blood stain on

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the carpet.
Right, like.

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The only thing missing missing
from this scene is like the

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chalk outline of the body.
Yeah, it's like use needles or

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something on the.
Carpet, right, right.

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I'm like, Nope, we're out,
right?

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We're out.
And so I go down there.

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I'm like, hey man, we're
checking out and oh.

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What's the hourly rate?
Right.

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I'm like, you can charge me a
couple hours, I'm gone, right?

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So I'm like, OK, And again, this
is before Google Maps, this is

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before smartphones, right?
So I'm thinking there's got to

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be something between here and
New York, right?

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Next thing I know, I'm driving
this massive Ford Excursion,

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right?
Like, this is the definition of

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an MPV, a Mormon personnel
vehicle with with, with four

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kids in the back, my wife and my
mother-in-law.

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And we're driving down there and
I'm all of a sudden in Times

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Square and, like, the most
busiest place I have ever been.

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I'm not equipped, right?
But yeah, I've got to maintain

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total calm, right?
I got to be like, we're good.

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We'll get through this.
No sweat.

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So eventually I kind of find
this hotel in downtown.

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Now, I knew it was going to be
expensive, right?

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Like, it's going to be pricey.
It's Friday.

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I get it.
But here was the other big take

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away.
If your hotel sounds like it

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could be an upscale food item
from a really fancy restaurant,

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don't stay there.
It's going to be expensive

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because the name of this place
was the Wellington, right?

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And I think a beef one, right?
So I swing in, we get into the

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parking garage, I go to the
lobby and I'm like, OK, you got

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a room?
I don't care.

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One room will do.
Doesn't matter.

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And she's like, look in at her
computer and she's like, I got

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one room.
It's one of kind of our medium

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sized rooms.
I'm like, I'll take it.

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And she's like, that'll be $500.
Yeah.

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I'm like, that hurts, right?
But I'm like whatever, we're

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just going to get the room.
We go up to the room and I kid

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you not, it is maybe the size of
like half the size of like where

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you're staying at right now.
And I got crammed 7 people into

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this bad boy.
And so like, like, I was never

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so glad the next night to see
like a Holiday Inn, right?

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I'm like, oh, this is going to
be fantastic.

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But yeah, that's that that would
the moral of the story is

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there's nothing between Hoboken
and New York.

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Just stay out of there.
There's nothing there.

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Just just stay out.
But anyway, yeah, so I've, I've

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had my share of bad rooms.
So whenever you travel it's it's

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always nice to know you got a
nice clean room to stay in for

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sure.
The only, only bad hotel room

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I've ever been in was just in
just outside Kirtland.

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OH, we went there for the
eclipse, OK.

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And it was the only place really
available and made reservations.

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And when we got there they said
we are we're tripling the price

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when you.
Got there.

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It was it.
We knew.

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Actually, I take that back, we
knew, we knew probably a week

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00:10:02,360 --> 00:10:05,720
before because I, I called out
just to make sure that we're

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still good.
I've made these reservations

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like six months in advance.
But yeah, but then every, but

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then, you know, by the time it
was getting close to the

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eclipse, everything is filled
up.

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And they said, yeah, we're,
we're, we're not honoring that.

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We're tripling the, the price.
So you can, you can have it

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still.
But anyway, I was a little

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upset, but it still was anyway.
But I mean, what am I going to

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do?
So, but that that place was

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horrible.
It was, it was the filthiest.

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It was the filthiest place I've
ever stayed in.

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I mean, it was, it was bad, but
but the eclipse was cool.

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Kirtland was amazing.
So it was worth it.

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It's funny how how US guys can
get past that real quick, right?

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Like we're like, well, we'll see
the Statue of Liberty tomorrow

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in Ellis Island.
It'll be fine.

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Right.
Boy, my wife and my

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00:11:00,280 --> 00:11:02,800
mother-in-law, though, that did
not fly as well as it did for

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00:11:02,800 --> 00:11:05,600
me, right?
So, yeah.

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00:11:05,680 --> 00:11:08,520
Yeah.
But anyway, all right dude, what

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00:11:08,520 --> 00:11:13,240
are we talking about today?
OK, Yeah, This is, you know, I,

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I gave AI gave a version of
this, this talk, I guess this

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00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:22,720
kind of presentation at the last
Restoration Tour conference.

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00:11:22,720 --> 00:11:26,000
I thought it would be
interesting to give it again,

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00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:32,080
not necessarily in the same way,
but but it's the, the idea of

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00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:37,640
the law of Moses before Moses.
So, you know, I, I wish, I, I

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00:11:37,640 --> 00:11:38,840
wish I had it right in front of
me.

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00:11:38,840 --> 00:11:42,880
I don't.
But there's a pretty well well

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00:11:42,880 --> 00:11:46,160
known a quote from quotation
from Joseph Smith.

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00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:51,800
He's talking about animal
sacrifice and, and other things,

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00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:54,520
but mostly about the law of
sacrifice.

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00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:57,760
And he says that the law of
sacrifice is, you know, animal

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00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:02,120
sacrifice is going to be
restored and is part of the

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00:12:02,120 --> 00:12:05,680
restoration of all things spoken
by the mouths of all the holy

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00:12:05,680 --> 00:12:09,240
prophets.
And he talks about, he talks

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00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:13,240
about both the sacrifices
performed in the by the

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00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:18,440
patriarchs, you know, Adam and
Noah and Abraham, and also the

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00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:21,040
Levitical sacrifices under the
law of Moses.

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00:12:21,040 --> 00:12:23,840
And he says all these things are
going to be restored.

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00:12:25,680 --> 00:12:29,480
But there's, there is kind of a
little hang up or a little,

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00:12:30,560 --> 00:12:32,200
well, a thing that people get
hung up on.

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00:12:32,200 --> 00:12:37,400
I guess where he says, he says
in saying this, and it's just

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00:12:37,400 --> 00:12:41,520
paraphrase, of course he says in
saying this, I'm not saying that

212
00:12:42,160 --> 00:12:45,480
all of the, all the little, the
variety, I think he says the

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00:12:45,480 --> 00:12:49,400
variety of ceremonies and things
connected with the law of Moses

214
00:12:49,680 --> 00:12:53,040
are going to be restored.
But those things that were prior

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00:12:53,040 --> 00:12:56,840
to Moses, all of those, all of
those things will be restored.

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00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:02,200
OK.
So now a lot of people when

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00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:07,120
they, when they read that part,
it's maybe it's kind of

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00:13:07,120 --> 00:13:09,440
relieving.
I don't know, because we really

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00:13:09,440 --> 00:13:13,760
don't, you know, we've
definitely absorbed the

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00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:19,640
Christian, generally Christian
ideas about the law and about

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00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:24,720
kind of the way that God changes
his plan, you know, from

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00:13:24,720 --> 00:13:30,920
dispensation to dispensation,
which Joseph Smith had some

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00:13:30,920 --> 00:13:34,480
things to say about.
And, you know, and the, the New

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00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:37,120
Testament, the Book of Mormon,
they also can be interpreted in

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00:13:37,120 --> 00:13:40,320
a way that seems to imply that
as well.

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00:13:40,320 --> 00:13:43,800
And, and I don't want to get too
much into, into that for this,

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00:13:43,800 --> 00:13:49,200
but I just want to talk about,
well, what are the things then

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00:13:49,640 --> 00:13:53,080
that were, that were given, you
know, before Moses?

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00:13:53,680 --> 00:13:57,360
What, what parts of the law at
least can can we be, Can we be

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00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:00,440
sure of there?
And we can, and we can then

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00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:04,560
infer from Joe Smith's statement
and also from the, the words of

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00:14:04,560 --> 00:14:11,320
the prophets themselves in the
Bible and other places that that

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00:14:11,320 --> 00:14:13,520
those things will be a part of
the restoration.

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00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:15,760
So the restoration is ongoing,
of course.

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00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:24,240
But so anyway, now I, I do want
to say, let's just say kind of

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00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:29,000
my view of what Joseph is
saying.

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00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:32,120
There goes like this, the law of
Moses.

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00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:36,920
Like if if you ask, if you ask,
well, yeah, if you ask, if you

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00:14:36,920 --> 00:14:40,480
ask most Jews today, then
there's many different sects of

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00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:44,560
Judaism, as you know, not as
many as there are of

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00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:49,000
Christianity, but there are
quite a few, you know, half a

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00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:51,640
dozen or so different sects of
Judaism, probably more than

243
00:14:51,640 --> 00:14:55,640
that.
Most of them are rabbinical in

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00:14:55,640 --> 00:14:58,280
nature.
So which means they are the

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00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:02,800
modern descendants of the
Pharisees in Jesus's time,

246
00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:06,360
right?
And, and if you ask a rabbinical

247
00:15:06,360 --> 00:15:12,280
Jew what the Law of Moses is,
they will tell you that it

248
00:15:12,280 --> 00:15:18,880
consists of two parts. 1 is the
written Torah, which is

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00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:23,840
basically contained in the five
books of Moses and the other is

250
00:15:23,840 --> 00:15:27,600
what they call the Oral Torah.
And this is this is basically

251
00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:32,160
the the traditions of the elders
that have been passed along and

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00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:37,320
eventually codified in in a book
called or a series of books

253
00:15:37,320 --> 00:15:38,840
called the Talmud.
OK.

254
00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:45,160
And they will say, they will
tell you that that these

255
00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:48,600
together are the law of Moses,
and also that the the

256
00:15:48,600 --> 00:15:51,880
traditions, the traditions of
the rabbi's, the traditions of

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00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:56,120
the elders, they actually take
precedence over the Scriptures,

258
00:15:56,120 --> 00:15:58,720
over the written Torah.
OK.

259
00:16:00,160 --> 00:16:04,440
And, and a lot of the kind of
distinctive things about Judaism

260
00:16:05,720 --> 00:16:10,960
are found in the Talmud and not
in the five books of Moses.

261
00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:17,400
So you know, rules about how
many steps you can take, you

262
00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:23,800
know, on the Sabbath and rules
about eating meat and milk

263
00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:27,360
together and how, how many
minutes or hours you have to

264
00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:30,160
wait in between eating meat and
milk.

265
00:16:30,160 --> 00:16:36,000
And you know, you know, just
kind of the, the minutia of, you

266
00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:39,800
know, the proper way to
slaughter animals and all the,

267
00:16:40,040 --> 00:16:44,240
all the requirements for the
knife and the, the person and,

268
00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:47,160
and on and on.
And then, and I don't want to

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00:16:47,160 --> 00:16:50,800
get into the, the weeds on that,
but a lot of the things that

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00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:58,600
make that makes Judaism unique
and distinctive come from the

271
00:16:58,600 --> 00:17:01,560
Talmud and not necessarily from
the five books of Moses.

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00:17:02,120 --> 00:17:05,960
So let me, let me let.
Me couple questions here real

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00:17:05,960 --> 00:17:09,680
quick.
I had somebody tell me the

274
00:17:09,680 --> 00:17:11,960
answer to this before.
I want to see if, if it's the

275
00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:17,119
same here, why, Why did the
Pharisees kind of win out, so to

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00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:19,440
speak, in history versus the
Sadducees?

277
00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:24,720
Oh yeah, that's a good question.
You know, it really is because

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00:17:25,079 --> 00:17:30,520
the the Sadducees were basically
the I mean, these are kind of

279
00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:35,480
like, it's kind of akin to
political parties, but these are

280
00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:38,400
like religious parties or right
or sects.

281
00:17:39,640 --> 00:17:43,840
Although everyone and actually
it's, it's kind of like this

282
00:17:44,120 --> 00:17:47,320
that there's these different
sects of Judaism, but everyone

283
00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:49,080
got to use the temple.
Right.

284
00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:53,360
Regardless, because we were all,
we're all Israelites, even if

285
00:17:53,360 --> 00:17:57,440
we, even if we disagree about
the interpretation of things, we

286
00:17:57,440 --> 00:18:00,800
all agree that the temple's
important and we, we've got this

287
00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:02,440
temple here.
So everyone gets to use it.

288
00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:07,400
So I like that.
But the, the Sadducees were,

289
00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:13,480
were basically the priests and
like the priestly class and they

290
00:18:13,480 --> 00:18:19,320
had some different ideas from
the, the teachers or the rabbis.

291
00:18:20,520 --> 00:18:26,640
And, and so, you know, back in
Jesus today, they were kind of

292
00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:30,120
maybe more evenly matched in
their, their authority of their

293
00:18:30,120 --> 00:18:32,560
influence.
But once the Temple was gone,

294
00:18:33,360 --> 00:18:38,160
then the Sadducees kind of lost
their hedge, so to speak, and

295
00:18:38,480 --> 00:18:39,960
and there's nothing more for
them to do.

296
00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:47,000
So Pharisaical or Rabbinical
Judaism fills in that gap and

297
00:18:48,360 --> 00:18:50,480
and that's, you know, where we
find ourselves.

298
00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:53,800
OK.
And then one other question

299
00:18:53,800 --> 00:18:55,480
here.
And that's exactly what I'd

300
00:18:55,480 --> 00:18:58,560
heard.
The synopsis I was given was,

301
00:18:58,560 --> 00:19:01,240
well, the Sadducees were really
over the Temple.

302
00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:03,160
That was their point of of
focus.

303
00:19:03,720 --> 00:19:06,120
And the Scriptures travel real
well.

304
00:19:06,120 --> 00:19:11,200
The temple not so much, right.
And so once it's destroyed, like

305
00:19:11,400 --> 00:19:14,760
the need for Sadducees kind of
went away now.

306
00:19:14,760 --> 00:19:17,960
Yeah.
Let me ask you the the Torah

307
00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:26,480
versus the Talmud as you look at
it, do you put wait?

308
00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:32,280
Do you wait one higher than the
other, so to speak?

309
00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:35,160
You put more weight on one
versus the other and then?

310
00:19:35,520 --> 00:19:38,520
Absolutely.
And then what about, you know,

311
00:19:38,520 --> 00:19:42,520
the the bulk of Judaism do do
they have are, are they weighted

312
00:19:42,520 --> 00:19:49,040
different?
Well, as far as, like, I mean,

313
00:19:49,040 --> 00:19:55,800
Judaism is the is, is the, the
Talmud and the Torah, so, you

314
00:19:55,800 --> 00:19:58,400
know, and the rest of the, the
rest of the scriptures too are

315
00:19:58,520 --> 00:19:59,560
definitely a part of their
faith.

316
00:19:59,560 --> 00:20:05,560
But like I said, they Judaism
does prioritize the

317
00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:11,240
interpretations of the rabbi's.
And I would say that I, I Love

318
00:20:11,240 --> 00:20:15,400
Actually reading Jewish
interpretations of things and I

319
00:20:15,400 --> 00:20:18,200
love reading Christian and
Mormon interpretations of things

320
00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:21,400
too.
But most of all, I love what the

321
00:20:21,400 --> 00:20:23,520
scripture.
I love the scriptures, the

322
00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:28,040
written word.
And for me, that is the that

323
00:20:28,040 --> 00:20:31,880
takes precedence like the actual
revealed word of God and

324
00:20:31,880 --> 00:20:37,560
everything else is I mean, if
you ask a rabbi, I mean they

325
00:20:37,600 --> 00:20:39,640
won't say it in these words, but
you ask them what is the law of

326
00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:41,560
Moses?
They will say it's the

327
00:20:41,560 --> 00:20:43,480
philosophies of men mingled with
Scripture.

328
00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:50,040
You know, OK, so I, so rabbis,
the interpretations of the

329
00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:54,720
rabbi's are, are good, like
traditions are good and

330
00:20:54,960 --> 00:20:57,800
beautiful and even necessary
sometimes.

331
00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:03,320
But when they when there's a
contradiction between tradition

332
00:21:03,560 --> 00:21:09,280
and the revealed word of God,
then for me the word, the

333
00:21:09,280 --> 00:21:14,000
written word is, is what needs
to stay and the tradition needs

334
00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:15,880
to be pruned away.
OK.

335
00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:21,200
So when, when Joseph says, OK,
so, so if you ask, if you ask

336
00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:24,640
the rabbis, you ask the Jews
what the the law of Moses is,

337
00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:28,280
they will tell you it is this
thing that is this mixture of

338
00:21:28,280 --> 00:21:31,560
the scriptures and what the
rabbi's say.

339
00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:36,800
And The thing is that if you ask
Christians or Mormons what is

340
00:21:37,640 --> 00:21:39,800
the law of Moses, they'll
actually tell you the same

341
00:21:39,800 --> 00:21:42,400
thing.
They'll say it is, it is what

342
00:21:42,400 --> 00:21:44,920
the rabbi's say it is.
It's all this.

343
00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:48,920
It's the, the minutia of not
eating meat and milk and all the

344
00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:52,000
rules go along with that and the
rules for ritual slaughter and

345
00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:58,520
the rules for, you know, all
the, whatever the other, the

346
00:21:58,520 --> 00:22:04,080
other things.
And a lot of those have, I mean,

347
00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:07,920
it's, I mean Jesus.
Jesus chided the Pharisees

348
00:22:09,440 --> 00:22:17,960
several times about their habit
of putting precedence on the

349
00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:22,600
traditions above or even to the
nullifying of the actual

350
00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:24,160
commandment.
Gotcha.

351
00:22:24,480 --> 00:22:28,480
So it is, it is unfortunate that
if you ask Christians or Mormons

352
00:22:28,480 --> 00:22:31,080
what the law of Moses is, they
will actually agree with the

353
00:22:31,080 --> 00:22:32,840
Pharisees instead of agreeing
with Jesus.

354
00:22:34,040 --> 00:22:41,120
And so, so this is I think what
what Joseph, this is this how I

355
00:22:41,120 --> 00:22:46,440
interpret Joseph saying is that
not everything in the law of

356
00:22:46,440 --> 00:22:50,160
Moses will be restored.
Meaning all those things that

357
00:22:50,160 --> 00:22:53,920
Jesus chided the Pharisees about
in the New Testament, like the

358
00:22:53,920 --> 00:22:57,760
the traditions that contradict
the Scriptures, like none of

359
00:22:57,760 --> 00:23:01,480
that which is called the law of
Moses, none of that will be

360
00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:04,000
restored.
But everything that God gave to

361
00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:08,720
Moses will be.
And my contention tonight is

362
00:23:08,720 --> 00:23:14,360
that everything that God gave
Moses, he also gave to the

363
00:23:14,360 --> 00:23:17,440
people who lived on this earth
prior to Moses as well.

364
00:23:17,840 --> 00:23:23,040
Got you.
So OK, so got a picture there

365
00:23:23,120 --> 00:23:27,240
of, you know, painting of Mount
Sinai and what happened there

366
00:23:27,400 --> 00:23:30,840
changed the world forever.
You know this law code that was

367
00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:34,360
given is is really amazing for
its staying.

368
00:23:34,360 --> 00:23:39,720
Power sure is.
Because like, there's plenty of

369
00:23:39,720 --> 00:23:43,520
ancient civilizations and they
have laws too.

370
00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:47,120
But like, can you tell me
anything about the Egyptian code

371
00:23:47,120 --> 00:23:51,440
of laws or the Assyrian code of
laws or the, you know, the

372
00:23:53,320 --> 00:23:56,720
right, the right we don't the
Etruscan code of laws.

373
00:23:57,560 --> 00:24:01,040
You know, there are, there are
all of those, those ancient law

374
00:24:01,040 --> 00:24:04,640
codes, you know, they're, those
things are studied by scholars

375
00:24:04,640 --> 00:24:09,760
maybe, right, but like only by
very, you know, by people who

376
00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:12,720
specialize in those things.
And certainly and certainly

377
00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:16,760
there's a lot of overlap between
those, those ancient law codes

378
00:24:16,760 --> 00:24:19,640
for these other nations and the
law code for Israel.

379
00:24:19,880 --> 00:24:23,840
But even though, even though
for, you know, thousands of

380
00:24:23,840 --> 00:24:26,760
years, Israel also was not a
nation, like Israel was also

381
00:24:26,760 --> 00:24:29,480
gone, just like the ancient
Egyptians and the ancient

382
00:24:29,480 --> 00:24:33,040
Babylonians were also gone.
And yet there was something very

383
00:24:33,040 --> 00:24:38,160
persistent about about the
Torah, about the law that God

384
00:24:38,160 --> 00:24:43,160
gave to ancient Israel that has
affected the entire world, right

385
00:24:43,200 --> 00:24:46,880
and Western civilization.
And, and even though Israel was

386
00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:52,320
not a nation and even, and even
though, even though Christians

387
00:24:53,440 --> 00:24:58,680
believe that the law of Moses
was quote done away, yet it's

388
00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:03,200
still in our holy book and it's
still being studied and analyzed

389
00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:08,240
and is and is instructing
people's faith.

390
00:25:08,600 --> 00:25:11,800
Even even though they believe
it's done away, we, we can't get

391
00:25:11,800 --> 00:25:16,480
rid of it still because it's so
it was so transformative to the

392
00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:17,160
world.
You know what I mean?

393
00:25:17,400 --> 00:25:20,640
Yep.
So, so this, this of course

394
00:25:20,640 --> 00:25:22,800
happened in a mountain.
And you know, mountains are

395
00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:25,320
temples and temples are places
where covenants are made.

396
00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:31,120
But this Sinai, this was, this
was not the first mountain in

397
00:25:31,120 --> 00:25:37,960
the scriptures, obviously.
And we know that like the things

398
00:25:37,960 --> 00:25:40,440
that God does.
I mean, this is a very Mormon

399
00:25:40,440 --> 00:25:45,680
idea.
A lot of Christians and and and

400
00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:50,080
even Jews to some extent.
The kind of the, the belief, the

401
00:25:50,080 --> 00:25:55,080
general idea is that God gives
this progressive revelation and

402
00:25:55,120 --> 00:26:00,000
it's there is some truth to
that, but you know that God

403
00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:02,040
reveals more and more as time
goes along.

404
00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:08,240
But for for Christians and some
others, it's like it's that God

405
00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:11,840
didn't actually give the whole
plan to Adam.

406
00:26:12,680 --> 00:26:15,480
And Noah didn't really know the
whole plan of salvation.

407
00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:18,640
Like he knew maybe just a little
more, or he didn't know really

408
00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:22,320
anything more than Adam maybe.
And God just kind of kept back

409
00:26:22,480 --> 00:26:27,880
the plan except just bits and
pieces and gradually revealed

410
00:26:27,880 --> 00:26:31,840
more and more of his will and
his plan for humanity up until,

411
00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:34,720
you know, the Christian era.
And then for Christians like

412
00:26:34,800 --> 00:26:38,560
that was the God finally
revealed what he was up to.

413
00:26:38,560 --> 00:26:41,200
And then that's the end of it.
OK.

414
00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:48,040
The the Mormon idea is no, no,
like Adam knew everything about

415
00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:52,120
the plan, OK?
And and so did his descendants,

416
00:26:52,440 --> 00:26:54,720
right?
Seth and Enos and all the

417
00:26:54,720 --> 00:27:01,360
patriarchs, like they knew they
were not ignorant and they were

418
00:27:01,360 --> 00:27:03,800
not one, they were not ignorant
and two, God's plans haven't

419
00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:06,640
changed, but the but also people
haven't changed.

420
00:27:06,640 --> 00:27:11,520
And so people are wicked and
people fall into apostasy and

421
00:27:11,520 --> 00:27:16,720
there is continued continual
like restoration, right?

422
00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:20,640
Dispensation after dispensation.
But each dispensation can

423
00:27:20,640 --> 00:27:23,040
contains or God reveals
essentially the same

424
00:27:23,040 --> 00:27:30,600
information.
So, you know, Ecclesiastes says

425
00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:33,000
whatsoever God doeth, it shall
be forever.

426
00:27:33,120 --> 00:27:38,240
That which hath been is now, and
that which is to be hath already

427
00:27:38,440 --> 00:27:40,240
been.
So.

428
00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:43,440
Yeah.
So there's nothing new under the

429
00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:45,520
sun, right?
This is a famous line from

430
00:27:45,880 --> 00:27:49,080
Ecclesiastes.
Everything just keeps repeating.

431
00:27:52,080 --> 00:27:56,840
So, you know, famous, famous
revelation by John Taylor.

432
00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:01,920
You know what, I'm going to give
myself a laser pointer here.

433
00:28:05,440 --> 00:28:10,080
Famous, famous revelation, John
Taylor, This is, you know, the

434
00:28:10,080 --> 00:28:12,960
revelation.
He was he was asking about

435
00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:16,080
plural marriage.
And I'm not going to, you know,

436
00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:21,080
this presentation is not about
plural marriage, but this, this

437
00:28:21,080 --> 00:28:23,920
revelation that he received was
very interesting.

438
00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:26,280
I'm just going to point out a
couple of things, right?

439
00:28:26,280 --> 00:28:29,080
The Lord says, how can I revoke
an everlasting covenant?

440
00:28:30,040 --> 00:28:33,760
You know, a rhetorical question.
For I the Lord am everlasting

441
00:28:34,160 --> 00:28:37,120
and my everlasting covenants
cannot be abrogated nor done

442
00:28:37,120 --> 00:28:38,880
away with, but they stand
forever.

443
00:28:39,440 --> 00:28:42,120
And he goes on to say, if they
were Abraham's seed and would

444
00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:45,280
enter into my glory, they must
do the works of Abraham.

445
00:28:46,120 --> 00:28:50,400
So now this is this is actually
quoting from section 132.

446
00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:53,640
Go ye therefore and do the works
of Abraham answer you into my

447
00:28:53,640 --> 00:28:57,480
law, and ye shall be saved.
Now in the context of 132, we

448
00:28:57,480 --> 00:29:01,600
often think about marriage and
Abraham's marriages, but it's

449
00:29:01,600 --> 00:29:12,080
actually a lot more than this
because like the Lord knew that

450
00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:17,120
that Abraham said he will that
Abraham will command his

451
00:29:17,120 --> 00:29:20,560
children and his household after
him, that they shall keep the

452
00:29:20,560 --> 00:29:23,520
way of the Lord and do justice
and judgement.

453
00:29:23,880 --> 00:29:27,320
And then further on and this,
and here's where it here's where

454
00:29:27,480 --> 00:29:30,080
I really get to my point here.
Starting to get to my point here

455
00:29:30,520 --> 00:29:39,360
is when the Lord is testifying
to Isaac about Abraham, he says

456
00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:42,040
I will perform the oath which I
swore to Abraham, your father,

457
00:29:43,160 --> 00:29:47,640
and he's basically Jehovah tells
Isaac you're going to get the

458
00:29:47,640 --> 00:29:50,800
same blessing.
And he says it's because of

459
00:29:51,080 --> 00:29:55,520
Abraham's faithfulness, says
because Abraham obeyed my voice

460
00:29:55,920 --> 00:30:00,520
and kept my charge, my
commandments, my statutes and my

461
00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:07,560
laws.
OK, so so Abraham kept the

462
00:30:07,560 --> 00:30:10,320
commandments, the statutes and
the law, laws and also the

463
00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:13,560
charge.
And what are these things, You

464
00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:21,880
know, we, we certainly don't
have, Well, I'll say we don't,

465
00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:24,560
we don't really have in the
Bible anyway, We don't have a

466
00:30:24,560 --> 00:30:29,880
record of Abraham receiving
statutes, commandments, laws.

467
00:30:29,880 --> 00:30:32,360
You know, we do have, we do have
some individual commandments

468
00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:36,400
that he was given, But but
statutes, we don't have a record

469
00:30:36,400 --> 00:30:39,440
of that.
And yet, and yet Jehovah

470
00:30:39,520 --> 00:30:43,840
testifies to Isaac that Abraham
kept them all.

471
00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:49,800
So now it's interesting, if we
want to know what was meant,

472
00:30:50,840 --> 00:30:54,480
then the only other place that
we can look is the Torah.

473
00:30:54,480 --> 00:31:00,040
And in Deuteronomy Chapter 11,
Moses tells Israel to keep his

474
00:31:00,040 --> 00:31:02,840
charge, his statutes, his
judgments, his commandments

475
00:31:02,840 --> 00:31:07,760
always.
So like Moses says to the

476
00:31:07,760 --> 00:31:12,960
children of Israel, keep the
stuff that's in the Torah and

477
00:31:12,960 --> 00:31:15,280
you know, those things, those
things have meaning there.

478
00:31:15,280 --> 00:31:16,360
And we don't need to go into
that.

479
00:31:16,360 --> 00:31:23,080
But, but basically Jehovah tells
Isaac that Abraham kept his

480
00:31:23,080 --> 00:31:26,680
commandment in Deuteronomy.
OK, But of course Deuteronomy

481
00:31:26,680 --> 00:31:29,160
wasn't was, you know,
Deuteronomy came centuries after

482
00:31:29,160 --> 00:31:33,400
Abraham, right?
So, so what's going on there?

483
00:31:34,840 --> 00:31:38,840
Well, this is this is an
interesting conundrum for

484
00:31:40,480 --> 00:31:46,720
Christians because because they
because they believe in sola

485
00:31:47,040 --> 00:31:49,880
scriptura, right?
So if the Bible doesn't say it,

486
00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:53,400
then it didn't happen.
So this is from Cambridge Bible

487
00:31:54,240 --> 00:31:57,240
for schools and colleges.
It's a commentary right on

488
00:31:57,240 --> 00:32:00,640
Genesis and says here the
observance of legal enactments

489
00:32:00,640 --> 00:32:04,520
ascribed to Abraham.
Speaking of this, the charge,

490
00:32:04,520 --> 00:32:07,800
the commandments, the statutes
and the laws that we just read

491
00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:11,480
says the the observance of those
things ascribed to Abraham is

492
00:32:11,480 --> 00:32:13,680
strictly speaking, and
anachronism.

493
00:32:14,080 --> 00:32:16,680
In other words, it's an error
that's out of place in the

494
00:32:16,680 --> 00:32:19,600
Bible.
We, we don't believe Abraham did

495
00:32:19,600 --> 00:32:25,120
those things because the the law
wasn't given to the patriarchs,

496
00:32:25,160 --> 00:32:28,880
you know, until Moses.
I see.

497
00:32:31,080 --> 00:32:33,080
OK.
I see where they're coming from

498
00:32:33,080 --> 00:32:34,640
on that.
Yeah.

499
00:32:34,920 --> 00:32:38,120
You don't agree with it, right?
Because and I, I guess that's

500
00:32:38,120 --> 00:32:40,040
one of the blessings of the
restoration, right?

501
00:32:40,400 --> 00:32:43,680
Because we know that Adam
offered up sacrifices, right?

502
00:32:44,200 --> 00:32:48,520
And, and if I'm not mistaken,
was told to even teach that to

503
00:32:48,520 --> 00:32:54,680
his posterity.
And so as that goes through the

504
00:32:54,760 --> 00:32:57,720
the above statement just really
doesn't hold much water if

505
00:32:57,720 --> 00:32:59,400
you're an adherent to the
restoration.

506
00:33:00,240 --> 00:33:04,640
Yeah, it's interesting.
I, I think, I think this is a,

507
00:33:05,440 --> 00:33:09,880
to me, it's just that I'm very
amusing example because quite

508
00:33:09,880 --> 00:33:13,000
often, you know, Christians kind
of hammer on Mormons because

509
00:33:13,640 --> 00:33:16,720
they'll say, you know, we
believe we, well, you only

510
00:33:16,720 --> 00:33:19,560
believe the Bible as far as it
is translated correctly, which

511
00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:21,200
means you don't really believe
the Bible.

512
00:33:21,200 --> 00:33:25,560
But here's an example of a place
where we believe the Bible and

513
00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:27,280
they don't.
So right, so take.

514
00:33:27,280 --> 00:33:30,600
Care, Right, Right.
Yeah, yeah.

515
00:33:31,080 --> 00:33:34,600
When when that gets spouted,
often times it's like, no, we

516
00:33:34,600 --> 00:33:38,080
don't believe the Bible the same
way you read it, right?

517
00:33:38,080 --> 00:33:42,320
Like it.
This is you, you you disagree

518
00:33:42,320 --> 00:33:44,520
with our consensus is what?
What that.

519
00:33:46,040 --> 00:33:46,960
Right.
Yeah.

520
00:33:48,160 --> 00:33:53,480
Well, you know, the consensus.
The consensus is right, You

521
00:33:53,480 --> 00:33:57,040
know, so.
And if you don't, and if you

522
00:33:57,040 --> 00:34:01,280
don't believe what Fauci says,
then you disagree with science.

523
00:34:02,480 --> 00:34:06,280
It's kind of like that, Yeah.
So Yep, absolutely.

524
00:34:07,560 --> 00:34:12,760
So I'll just mention this
briefly.

525
00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:20,080
When Jehovah says that Abraham
kept my charge, that is actually

526
00:34:20,080 --> 00:34:22,080
a the word, the Hebrew word is
mishmaret.

527
00:34:22,639 --> 00:34:26,719
That is actually, it means means
the priest that he had the

528
00:34:26,719 --> 00:34:28,400
priesthood.
The charge is the is the

529
00:34:28,400 --> 00:34:32,239
priesthood.
So, so, and, and also the, you

530
00:34:32,239 --> 00:34:38,360
know, the Bible doesn't have a,
a record of that of Abraham was,

531
00:34:38,360 --> 00:34:41,440
you know, being ordained, but
you know, Mormon, Mormon

532
00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:43,600
scriptures do.
So we don't have a problem with

533
00:34:43,600 --> 00:34:49,120
that.
But for, for Christians that the

534
00:34:49,120 --> 00:34:53,000
patriarchal age was age of
conscience and oral tradition

535
00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:57,120
only.
But there's some, there's some

536
00:34:57,120 --> 00:35:00,200
real problems with this
philosophy.

537
00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:03,040
And of course, this comes
because they're they're trapped

538
00:35:03,120 --> 00:35:07,000
kind of in this sola scriptura
idea, right?

539
00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:09,880
If the Bible doesn't say it,
then it didn't happen.

540
00:35:11,800 --> 00:35:13,400
But you know, here's one
example.

541
00:35:15,040 --> 00:35:17,280
This is a syrac.
This is one of the books in the

542
00:35:17,280 --> 00:35:18,760
Apocrypha.
OK.

543
00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:23,160
Says to all flesh, human,
animal, but to sinners 7 times

544
00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:26,720
more come troubles, right?
Death, blood, strife, sword,

545
00:35:26,720 --> 00:35:28,280
catastrophes, famine, ruin,
disease.

546
00:35:28,800 --> 00:35:32,440
All these things were created
for the lawless.

547
00:35:32,440 --> 00:35:34,200
So the people who don't keep the
law.

548
00:35:34,520 --> 00:35:37,760
And because of such people the
flood happened, right?

549
00:35:37,760 --> 00:35:41,360
Because.
Yeah, because if there was.

550
00:35:41,440 --> 00:35:43,720
I mean, you just ask yourself
this question.

551
00:35:44,600 --> 00:35:50,200
If those ancient people who
lived before Moses had no law,

552
00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:57,560
then how just would our God be
to destroy the world?

553
00:35:57,920 --> 00:35:59,800
Right, that's a.
Good.

554
00:36:00,920 --> 00:36:05,240
For wickedness when he's never
gave them any instructions.

555
00:36:05,400 --> 00:36:10,520
Right.
It would be extremely unjust,

556
00:36:10,760 --> 00:36:15,880
right?
Absolutely, absolutely at that

557
00:36:15,880 --> 00:36:19,320
point, just and loving don't
apply to the God that we would

558
00:36:19,320 --> 00:36:23,400
proclaim to worship right if if
he hadn't instructed them in

559
00:36:23,400 --> 00:36:25,920
those things.
He can be neither of those

560
00:36:25,920 --> 00:36:31,240
things.
And so it, it's for him to be as

561
00:36:31,240 --> 00:36:36,320
he says he is.
He would have been like natural

562
00:36:36,320 --> 00:36:40,200
law says, you know, he has to
teach you those things first.

563
00:36:40,400 --> 00:36:49,040
They have to be right and.
And we can think of many other

564
00:36:49,480 --> 00:36:54,640
like other examples too, of
humans being punished for

565
00:36:54,640 --> 00:37:01,560
wickedness without apparently
having received any instructions

566
00:37:01,680 --> 00:37:06,400
about the difference between sin
and righteousness, right?

567
00:37:06,400 --> 00:37:12,960
You know, right, Cain has some
problems, obviously, right, with

568
00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:15,720
sin.
But where is the where does God

569
00:37:15,720 --> 00:37:20,160
ever say, you know, don't kill
your brother, right?

570
00:37:22,480 --> 00:37:24,920
You know animals do that.
Right.

571
00:37:25,240 --> 00:37:27,560
Right.
I mean, you know, you know, it's

572
00:37:27,560 --> 00:37:32,240
the, you know, someone, you
know, the the younger wolf is

573
00:37:32,360 --> 00:37:35,160
challenging the alpha male and
they have a battle and one of

574
00:37:35,160 --> 00:37:37,280
them dies.
That's just the way it is, you

575
00:37:37,360 --> 00:37:38,400
know?
Yeah.

576
00:37:38,400 --> 00:37:41,720
And I wouldn't say the the wolf
or the chimpanzee or whatever.

577
00:37:41,720 --> 00:37:43,360
Like they're not.
I don't know that they're

578
00:37:43,360 --> 00:37:45,920
sinning.
Yeah.

579
00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:48,040
I don't know what, I don't know
what commandments animals have,

580
00:37:48,040 --> 00:37:51,720
but but if, but if humans have
received no instruction from

581
00:37:51,720 --> 00:37:55,680
their creator, then, you know,
then how is that any different?

582
00:37:55,680 --> 00:37:58,720
You just, you just, you see, you
know, you're just, it's just,

583
00:37:58,840 --> 00:38:01,640
it's just a struggle for
dominance, you know, right.

584
00:38:01,640 --> 00:38:02,880
And.
And what could be?

585
00:38:02,880 --> 00:38:04,240
What could be ethically wrong
with that?

586
00:38:04,640 --> 00:38:06,480
Right, right.
Yeah, no.

587
00:38:06,840 --> 00:38:09,600
So, yeah, that's, that's an
interesting point too, right,

588
00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:13,360
Because the Bible doesn't
specifically say that there were

589
00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:17,440
commandments given about, you
know, you shall not kill.

590
00:38:17,440 --> 00:38:21,280
But obviously God's not happy
with the outcome between Cain

591
00:38:21,280 --> 00:38:24,040
and Abel.
And again, God being both just

592
00:38:24,040 --> 00:38:27,120
and loving, they had to have
known, you know, Cain would have

593
00:38:27,120 --> 00:38:31,280
had to have known that.
Hey, don't do that in.

594
00:38:31,400 --> 00:38:34,520
Fact.
In fact, God calls it sin,

595
00:38:35,320 --> 00:38:35,960
right?
He says.

596
00:38:36,320 --> 00:38:38,440
He says you better be careful,
Cain.

597
00:38:38,440 --> 00:38:42,160
Like if you do well then you
know things will be good.

598
00:38:42,160 --> 00:38:44,720
But if not, sin lies at the
door.

599
00:38:44,960 --> 00:38:48,800
Right.
And, and sin is sin is a

600
00:38:48,800 --> 00:38:51,880
technical term.
Sin means, you know, a violation

601
00:38:51,880 --> 00:38:57,880
of the law, right?
So we, we know actually that

602
00:38:58,880 --> 00:39:01,680
that Cain and Abel and Adam,
right?

603
00:39:01,720 --> 00:39:05,840
They, they have the law, right?
Or at least at least they had at

604
00:39:05,840 --> 00:39:09,240
least they had some laws.
OK, I don't want to overstate my

605
00:39:09,240 --> 00:39:13,520
case here, but just because the
Bible doesn't say it doesn't

606
00:39:13,520 --> 00:39:16,560
mean that it didn't happen.
And we can definitely, I think,

607
00:39:16,760 --> 00:39:22,320
like with confidence, infer that
they had some things.

608
00:39:22,320 --> 00:39:24,400
You know, Sodom and Gomorrah is
another example, right?

609
00:39:24,400 --> 00:39:30,320
This these cities are destroyed.
And again, this we have no

610
00:39:30,320 --> 00:39:35,280
record of any of them ever being
instructed in, you know,

611
00:39:35,320 --> 00:39:39,680
righteous living.
But we can infer from what we

612
00:39:39,680 --> 00:39:46,120
know about God, right, that he
is just that this had to have

613
00:39:46,120 --> 00:39:51,080
happened, right?
This is this is, this is a, a

614
00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:54,680
necessity, like the lectures on
faith, say that like believing,

615
00:39:54,680 --> 00:39:57,720
like knowing about the justice
of God is one of the essential

616
00:39:57,720 --> 00:40:01,040
features or one of the essential
bits of information that we need

617
00:40:01,040 --> 00:40:03,800
to know, like to have a, a
correct understanding of God's

618
00:40:04,120 --> 00:40:07,800
character so that we can have
faith in him, right?

619
00:40:08,120 --> 00:40:12,960
Yep.
So, so there's one and we can

620
00:40:12,960 --> 00:40:14,720
come up with many other
examples.

621
00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:18,760
OK.
Another problem with this idea

622
00:40:18,760 --> 00:40:22,400
of there being no like
revelation, no recorded

623
00:40:22,400 --> 00:40:27,560
revelation is, and you're just
relying upon like some oral

624
00:40:27,560 --> 00:40:30,760
tradition or something like
that, is that man's memory is

625
00:40:30,760 --> 00:40:32,520
fallible too.
Yeah, right.

626
00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:34,920
And we have, we have really
good.

627
00:40:36,160 --> 00:40:39,520
There's actually several places
in the Book of Mormon, you know,

628
00:40:39,520 --> 00:40:43,760
where they talk.
I mean, Nephi, you know, and his

629
00:40:43,760 --> 00:40:46,080
brothers, they go back to
Jerusalem to get the brass

630
00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:50,440
plates so that so that they can
have the commandments.

631
00:40:50,960 --> 00:40:52,360
Yeah.
OK.

632
00:40:52,520 --> 00:40:56,320
And if they didn't, then you
know, the Lord tells them if you

633
00:40:56,320 --> 00:40:59,240
don't have, if you don't have
the commandments written down,

634
00:40:59,960 --> 00:41:03,960
then like the entire nation will
perish, dwindle in unbelief.

635
00:41:04,840 --> 00:41:09,640
And that is, that is 100% true.
And it's and it's true for two

636
00:41:09,640 --> 00:41:12,080
reasons.
One man's memory is faulty.

637
00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:17,800
So here in Mosiah, right last,
the last kind of sentence here,

638
00:41:17,800 --> 00:41:21,360
right, it says last line.
See that last sentence For it

639
00:41:21,360 --> 00:41:23,120
were not possible that our
Father Lehigh could have

640
00:41:23,120 --> 00:41:25,080
remembered all of these things
to have taught them to his

641
00:41:25,080 --> 00:41:28,160
children, except it were for the
help of these plates, the brass

642
00:41:28,160 --> 00:41:30,400
plates.
So yeah.

643
00:41:30,600 --> 00:41:34,280
And the other reason is that
even if your memory isn't

644
00:41:34,280 --> 00:41:36,880
fallible, man's conscience is
fallible.

645
00:41:36,880 --> 00:41:43,760
And so, you know, we, we love to
lie, we love to lie, we lie to

646
00:41:43,760 --> 00:41:48,960
ourselves and we lie to other
people maybe more than we care

647
00:41:48,960 --> 00:41:54,960
to admit sometimes.
But if God just left the

648
00:41:54,960 --> 00:41:59,240
transmission of his laws to
mankind, they would forget them

649
00:41:59,240 --> 00:42:02,720
and also lie about them.
And, you know, tell, tell people

650
00:42:02,720 --> 00:42:06,040
that things are OK when they are
not OK and vice versa.

651
00:42:06,080 --> 00:42:07,960
So.
OK.

652
00:42:09,560 --> 00:42:14,000
OK, Now if we we want to know,
if we want to know whether or

653
00:42:14,000 --> 00:42:18,080
not the law existed before
Moses, and we kind of already

654
00:42:18,080 --> 00:42:21,080
touched on this, we could ask
actually an equivalent question

655
00:42:21,440 --> 00:42:28,840
is was there sin before Moses?
OK, Because you know, in both

656
00:42:28,840 --> 00:42:32,240
the New Testament and in the
Book of Mormon, we have things

657
00:42:32,240 --> 00:42:34,800
here it says where there is no
law, there's no transgression,

658
00:42:34,800 --> 00:42:36,480
right?
This in Romans, in Second Nephi,

659
00:42:36,480 --> 00:42:39,080
if you say there's no law, you
shall say there's no sin.

660
00:42:39,480 --> 00:42:42,640
So those are equivalent things.
So just so that's there's the

661
00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:47,200
question is, was there sin
before Moses?

662
00:42:47,800 --> 00:42:49,880
And we, we give them some
examples already.

663
00:42:50,640 --> 00:42:56,560
Absolutely there was right?
There was there was, you know,

664
00:42:56,560 --> 00:43:00,520
Cain and Abel and Sodom and
Gomorrah and the Tower of Babel

665
00:43:00,520 --> 00:43:04,400
and like all these these these
punishments, the flood with

666
00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:07,920
Noah, all these punishments that
are happening because of sin

667
00:43:08,560 --> 00:43:12,440
before the law was given
apparently, right.

668
00:43:13,760 --> 00:43:15,280
Yeah.
The New Testament says sin is

669
00:43:15,280 --> 00:43:17,360
the transgression of the law.
So there's that that legal

670
00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:22,400
definition there and and Romans
goes on says death.

671
00:43:22,800 --> 00:43:26,960
Let's see wherefore as by one
man sin entered the world and

672
00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:30,400
death by sin.
So death passed upon all men for

673
00:43:30,400 --> 00:43:33,040
that all have sinned skimming
down.

674
00:43:33,760 --> 00:43:36,680
Nevertheless death reigned from
Adam to Moses.

675
00:43:36,680 --> 00:43:38,640
Why did death reign from Adam to
Moses?

676
00:43:38,640 --> 00:43:42,480
Because sin existed from Adam to
Moses, right?

677
00:43:42,480 --> 00:43:44,360
This is what the what the New
Testament says.

678
00:43:45,040 --> 00:43:49,640
So, so the answer is yes, there
definitely was sin.

679
00:43:49,760 --> 00:43:53,840
Therefore, and since sin is the
transgression of the law, there

680
00:43:53,840 --> 00:43:57,640
absolutely was law.
OK, so, and this is, you know,

681
00:43:57,640 --> 00:44:01,160
this is, you know, Mormons
should be very comfortable with

682
00:44:01,160 --> 00:44:04,120
that.
This idea I have, there's this

683
00:44:04,240 --> 00:44:11,800
really excellent article.
It's actually in series, I can't

684
00:44:11,800 --> 00:44:13,720
remember.
It's a three or four part series

685
00:44:14,080 --> 00:44:16,920
in the evening, a morning star.
So this is a kind of some

686
00:44:16,920 --> 00:44:20,240
extracts from that.
I'll just read it.

687
00:44:20,600 --> 00:44:22,280
We shall now.
This is Joseph Smith.

688
00:44:23,080 --> 00:44:26,400
We shall now proceed to examine
still further the subject of

689
00:44:26,400 --> 00:44:29,040
law.
However little may have been

690
00:44:29,040 --> 00:44:32,080
here to forethought or said upon
the subject of law, does not

691
00:44:32,080 --> 00:44:34,880
diminish in the least the
propriety nor the design of it,

692
00:44:35,200 --> 00:44:38,800
since it emanated from God.
And though it may have been, and

693
00:44:38,800 --> 00:44:41,840
maybe at this day, a subject
untouched by the professors of

694
00:44:41,840 --> 00:44:45,440
Christianity, that does not
lessen its value, neither does

695
00:44:45,440 --> 00:44:49,080
it diminish its power in judging
men from their actions according

696
00:44:49,080 --> 00:44:51,440
to it at the last day.
Wow.

697
00:44:52,560 --> 00:44:56,640
Continuing on, we all admit that
the gospel has ordinances.

698
00:44:56,880 --> 00:44:59,440
And if so, had it not always
ordinances?

699
00:44:59,480 --> 00:45:01,480
And we're not the ordinances
always the same?

700
00:45:01,960 --> 00:45:04,200
Perhaps our friends will say
that the gospel and its

701
00:45:04,200 --> 00:45:07,440
ordinances were not known until
the days of John the son of

702
00:45:07,440 --> 00:45:10,320
Zechariah, in the days of Herod
the king of Judea.

703
00:45:10,600 --> 00:45:12,320
But we will here look at this
point.

704
00:45:12,480 --> 00:45:16,320
For our own part, we cannot
believe that the ancients in all

705
00:45:16,320 --> 00:45:19,840
ages were so ignorant of the
system of heaven, as many

706
00:45:19,840 --> 00:45:24,480
suppose, since all that were
ever saved were saved through

707
00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:27,200
the power of this great plan of
redemption, as much so before

708
00:45:27,200 --> 00:45:31,360
the coming of Christ as since.
If not, God has had different

709
00:45:31,360 --> 00:45:35,760
plans in operation, if we may so
express it, to bring men back to

710
00:45:35,760 --> 00:45:38,240
dwell with Himself.
And this we cannot believe,

711
00:45:38,680 --> 00:45:42,240
since there has been no change
in the constitution of man since

712
00:45:42,240 --> 00:45:45,280
he fell.
Yeah.

713
00:45:45,360 --> 00:45:51,080
Now that one, that one, I, I,
that's one of those ones that I

714
00:45:51,080 --> 00:45:57,440
think as, as you think about it
carries quite a bit of weight

715
00:45:58,040 --> 00:46:00,560
when you start talking about the
character of God.

716
00:46:01,160 --> 00:46:08,600
Because if all of a sudden God
was to say, you know what, we're

717
00:46:08,600 --> 00:46:11,880
changing up the whole program,
right?

718
00:46:12,400 --> 00:46:15,120
Right.
You then turn God and, and it's

719
00:46:15,120 --> 00:46:19,480
based on cause 'cause I've heard
this before when people start to

720
00:46:19,480 --> 00:46:25,240
justify things when like
whenever temple changes come

721
00:46:25,240 --> 00:46:29,320
around in the LDS church, one of
the arguments I've heard for

722
00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:32,720
that is, well, we're different
people than they were, right?

723
00:46:32,720 --> 00:46:36,920
Like we're no longer Barbarians
or, or this sort of thing.

724
00:46:36,920 --> 00:46:43,000
Well, the issue I have with that
is that granted, I will say

725
00:46:43,000 --> 00:46:46,160
that, you know, we aren't quite
as barbaric for the most part,

726
00:46:46,160 --> 00:46:48,560
right?
There's less murder in the world

727
00:46:48,560 --> 00:46:51,800
today then certainly years and
years ago.

728
00:46:52,080 --> 00:46:55,880
However, man's heart, I don't
think is that much different,

729
00:46:56,520 --> 00:46:59,120
right?
It's a veneer, right?

730
00:47:00,240 --> 00:47:04,600
Like sometimes, well, that buddy
of mine who's an Emergency

731
00:47:04,600 --> 00:47:11,040
Management, an emergency manager
says said something that that

732
00:47:11,040 --> 00:47:14,760
really spooked me one day.
He's like, look, the entire

733
00:47:14,760 --> 00:47:19,520
world, the Western world is 3
meals away from barbarism,

734
00:47:19,760 --> 00:47:20,320
right?
Like.

735
00:47:21,040 --> 00:47:21,960
Chaos.
Anarchy.

736
00:47:22,000 --> 00:47:22,560
Absolutely.
Right.

737
00:47:22,560 --> 00:47:27,200
One of the reasons that we don't
have that now is because we have

738
00:47:27,400 --> 00:47:29,520
we have plenty of food to go
around, right?

739
00:47:29,760 --> 00:47:35,920
He's like, when that goes away,
absolutely, you know, men will

740
00:47:35,920 --> 00:47:39,480
will do horrible things, but for
more than that.

741
00:47:40,880 --> 00:47:44,680
If, if that's the case, right,
if if God looks back in the

742
00:47:44,680 --> 00:47:48,600
1800s and he says, you know, I
instituted these temple

743
00:47:48,600 --> 00:47:52,840
ordinances, but you know what,
Gosh, yeah, I don't think we

744
00:47:52,840 --> 00:47:54,800
need the, you know, this part
anymore.

745
00:47:54,800 --> 00:47:57,120
And we can just do this.
You've turned God into a

746
00:47:57,120 --> 00:48:02,040
respecter of persons, which he
says over again, he is not

747
00:48:02,440 --> 00:48:04,960
right.
And it it it's one of those

748
00:48:04,960 --> 00:48:08,400
things, as you were just saying,
as humans, we have a tendency to

749
00:48:08,400 --> 00:48:11,120
lie, right?
And, and we have a tendency to

750
00:48:11,560 --> 00:48:14,160
to protect ourselves through
lies, right?

751
00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:17,440
Some of the most damning lies, I
think that ever get told for

752
00:48:17,440 --> 00:48:20,800
most people aren't lies about
other people, they're lies about

753
00:48:20,800 --> 00:48:22,680
ourselves, right?
Hey, you know what?

754
00:48:22,680 --> 00:48:25,920
I got this figured out.
I'm good, I'm OK.

755
00:48:26,280 --> 00:48:31,800
But the truth is, is that we're
probably not as awesome as we

756
00:48:31,800 --> 00:48:35,360
think we are, right?
The ego, the look.

757
00:48:35,720 --> 00:48:38,880
Ego is necessary, right?
I want to say that because

758
00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:42,320
without ego, we would all be
quivering masses under the

759
00:48:42,320 --> 00:48:46,040
table, realizing how filthy and
loathsome we are, right?

760
00:48:46,440 --> 00:48:54,040
Like we can't walk around all
the time with like, oh, I'm, I'm

761
00:48:54,040 --> 00:48:57,000
lower than low, right?
I mean, we need to be humble,

762
00:48:57,200 --> 00:49:00,680
but we also have to understand
we're still children of God and

763
00:49:00,680 --> 00:49:05,520
we have a divine spark.
That said, I don't think man has

764
00:49:05,520 --> 00:49:07,960
changed to such a point where
God's like, yeah, I think we can

765
00:49:07,960 --> 00:49:09,760
go ahead and alter these laws,
right?

766
00:49:09,760 --> 00:49:13,240
We can go ahead and we can just
change ordinances because you

767
00:49:13,240 --> 00:49:15,280
know what?
They're a different group of

768
00:49:15,280 --> 00:49:19,800
people now change that.
And and what you're basically

769
00:49:19,800 --> 00:49:24,320
saying is I'm special and those
things don't apply to me

770
00:49:24,320 --> 00:49:26,760
anymore.
You know what too, if you, if

771
00:49:26,760 --> 00:49:30,640
you have, if you have a God
who's just changing his mind all

772
00:49:30,640 --> 00:49:35,640
the time, you know, and this is
said with some jest here, but

773
00:49:35,720 --> 00:49:38,560
you know, if you, if you have a
God that's just a pickle like

774
00:49:38,560 --> 00:49:42,720
that, then your God might be a
Zeus or Jupiter or like one of

775
00:49:42,720 --> 00:49:45,400
the, one of the Greek or Roman
gods or, you know, whatever.

776
00:49:45,880 --> 00:49:51,840
And these, these gods of these
ancient pantheons, like they

777
00:49:51,840 --> 00:49:55,160
were, they were fickle.
They changed their minds And and

778
00:49:55,160 --> 00:49:59,200
you know why that was, you know,
it kind of it occurs to me that

779
00:50:00,280 --> 00:50:04,720
I mean, it's because these while
I while I believe there are,

780
00:50:05,200 --> 00:50:08,160
there are like real spiritual
entities behind the worship of

781
00:50:08,160 --> 00:50:15,640
these, these Pagan, you know,
heathen gods for for the most

782
00:50:15,640 --> 00:50:19,320
part, like these, these gods
were these guys were worshipped

783
00:50:19,320 --> 00:50:22,800
as idols, right?
The humans would carve statues,

784
00:50:23,840 --> 00:50:28,640
in other words, like humans
would make these gods in their

785
00:50:28,640 --> 00:50:29,880
image.
Right.

786
00:50:31,080 --> 00:50:37,080
And when you make a God in your
image, then it's going to be as

787
00:50:37,080 --> 00:50:40,120
fickle as man is.
Absolutely.

788
00:50:40,680 --> 00:50:46,960
And but, but it's, it's not,
it's not that way.

789
00:50:46,960 --> 00:50:50,280
Like we, we are the ones made in
God's image and not the other

790
00:50:50,280 --> 00:50:54,160
way around.
And so we need to conform rather

791
00:50:54,160 --> 00:50:56,960
than conform God to us.
Right, right.

792
00:50:57,160 --> 00:51:01,080
Absolutely.
So, OK, well, Joseph Smith goes

793
00:51:01,080 --> 00:51:03,680
on, I'm not going to read the
the next part of it, but he he

794
00:51:03,680 --> 00:51:06,640
basically says from the very
beginning, from the very

795
00:51:06,640 --> 00:51:12,880
beginning, God gave God gave
every.

796
00:51:12,880 --> 00:51:15,840
I am going to read part of I
said it wasn't God gave every

797
00:51:15,840 --> 00:51:19,040
necessary law and instruction
for the peace, happiness and

798
00:51:19,040 --> 00:51:23,960
future comfort and living for
man.

799
00:51:23,960 --> 00:51:28,280
And he goes on to say, to
suppose that for the end of the

800
00:51:28,320 --> 00:51:31,160
last sentence here, suppose that
the Maker of the universe never

801
00:51:31,160 --> 00:51:34,680
gave to man any law after he
informed him, would, in our

802
00:51:34,680 --> 00:51:37,960
opinion, be offering an insult
to his glorious character, and

803
00:51:37,960 --> 00:51:40,800
be comparing him beneath even an
earthly parent.

804
00:51:40,800 --> 00:51:46,440
Like it made God a worse parent
than fallen mortals to say God

805
00:51:46,440 --> 00:51:49,680
did not give instruction like,
and not just a little bit of

806
00:51:49,680 --> 00:51:52,920
instruction, but every necessary
law and instruction.

807
00:51:53,240 --> 00:51:56,880
Right.
So this goes back to this Mount

808
00:51:56,880 --> 00:51:59,280
Sinai.
This was not the first mountain

809
00:51:59,600 --> 00:52:05,400
in the Scriptures.
The first mountain was Eden.

810
00:52:05,960 --> 00:52:09,200
But I'm going to, I'm going to,
I'm going to get to that in just

811
00:52:09,200 --> 00:52:11,920
a minute.
But when we think about the, the

812
00:52:11,920 --> 00:52:15,960
law that was given at Mount
Sinai and, you know, we, we see

813
00:52:16,120 --> 00:52:19,320
paintings and movies and things
with Moses coming down with the

814
00:52:19,320 --> 00:52:21,800
tablets, the tablets look like
this.

815
00:52:22,440 --> 00:52:25,120
They're these, they're stone,
you know, it's kind of, you

816
00:52:25,120 --> 00:52:28,320
know, brown or grey stone
usually.

817
00:52:29,080 --> 00:52:33,200
But the Scriptures actually have
something interesting to say,

818
00:52:33,200 --> 00:52:36,640
right?
The of course, they're always

819
00:52:36,640 --> 00:52:38,880
interesting, but something
particularly interesting I'm

820
00:52:38,880 --> 00:52:41,360
going to point out here.
Most of the children of Israel

821
00:52:41,360 --> 00:52:43,880
were afraid to go up, right?
And they said to Moses, we want

822
00:52:43,880 --> 00:52:47,680
you to go up in the mountain.
And Moses did, along with

823
00:52:47,960 --> 00:52:51,200
seventy of the elders and they
went up there and Nexus 24, it

824
00:52:51,200 --> 00:52:55,360
says they, they had this, this
theophany God appeared to them.

825
00:52:55,520 --> 00:52:58,880
They actually were ushered into
God's throne room and they saw

826
00:52:59,000 --> 00:53:04,480
this sapphire stone in there.
In this room, there's this

827
00:53:04,760 --> 00:53:09,120
sapphire floor where they were,
They ate, they ate a meal with

828
00:53:09,120 --> 00:53:15,080
God there and says it was, you
know, blue and it was as clear

829
00:53:15,080 --> 00:53:17,280
as heaven.
Wow, OK.

830
00:53:17,280 --> 00:53:24,040
And then pretty amazing.
And then in so that's in verse

831
00:53:24,040 --> 00:53:27,360
10, the sapphire stone.
And then in verse 12, so just a

832
00:53:27,360 --> 00:53:32,920
couple verses later, Lord says
I'll give you tables of stone a

833
00:53:32,920 --> 00:53:34,840
long commandments which I have
written.

834
00:53:35,400 --> 00:53:39,400
So this is a a slight
mistranslation.

835
00:53:39,680 --> 00:53:48,200
This tables of stone.
So in so I just have this phrase

836
00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:49,480
here, I'll give you tables of
stone.

837
00:53:49,480 --> 00:53:52,440
So in Hebrew stone, the the word
is Evan.

838
00:53:53,280 --> 00:53:58,200
There it is.
And in Hebrew there is a common

839
00:53:58,240 --> 00:54:02,480
prefix, which is ha, which is
attached to the beginning of

840
00:54:02,480 --> 00:54:05,160
words.
And it means the OR like the

841
00:54:05,200 --> 00:54:07,800
it's like the the definite
article.

842
00:54:07,800 --> 00:54:09,920
So we're talking about a
particular thing.

843
00:54:10,320 --> 00:54:13,480
If we put ha on the on the
beginning of a word.

844
00:54:13,840 --> 00:54:18,600
So in Exodus 24 verse 12, it
actually says ha Evan.

845
00:54:19,360 --> 00:54:22,920
So like a more appropriate
translation is I will give you,

846
00:54:22,920 --> 00:54:26,080
I'll give you tables of the
stone.

847
00:54:26,480 --> 00:54:29,520
So which stone?
Well, there's only one stone

848
00:54:29,520 --> 00:54:33,760
that's mentioned in the whole
chapter and it's it's this one

849
00:54:34,080 --> 00:54:35,920
sapphire.
Yeah.

850
00:54:36,000 --> 00:54:42,520
But the sapphire that was in the
throne room in God's, like it's

851
00:54:42,520 --> 00:54:48,480
like part of God's throne.
So rather than, you know, rather

852
00:54:48,480 --> 00:54:54,960
than the tablets of of stone
looking like this, they actually

853
00:54:54,960 --> 00:55:01,200
looked like this.
Wow, see that looks cooler.

854
00:55:02,280 --> 00:55:04,080
It's way cooler.
That would also look.

855
00:55:04,200 --> 00:55:07,240
Right, like that's something I
could see a Marvel villain

856
00:55:07,240 --> 00:55:09,480
really wanting to get his hands
on right?

857
00:55:09,480 --> 00:55:14,480
I mean that looks awesome The.
You know, destiny, the some of

858
00:55:14,480 --> 00:55:16,240
them.
Yeah, yeah, there's, there's

859
00:55:16,240 --> 00:55:18,360
something else.
And, and this is kind of a side

860
00:55:18,360 --> 00:55:23,800
tangent, so forgive me here, but
what was the number of elders?

861
00:55:23,960 --> 00:55:26,920
And, and, and I've read this
before, what was the number of

862
00:55:26,920 --> 00:55:30,000
elders that went up 70, right?
You got it?

863
00:55:30,120 --> 00:55:32,360
Yeah.
I've often wondered if that's

864
00:55:32,360 --> 00:55:36,920
not a prelude some way to the
office of 70.

865
00:55:37,640 --> 00:55:39,440
Absolutely, yeah.
And.

866
00:55:40,240 --> 00:55:42,160
The right.
Absolutely.

867
00:55:42,480 --> 00:55:45,400
And you know when I mean the
whole, yeah, that's.

868
00:55:45,560 --> 00:55:51,200
Right.
The like the priesthood or, you

869
00:55:51,200 --> 00:55:55,520
know, some people might say the
church if they don't make a

870
00:55:55,520 --> 00:55:59,560
distinction there, but you know,
the organization is there's

871
00:55:59,560 --> 00:56:04,840
three guys that form the the
first presidency, OK, and then

872
00:56:05,760 --> 00:56:09,200
the next quorum is 12 and then
the next is 70.

873
00:56:09,640 --> 00:56:14,880
Right.
And I believe this is this.

874
00:56:15,200 --> 00:56:23,040
This structure is again an
eternal thing, but but it's,

875
00:56:24,520 --> 00:56:27,400
it's a priesthood structure and
it, it's a family structure too,

876
00:56:27,800 --> 00:56:32,480
because you look at ancient
Israel and Israel, like the

877
00:56:32,480 --> 00:56:35,320
family of Israel begins with
three.

878
00:56:35,840 --> 00:56:40,160
These are the the patriarchs,
Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and then

879
00:56:40,920 --> 00:56:47,320
and then Jacob has 12 and then
and then it says and then Jacob

880
00:56:47,680 --> 00:56:50,760
grows.
And when they go into Egypt,

881
00:56:50,760 --> 00:56:53,320
when the family goes into Egypt,
says there are, if you know how

882
00:56:53,320 --> 00:56:59,400
many, No 70.
So it just.

883
00:56:59,400 --> 00:57:04,040
Repeats Yeah.
So this is the, So now I don't

884
00:57:04,040 --> 00:57:13,280
believe that the family of
Israel being 3/12/70 is trying

885
00:57:13,280 --> 00:57:20,680
to point us towards the church.
I actually think that the the

886
00:57:20,680 --> 00:57:23,720
church hierarchy or the priest
hierarchy hierarchy is actually

887
00:57:23,880 --> 00:57:28,320
pointing us towards Israel and
like reminding us that this is

888
00:57:28,440 --> 00:57:31,200
this is this family that we're
going to be that we're supposed

889
00:57:31,200 --> 00:57:33,360
to be emulating and and be a
part.

890
00:57:34,360 --> 00:57:41,840
Right.
OK, so so Eden, Eden was a

891
00:57:41,840 --> 00:57:44,640
mountain as well, right?
How do we know that?

892
00:57:45,640 --> 00:57:48,120
Well, there's a couple of clues,
OK.

893
00:57:48,120 --> 00:57:51,200
This is a 12th century, like
illuminated manuscript, and it

894
00:57:51,200 --> 00:57:53,480
shows Eden here.
And it's like this mountainous

895
00:57:53,480 --> 00:57:57,520
region right in Genesis says a
river went out of Eden to water

896
00:57:57,520 --> 00:58:00,640
the garden.
So you know, which direction do

897
00:58:00,640 --> 00:58:04,360
rivers flow?
Downhill, downhill, right?

898
00:58:04,360 --> 00:58:05,200
Yeah.
Yeah.

899
00:58:05,200 --> 00:58:08,520
So Eden.
Eden was was lifted up higher

900
00:58:08,760 --> 00:58:14,680
than the land roundabout right
in Ezekiel as well.

901
00:58:14,680 --> 00:58:18,200
I don't have that here, but
Ezekiel explicitly calls Eden

902
00:58:18,200 --> 00:58:20,880
the mountain of the Lord.
Right.

903
00:58:21,960 --> 00:58:27,920
And there are also some other
like apocryphal works that talk

904
00:58:27,920 --> 00:58:31,120
about Adam and Eve being when
they were kicked out that they

905
00:58:31,120 --> 00:58:38,720
went like down lower.
And and so anyway, Eden was a

906
00:58:38,920 --> 00:58:43,240
mountain as well.
And and, and mountains are

907
00:58:43,240 --> 00:58:46,000
temples and temples are places
where covenants are given.

908
00:58:46,480 --> 00:58:48,680
OK.
And now the Bible, the Bible

909
00:58:48,680 --> 00:58:54,080
doesn't say this, but
restoration Scripture does say

910
00:58:54,080 --> 00:58:56,840
this, right?
That Adam kept records, like

911
00:58:56,840 --> 00:59:01,760
Adam was not ignorance.
Adam was intelligent and had the

912
00:59:01,760 --> 00:59:05,800
plan revealed to him and he
wrote it down along with, you

913
00:59:05,800 --> 00:59:09,360
know, his revelations and his
explanations and also his

914
00:59:09,360 --> 00:59:10,880
genealogy, right?
Right.

915
00:59:11,680 --> 00:59:16,560
So, so this book of remembrance
and the book of genealogy was

916
00:59:16,560 --> 00:59:23,120
kept by Adam and those were not
only kept but handed down.

917
00:59:23,120 --> 00:59:26,960
And so here's the here's kind of
the answer to the mystery about

918
00:59:27,200 --> 00:59:30,120
Abraham.
And how is Abraham keeping the

919
00:59:30,120 --> 00:59:33,880
things that Moses says in
Deuteronomy, his charge,

920
00:59:33,920 --> 00:59:40,840
statutes, judgements and laws.
How is he doing that?

921
00:59:40,960 --> 00:59:47,280
Because we have more restoration
Scripture, this is from the book

922
00:59:47,280 --> 00:59:52,080
of Abraham says I shall
delineate the chronology running

923
00:59:52,080 --> 00:59:55,080
back from myself to the
beginning of creation, for the

924
00:59:55,080 --> 01:00:01,880
records have come into my hands.
OK, so he, so Abraham has the

925
01:00:01,880 --> 01:00:06,960
records that were kept by Adam
and passed down through the

926
01:00:06,960 --> 01:00:08,640
patriarchs.
OK.

927
01:00:08,840 --> 01:00:16,080
And what did they have?
Well, we know from Genesis 26

928
01:00:16,440 --> 01:00:20,840
that those records had, among
other things, they had my

929
01:00:20,840 --> 01:00:25,200
commandments, my statutes, and
my laws, just like Moses tells

930
01:00:25,200 --> 01:00:34,360
to Israel in the Torah.
OK, so now here's another

931
01:00:34,720 --> 01:00:38,160
interesting line of evidence and
I wish I would have given you

932
01:00:38,160 --> 01:00:41,000
this as kind of homework to look
at earlier because it takes a

933
01:00:41,000 --> 01:00:47,440
little bit of you don't see it
at first, but once you see it,

934
01:00:47,440 --> 01:00:48,920
then you can't Unsee it, I
guess.

935
01:00:49,520 --> 01:00:54,160
So we know that the no there,
there's some debate maybe about

936
01:00:54,160 --> 01:00:59,040
what happens after Jesus comes,
but I don't really want to talk

937
01:00:59,040 --> 01:01:03,760
about that right now.
As Joseph Smith said, as the

938
01:01:03,760 --> 01:01:05,560
things that were before Moses
are going to be restored.

939
01:01:05,560 --> 01:01:07,440
So I just, I just want to talk
about the things that were

940
01:01:07,440 --> 01:01:10,960
before Moses that we know we're
going to be restored and not

941
01:01:10,960 --> 01:01:15,200
necessarily what happens to the
Law of Moses or the supposed Law

942
01:01:15,200 --> 01:01:18,040
of Moses like after that's a
topic for another time.

943
01:01:18,040 --> 01:01:21,440
But these are the painting of
Alman Amulek.

944
01:01:21,440 --> 01:01:24,840
So Alman Amulek, this is chapter
12.

945
01:01:25,560 --> 01:01:31,560
They're debating with Ziazram
and Antiona about the plan of

946
01:01:31,560 --> 01:01:38,680
redemption.
And so Alma explains that there

947
01:01:38,680 --> 01:01:44,960
were two sets of commandments
given to app.

948
01:01:46,120 --> 01:01:50,120
So let's see, I'm.
I'm gonna read if, if you don't

949
01:01:50,120 --> 01:01:51,960
mind, I'll just read this.
Yeah, Yeah.

950
01:01:51,960 --> 01:01:56,720
But we get in the context.
I did take out some of the you

951
01:01:56,720 --> 01:01:59,720
know, people can go and read
what's in the ellipses there,

952
01:01:59,720 --> 01:02:04,120
but I have kind of the pertinent
parts just to get to the point.

953
01:02:04,400 --> 01:02:07,480
After God had appointed that
these things, so this is the

954
01:02:07,480 --> 01:02:09,640
death and the fall should come
unto man.

955
01:02:10,360 --> 01:02:14,200
Behold, then he saw that it was
expedient that man should know

956
01:02:14,480 --> 01:02:17,600
concerning the things whereof he
had appointed unto them.

957
01:02:18,040 --> 01:02:23,400
OK, this is what Joseph Smith
says like God, like gave to

958
01:02:23,520 --> 01:02:26,640
starting with Adam gave them all
the laws and instructions they

959
01:02:26,640 --> 01:02:28,440
needed, right?
What is this life going to be

960
01:02:28,440 --> 01:02:29,960
about?
What is the expectations?

961
01:02:30,200 --> 01:02:32,720
What are the what are the laws?
What is sin?

962
01:02:32,720 --> 01:02:34,560
What is righteousness?
What are the penalties?

963
01:02:34,560 --> 01:02:38,960
What are the blessings?
OK, and if you do mess up, how

964
01:02:38,960 --> 01:02:41,840
do you fix that and what
restitution is required?

965
01:02:41,840 --> 01:02:46,360
What punishment is needed?
How do we repent and how do you

966
01:02:46,360 --> 01:02:49,800
get back into God's good graces
if you choose to?

967
01:02:50,440 --> 01:02:56,160
So anyway, so he man needed to
know all the things where if he

968
01:02:56,160 --> 01:02:58,920
had appointed them, therefore
God conversed with men and made

969
01:02:58,920 --> 01:03:02,480
known unto them the plan of
redemption which he which had

970
01:03:02,480 --> 01:03:04,480
been prepared from the
foundation of the world.

971
01:03:05,960 --> 01:03:08,400
Actually, I want to, I just want
to pause right here.

972
01:03:09,120 --> 01:03:10,920
Well, let me, let me read this
bold part here.

973
01:03:11,120 --> 01:03:16,720
Wherefore he gave second
commandments unto men, they

974
01:03:16,720 --> 01:03:19,560
having first transgressed the
first commandments, right?

975
01:03:19,560 --> 01:03:22,720
So Adam, Adam got some first
commandments.

976
01:03:22,840 --> 01:03:24,960
Those were broken, they got
expelled.

977
01:03:25,000 --> 01:03:28,160
So God gave them new
commandments, second

978
01:03:28,160 --> 01:03:29,600
commandments.
I put that in there.

979
01:03:30,240 --> 01:03:34,560
But this is in contrast to what
Alma says are the the first

980
01:03:34,600 --> 01:03:37,320
commandments.
So the interesting thing here is

981
01:03:38,760 --> 01:03:44,360
this the book of Mormons says
that these instructions right,

982
01:03:44,520 --> 01:03:47,440
the plan of redemption and the
things that God had appointed

983
01:03:47,440 --> 01:03:50,400
for man, these were have been
prepared from the foundation of

984
01:03:50,400 --> 01:03:54,080
the world.
And this is this is where Mormon

985
01:03:54,080 --> 01:03:57,920
ideas and Jewish ideas actually
come together very beautifully.

986
01:03:57,920 --> 01:04:02,640
Because although most Jews I
think don't don't believe that

987
01:04:02,640 --> 01:04:06,320
the Torah was given until Moses.
Right.

988
01:04:07,120 --> 01:04:09,560
There is disagreement though,
like the rabbi.

989
01:04:09,560 --> 01:04:10,880
The rabbi's disagree with each
other.

990
01:04:10,880 --> 01:04:12,840
You know this famous saying like
you asked?

991
01:04:14,360 --> 01:04:17,080
You asked 2 rabbis a question
and you'll get 3 opinions.

992
01:04:17,120 --> 01:04:18,480
That kind of thing.
Right.

993
01:04:18,880 --> 01:04:22,840
Yeah.
It's like asking fundamentalist

994
01:04:22,840 --> 01:04:24,480
questions too.
Probably, yeah.

995
01:04:26,440 --> 01:04:34,400
Anyway, Jewish tradition in a
number of places they say that

996
01:04:34,400 --> 01:04:38,280
the the Torah was prepared from
the foundation of the world.

997
01:04:38,280 --> 01:04:40,560
Like it the Torah was pre
existent.

998
01:04:41,000 --> 01:04:43,960
OK.
And actually go ahead.

999
01:04:44,800 --> 01:04:47,480
I was going to say that it it
makes sense, right?

1000
01:04:47,840 --> 01:04:52,240
God like I don't think God's
ever caught unaware, right?

1001
01:04:52,240 --> 01:04:55,440
Like I, I never imagined God
going well, I didn't see that

1002
01:04:55,440 --> 01:04:58,520
one coming.
Does anybody have you know I so

1003
01:04:58,600 --> 01:04:59,840
so like?
We're going to start, we're

1004
01:04:59,840 --> 01:05:03,240
going to start this thing and
we'll just kind of wing it as we

1005
01:05:03,240 --> 01:05:05,040
go.
We don't have a plan we'll but

1006
01:05:05,040 --> 01:05:09,120
we'll make up a plan as we go.
Like no, it was all planned out.

1007
01:05:09,200 --> 01:05:12,200
All the details were known and
and communicated so.

1008
01:05:12,880 --> 01:05:16,120
It's the exact opposite of how I
run this podcast, right?

1009
01:05:16,480 --> 01:05:20,240
I mean, like, he, he, he knows
how it's all going to unfold.

1010
01:05:20,400 --> 01:05:23,120
It's going to Yeah, he, he's got
it covered, right.

1011
01:05:23,360 --> 01:05:26,640
And so this idea that that God
was caught flat footed and went,

1012
01:05:26,640 --> 01:05:30,200
well, I guess I better give him
laws now, right.

1013
01:05:30,480 --> 01:05:30,960
No.
Yeah.

1014
01:05:31,040 --> 01:05:33,320
That plan didn't work.
Yeah, that plan didn't work.

1015
01:05:33,320 --> 01:05:35,320
Let's see what else we can get
to stick against the wall,

1016
01:05:35,320 --> 01:05:37,520
right?
That's not how it works, right?

1017
01:05:37,720 --> 01:05:44,640
He these plans were were well
established before mortality.

1018
01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:49,200
And boy, you can really blow
your mind when you start looking

1019
01:05:49,200 --> 01:05:53,040
at at certain parts of like Adam
God doctrine or or one of those

1020
01:05:53,040 --> 01:05:56,560
things and you start getting
into this whole pattern of the

1021
01:05:56,560 --> 01:06:00,400
gods, right.
And so this idea that that

1022
01:06:00,560 --> 01:06:04,360
again, somehow we're special and
we just keep somehow Catch God

1023
01:06:04,360 --> 01:06:06,960
flat footed is kind of a silly
premise.

1024
01:06:07,800 --> 01:06:10,320
Yeah, yeah.
Again, That's, that's, that's

1025
01:06:10,320 --> 01:06:14,160
the, that's the way the Pagan
gods operate, you know, is they

1026
01:06:14,160 --> 01:06:16,720
just fly by the seat of their
pants and change their plans.

1027
01:06:16,720 --> 01:06:20,240
And, you know, they thwart each
other's plans all the time.

1028
01:06:20,240 --> 01:06:23,600
They're, they're messing with
mortals and messing with each

1029
01:06:23,600 --> 01:06:26,240
other and, and you know, our
gods are not like that.

1030
01:06:26,960 --> 01:06:31,320
So OK, so he gave them these
second commandments.

1031
01:06:31,800 --> 01:06:34,800
They having first transgressed
the first commandments, placing

1032
01:06:34,800 --> 01:06:37,680
themselves in a state to act or
being placed in a state to act

1033
01:06:37,680 --> 01:06:40,320
according to their wills and
pleasures, whether to do evil or

1034
01:06:40,320 --> 01:06:42,440
to do good.
Therefore God gave unto them

1035
01:06:43,560 --> 01:06:46,560
commandments, the second
commandments, after having made

1036
01:06:46,560 --> 01:06:49,160
known to them the plan of
redemption, that they should not

1037
01:06:49,160 --> 01:06:54,080
do evil, the penalty thereof
being a second death, which was

1038
01:06:54,080 --> 01:06:56,120
an everlasting death, as to
things pertaining unto

1039
01:06:56,120 --> 01:06:59,640
righteousness.
For on such the plan of

1040
01:06:59,640 --> 01:07:02,880
redemption could have no power,
for the works of justice could

1041
01:07:02,880 --> 01:07:06,560
not be destroyed according to
the supreme goodness of God.

1042
01:07:06,560 --> 01:07:07,880
OK, now here's a question for
you.

1043
01:07:08,880 --> 01:07:17,400
Alma and Amulet.
They lived BC or 80 BCBCK and

1044
01:07:18,360 --> 01:07:22,720
according to the plain testimony
of the Book of Mormon, which law

1045
01:07:22,760 --> 01:07:26,400
were Alma and Amulet keeping.
Bob Moses.

1046
01:07:26,760 --> 01:07:29,880
Bob Moses Yeah, it's, it's, you
know, I don't know, half a dozen

1047
01:07:29,880 --> 01:07:32,320
places in the Book of Mormon
they like to say, yes, we kept

1048
01:07:32,320 --> 01:07:33,680
the law of most.
They had, they had an

1049
01:07:33,680 --> 01:07:37,840
understanding of Messiah and of
redemption through Christ.

1050
01:07:38,240 --> 01:07:41,720
And they, I would say they
understood the proper place of

1051
01:07:41,720 --> 01:07:44,320
the law and, and you know, and I
agree with that, but they

1052
01:07:44,320 --> 01:07:47,800
absolutely were keeping the law.
So interesting.

1053
01:07:47,960 --> 01:07:54,880
Then the next thing that Alma
says, says continuing in that

1054
01:07:54,880 --> 01:07:57,000
same chapter.
Now my brethren, seeing that we

1055
01:07:57,000 --> 01:08:01,360
know these things about the fall
of Adam, and about the plan of

1056
01:08:01,360 --> 01:08:04,800
redemption, and about the second
commandments given to Him,

1057
01:08:05,840 --> 01:08:09,320
seeing we know these things and
they are true, let us repent and

1058
01:08:09,320 --> 01:08:13,240
harden not our hearts, that we
provoke not the Lord our God to

1059
01:08:13,400 --> 01:08:17,040
pull down His wrath upon us in
these His second commandments

1060
01:08:17,040 --> 01:08:20,479
which He has given unto us.
But let us enter into the rest

1061
01:08:20,479 --> 01:08:23,439
of God, which is prepared
according to His word.

1062
01:08:25,120 --> 01:08:29,800
OK, Alma is saying that these
second commandments which God

1063
01:08:29,800 --> 01:08:34,600
has given to us is, but he's
saying that those second

1064
01:08:34,600 --> 01:08:37,399
commandments that God gave to
Adam, that is the law of Moses.

1065
01:08:37,399 --> 01:08:39,680
That's what that is what Alma
and Amulek are saying.

1066
01:08:40,200 --> 01:08:42,880
Interesting.
OK, All right.

1067
01:08:43,319 --> 01:08:46,479
Yep.
So yeah, which commandments had

1068
01:08:46,479 --> 01:08:49,120
God-given to Alma and Amulek?
These ones, right?

1069
01:08:50,080 --> 01:09:00,319
So, OK, well, so even if the
Bible doesn't explicitly mention

1070
01:09:00,319 --> 01:09:06,160
records given to Adam passed
down to the days of Moses, we

1071
01:09:06,160 --> 01:09:10,640
have, we have these, these
witnesses, OK, there's just

1072
01:09:11,080 --> 01:09:15,359
reason we can reason based on
God's justice and eternal nature

1073
01:09:15,640 --> 01:09:19,479
and also the the fondness of man
like that God is not going to

1074
01:09:20,160 --> 01:09:23,600
leave us without instruction or
leave us to instruct each other

1075
01:09:23,840 --> 01:09:25,840
without having some standard
from him.

1076
01:09:26,439 --> 01:09:29,160
Teachings of Joseph Smith on the
subject.

1077
01:09:29,960 --> 01:09:32,800
The the, the JST and Joseph
Smith target might say here kind

1078
01:09:32,800 --> 01:09:40,240
of tongue in cheek, but in the
book of Moses, OK, I read some

1079
01:09:40,439 --> 01:09:42,640
quotes from that earlier.
The book of Abraham says it's

1080
01:09:42,640 --> 01:09:44,880
the Book of Mormon we just read.
And there are actually other

1081
01:09:44,960 --> 01:09:50,840
kind of apocryphal works that
talk very clearly about the law

1082
01:09:50,840 --> 01:09:56,520
being given to being given since
Adam, like before Moses.

1083
01:09:57,080 --> 01:10:02,240
So now the Bible doesn't
explicitly mention that and even

1084
01:10:02,280 --> 01:10:06,040
even in the book of Abraham
things like it it, it says that

1085
01:10:06,040 --> 01:10:08,720
there were records, but it
doesn't it doesn't give us very

1086
01:10:08,720 --> 01:10:10,160
much detail about what was on
it.

1087
01:10:10,880 --> 01:10:17,000
However, if those ancient people
before Moses had the law, then

1088
01:10:17,000 --> 01:10:22,600
we would expect there to be kind
of some echoes at least, like

1089
01:10:22,600 --> 01:10:29,560
mentions of things in the law
being commandments or observed

1090
01:10:29,880 --> 01:10:34,280
prior to the law being given.
And so in order to kind of find

1091
01:10:34,280 --> 01:10:36,880
out where those things are,
we're really going to have just

1092
01:10:36,880 --> 01:10:39,720
a couple of places.
Want more from the Mormon

1093
01:10:39,720 --> 01:10:43,400
Renegade podcast?
Head over to the Mormon Renegade

1094
01:10:43,400 --> 01:10:47,320
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1095
01:10:47,320 --> 01:10:49,440
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1096
01:10:50,360 --> 01:10:53,880
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1097
01:10:53,880 --> 01:10:58,200
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1098
01:10:58,200 --> 01:11:02,600
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1099
01:11:02,600 --> 01:11:06,560
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1100
01:11:06,560 --> 01:11:10,000
Dave Sanders.
Click the link in this episode's

1101
01:11:10,040 --> 01:11:14,920
show notes today.
However, if those ancient people

1102
01:11:14,920 --> 01:11:20,160
before Moses had the law, then
we would expect there to be kind

1103
01:11:20,160 --> 01:11:26,200
of some echoes at least, like
mentions of things in the law

1104
01:11:27,240 --> 01:11:33,160
being commandments or observed
prior to the law being given.

1105
01:11:33,160 --> 01:11:36,320
And so in order to kind of find
out where those things are,

1106
01:11:36,320 --> 01:11:39,400
we're really going to have just
a couple of places to look.

1107
01:11:39,560 --> 01:11:42,640
One is Genesis, because that
that occurred.

1108
01:11:42,680 --> 01:11:48,120
And of course, the book of Moses
that occurred before Mount

1109
01:11:48,120 --> 01:11:54,440
Sinai, the book of Abraham, OK,
the first part of Exodus is also

1110
01:11:54,440 --> 01:12:00,080
before Sinai.
And and then the book of Job,

1111
01:12:00,680 --> 01:12:06,360
actually the book of Job is, is
also a lot of people believe, a

1112
01:12:06,520 --> 01:12:10,360
lot of scholars believe that Job
is actually the oldest book.

1113
01:12:10,680 --> 01:12:15,200
Like the Job was written prior
to Moses time.

1114
01:12:15,640 --> 01:12:19,400
Really, although yes, although
Job may have been contemporary

1115
01:12:19,400 --> 01:12:21,600
of Moses or, you know, lived
around that time.

1116
01:12:24,960 --> 01:12:28,600
Yes, Job is Job is the oldest
Job is the oldest book that we

1117
01:12:28,600 --> 01:12:30,120
have.
So those are kind of be kind of

1118
01:12:30,120 --> 01:12:32,800
the places that we're going to
look for these things.

1119
01:12:32,800 --> 01:12:36,400
And I actually went through and
I asked some other people for to

1120
01:12:36,400 --> 01:12:39,240
kind of brainstorm with me too.
And this is actually, this is

1121
01:12:39,240 --> 01:12:43,960
actually not the full list of
things that I found, but these

1122
01:12:43,960 --> 01:12:46,320
are all things and I'm, I'll
just read this list.

1123
01:12:46,320 --> 01:12:50,400
These are all things that are in
people's mind are very clearly

1124
01:12:50,400 --> 01:12:53,680
associated with the law of
Moses, that we actually have a

1125
01:12:53,680 --> 01:12:59,240
record of these things being
observed in the Scriptures prior

1126
01:12:59,240 --> 01:13:02,520
to Sinai.
So the biblical calendar,

1127
01:13:02,560 --> 01:13:09,080
Sabbath, animal sacrifice of
various kinds, firstlings,

1128
01:13:09,280 --> 01:13:15,720
Passover, animal sacrifice in
general, the difference like the

1129
01:13:15,720 --> 01:13:19,680
types of animals that are
appropriate to sacrifice is

1130
01:13:19,680 --> 01:13:21,440
mentioned.
You know the commandment to

1131
01:13:21,440 --> 01:13:24,520
teach children sabbatical years
indent.

1132
01:13:24,520 --> 01:13:28,800
You know, laws for servants,
laws about murder.

1133
01:13:29,440 --> 01:13:32,480
You know, prohibition on murder,
penalty for murder, law of

1134
01:13:32,480 --> 01:13:36,680
witnesses, cities of refuge,
restrictions on intermarriage

1135
01:13:37,400 --> 01:13:45,840
with non non Israelites or you
know non covenant lines, incest,

1136
01:13:46,480 --> 01:13:51,160
various sorts are discussed.
Plural marriage is talked about

1137
01:13:51,360 --> 01:13:54,640
forbidden plural marriages, you
know, allowed and forbidden

1138
01:13:54,640 --> 01:13:59,000
plural marriages, homosexuality,
Leverett marriage, adultery,

1139
01:13:59,560 --> 01:14:04,240
bribes, circumcision, clean and
unclean animals for food, right

1140
01:14:04,240 --> 01:14:09,160
stealing, kidnapping, lying,
ritual purity, shabuo, which is

1141
01:14:09,160 --> 01:14:12,080
Pentecost.
Things about the priesthood,

1142
01:14:12,080 --> 01:14:14,320
things about tithing,
worshipping of idols, eating

1143
01:14:14,320 --> 01:14:19,320
blood, putting returning blood
to the dust, temples, dividing

1144
01:14:19,320 --> 01:14:24,320
the land by lot, first fruits,
offerings, slavery, the piece of

1145
01:14:24,320 --> 01:14:29,040
tabernacles, the day of
Atonement, prostitution, loving

1146
01:14:29,040 --> 01:14:33,000
God, being righteousness and
judgment, Feast of trumpets,

1147
01:14:33,400 --> 01:14:38,120
priestly robes.
And actually have some other

1148
01:14:38,120 --> 01:14:41,080
ones on another list that I've
kind of come up with, you know,

1149
01:14:41,080 --> 01:14:45,880
the building of the construction
of altars, just weights and

1150
01:14:45,880 --> 01:14:52,160
measures blaspheming God.
There's a there's a few more

1151
01:14:52,160 --> 01:14:54,840
that I've added actually since
this presentation and maybe

1152
01:14:54,840 --> 01:14:56,040
we'll get to those, maybe we
won't.

1153
01:14:56,040 --> 01:15:00,240
But anyway, so, so there's,
there's a lot of things actually

1154
01:15:00,240 --> 01:15:06,400
us like a surprising number of
things that are in our, I think

1155
01:15:06,400 --> 01:15:09,800
in our minds are generally
associated with the law of Moses

1156
01:15:10,080 --> 01:15:14,080
that were actually pretty
clearly understood and being

1157
01:15:14,080 --> 01:15:17,000
observed before that time,
right.

1158
01:15:17,000 --> 01:15:19,600
And you know, my contention is
that those things were always

1159
01:15:19,600 --> 01:15:21,840
observed because because God's
laws are eternal.

1160
01:15:22,240 --> 01:15:27,520
And so, you know, so the
calendar, the calendar itself,

1161
01:15:27,520 --> 01:15:30,520
like it begins on the 4th day of
creation.

1162
01:15:30,600 --> 01:15:35,600
God says he made the sun, the
moon and the stars for days and

1163
01:15:35,720 --> 01:15:40,280
months and for signs and for
seasons and seasons, you know,

1164
01:15:40,280 --> 01:15:43,440
in the, the King James's
seasons, but that in Hebrews,

1165
01:15:43,440 --> 01:15:46,160
the, the MOA Dean, that's the
appointed times.

1166
01:15:46,160 --> 01:15:49,640
Those are the, the, the festival
days, right?

1167
01:15:49,640 --> 01:15:53,120
The Passover, you know, the
Sabbath, the Passover, the

1168
01:15:55,040 --> 01:15:58,280
unleavened bread and Pentecost
and all the other feast days.

1169
01:15:58,280 --> 01:16:01,760
You know, we've done podcasts
about those things God says from

1170
01:16:02,080 --> 01:16:04,520
the beginning, like before man's
even placed in the garden.

1171
01:16:04,960 --> 01:16:09,200
I'm setting up a calendar.
So that calendar that's, you

1172
01:16:09,200 --> 01:16:14,760
know, later on described in
Leviticus was actually put into

1173
01:16:14,760 --> 01:16:21,520
place from the very beginning.
OK, so I have a couple examples

1174
01:16:23,480 --> 01:16:26,280
and we can then we can talk
about some more probably just

1175
01:16:26,280 --> 01:16:30,600
like briefly, but this is this
is a story was one of the first

1176
01:16:30,600 --> 01:16:33,200
stories in the Bible.
We're all familiar with it.

1177
01:16:34,520 --> 01:16:37,720
Cain and Abel, they bring their
offerings.

1178
01:16:39,160 --> 01:16:43,160
And of course, Abel, you know,
we know he brings the his

1179
01:16:43,160 --> 01:16:44,840
vegetables, right, the fruits of
the ground.

1180
01:16:45,080 --> 01:16:52,120
Abel brings his, you know, a
lamb, the first things of the

1181
01:16:52,960 --> 01:16:57,280
the lambs.
And so we all know that, but

1182
01:16:57,280 --> 01:17:01,160
there's an interesting detail
that probably people haven't

1183
01:17:01,160 --> 01:17:08,000
noticed or just glossed over.
But this is a Genesis 4.

1184
01:17:08,640 --> 01:17:14,520
Abel brought the first thing to
his flock and of the fat

1185
01:17:14,520 --> 01:17:17,720
thereof.
OK, you ever noticed that

1186
01:17:17,720 --> 01:17:20,200
before?
I've noticed that, yeah.

1187
01:17:20,200 --> 01:17:25,280
But I, you know, to be honest
with you, I, and I'll tell you

1188
01:17:25,280 --> 01:17:27,720
how I interpreted it and then
you get to correct me.

1189
01:17:28,200 --> 01:17:31,920
So how, how I thought about that
is when you think of the fat

1190
01:17:31,920 --> 01:17:34,760
thereof, I, I think of
abundance, right?

1191
01:17:35,200 --> 01:17:38,800
And, and I've often thought is
this kind of an injunction about

1192
01:17:38,800 --> 01:17:46,480
bringing the best that you have
of your flocks, I would say.

1193
01:17:47,240 --> 01:17:51,720
Yes, yes and no.
It is literal fat and it's not

1194
01:17:51,720 --> 01:17:55,400
just the best, they're actually
specific laws about firstly.

1195
01:17:55,480 --> 01:17:58,920
So it that's the that is the.
1st.

1196
01:17:59,160 --> 01:18:03,280
Male child of any of your
cattle, and whether we're

1197
01:18:03,280 --> 01:18:08,720
talking about actually it's any
of your animals you were

1198
01:18:08,720 --> 01:18:13,200
supposed to offer to the Lord.
So and so here it is.

1199
01:18:13,200 --> 01:18:16,000
This is this is the, this is the
commandment in the Torah.

1200
01:18:16,000 --> 01:18:19,920
This is in Numbers chapter 18.
But the first thing of a cow or

1201
01:18:19,920 --> 01:18:22,640
the first thing of a sheep or
the first thing of a goat, they

1202
01:18:22,640 --> 01:18:24,480
are holy.
Thou shalt sprinkle their blood

1203
01:18:24,480 --> 01:18:28,280
upon the altar and shall burn
their fat for an offering made

1204
01:18:28,280 --> 01:18:32,000
by fire for a sweet savour unto
the Lord.

1205
01:18:32,360 --> 01:18:35,840
So here we have Abel keeping the
commandment in the Book of

1206
01:18:35,840 --> 01:18:39,560
Numbers.
OK, thousands of years before

1207
01:18:39,560 --> 01:18:42,760
the Book of Numbers was given or
written down.

1208
01:18:43,000 --> 01:18:47,480
And how is he doing that?
Well, that's because because

1209
01:18:47,680 --> 01:18:53,320
what Alma and Amulex say is the
law that Moses was given was the

1210
01:18:53,320 --> 01:18:55,960
commandments that Adam was
given.

1211
01:18:56,360 --> 01:18:58,480
And so and Adam taught.
Fascinating.

1212
01:18:59,440 --> 01:19:04,560
OK, so, OK, so so that's that's
pretty amazing.

1213
01:19:07,160 --> 01:19:10,320
Now, Adam, like Adam would have
been, would have been the first

1214
01:19:10,320 --> 01:19:14,280
high priest, OK.
And you know, he, he would, he

1215
01:19:14,280 --> 01:19:17,840
would have been the one who
received the offerings, you

1216
01:19:17,840 --> 01:19:19,560
know, and, and performed those
functions.

1217
01:19:20,200 --> 01:19:24,760
So OK, so there's one kind of
interesting example that maybe

1218
01:19:25,080 --> 01:19:29,360
people have not noticed before,
but interesting details.

1219
01:19:30,440 --> 01:19:36,280
Here's another one.
OK, going to talk about incest

1220
01:19:36,280 --> 01:19:38,440
here.
So you know, everyone's favorite

1221
01:19:38,440 --> 01:19:45,240
topic, it's just season.
You know, Leviticus 18 is where

1222
01:19:45,240 --> 01:19:47,960
kind of the laws about incest
are spelled out.

1223
01:19:47,960 --> 01:19:49,880
Leviticus 18 and Leviticus 20 as
well.

1224
01:19:50,560 --> 01:19:53,680
But it says you know, the
nakedness of thy sister, the

1225
01:19:53,680 --> 01:19:57,160
daughter of thy father or the
daughter of thy mother, thou

1226
01:19:57,160 --> 01:20:01,400
shalt not uncover.
So this is allowing like you, it

1227
01:20:01,400 --> 01:20:06,360
says you, you know, incest
between siblings or half

1228
01:20:06,360 --> 01:20:07,680
siblings.
That's what this is saying,

1229
01:20:07,920 --> 01:20:08,760
right?
So if you have.

1230
01:20:09,280 --> 01:20:11,440
Even if it's from a different
mother, if it's from the same

1231
01:20:11,440 --> 01:20:13,600
father.
It's a big name.

1232
01:20:14,680 --> 01:20:25,360
Yeah, that's right.
OK, Now this, this happens, you

1233
01:20:25,760 --> 01:20:28,720
know, this happens after this
is, you know, this is after

1234
01:20:28,720 --> 01:20:31,200
Sinai when Leviticus is written
down.

1235
01:20:31,800 --> 01:20:38,320
But prior to Sinai, we know that
incest was not allowed then

1236
01:20:39,640 --> 01:20:44,640
because of Abraham's word
playing to save his life, right?

1237
01:20:44,640 --> 01:20:48,880
Calling Sarai his sister.
Oh yeah.

1238
01:20:49,400 --> 01:20:50,880
Yep.
OK, why did he call?

1239
01:20:50,880 --> 01:20:55,000
Why did he call Sarai's sister?
It's it's so that Abimelech

1240
01:20:55,000 --> 01:20:59,160
first, right?
Abimelech would think that

1241
01:20:59,320 --> 01:21:04,920
thought that Abram was saying,
well, she's not my wife because

1242
01:21:05,600 --> 01:21:07,440
I, because I wouldn't be
marrying my sister.

1243
01:21:07,800 --> 01:21:10,400
Obviously because everybody
knows that incest is wrong.

1244
01:21:10,600 --> 01:21:12,560
Even though Leviticus had not
been given.

1245
01:21:12,880 --> 01:21:14,600
OK, fascinating.
Yep.

1246
01:21:15,360 --> 01:21:23,080
OK now, so, so let's read that
in Genesis 12.

1247
01:21:23,080 --> 01:21:26,480
It came to pass when he was come
near into Egypt that he said

1248
01:21:26,480 --> 01:21:29,320
unto Sarai his wife, Behold, now
I know that thou art a fair

1249
01:21:29,320 --> 01:21:32,040
woman to look upon.
Therefore it shall come to pass,

1250
01:21:32,040 --> 01:21:36,760
when the Egyptians shall see
thee, that they shall say, this

1251
01:21:36,760 --> 01:21:39,720
is his wife, and they will kill
me, but they will save thee

1252
01:21:39,720 --> 01:21:41,880
alive.
Say, I pray thee, thou art my

1253
01:21:41,880 --> 01:21:45,760
sister, that it may be well with
me for thy sake, and my soul

1254
01:21:45,760 --> 01:21:48,520
shall live because of thee.
So again I said right.

1255
01:21:48,520 --> 01:21:52,040
The normal assumption then was
the brothers and sisters do not

1256
01:21:52,040 --> 01:21:56,520
marry.
Thus the reaction of Pharaoh.

1257
01:21:56,560 --> 01:21:59,080
So Pharaoh was the fact.
It was Abimelech first and then

1258
01:21:59,080 --> 01:22:03,400
Pharaoh 2nd, right?
They do this trick twice.

1259
01:22:03,760 --> 01:22:07,080
Pharaoh called Abraham and said,
What is this that thou has done

1260
01:22:07,080 --> 01:22:09,360
unto me?
Why does thou not tell me that

1261
01:22:09,360 --> 01:22:12,120
she was thy wife?
Why saidest thou?

1262
01:22:12,120 --> 01:22:15,600
She is my sister, so I might
have taken her to meet a wife.

1263
01:22:15,640 --> 01:22:18,360
Now therefore, behold that
behold thy wife, take her, go

1264
01:22:18,360 --> 01:22:21,240
thy way.
Right, so.

1265
01:22:21,800 --> 01:22:29,400
OK, so in that story, it doesn't
say explicitly that incest is

1266
01:22:29,400 --> 01:22:31,800
not allowed, right?
We don't get that explicitly

1267
01:22:31,800 --> 01:22:35,200
until Leviticus, but it's
definitely implied, right?

1268
01:22:36,040 --> 01:22:43,600
So here's a question to Abraham.
Who is who is Sarai like, like

1269
01:22:43,600 --> 01:22:47,240
genealogically?
I mean, she is.

1270
01:22:47,320 --> 01:22:50,280
She is his wife.
Well, right.

1271
01:22:51,200 --> 01:22:53,520
But they're related in another
in another way.

1272
01:22:54,040 --> 01:22:56,800
And we'll get to law in a minute
here.

1273
01:22:58,040 --> 01:23:03,360
But when?
So this is Pharaoh.

1274
01:23:03,360 --> 01:23:06,480
When?
When Abimelech asks him the same

1275
01:23:06,480 --> 01:23:14,600
thing as Pharaoh, then Abram
tells Abimelech, indeed, she is

1276
01:23:14,600 --> 01:23:17,080
my sister.
She is the daughter of my

1277
01:23:17,080 --> 01:23:19,880
father, but not the daughter of
my mother.

1278
01:23:19,880 --> 01:23:25,800
And she became my wife.
So it sounds like it sounds like

1279
01:23:26,920 --> 01:23:36,720
Sarai is Abraham's half sister,
which which the Torah forbids,

1280
01:23:36,800 --> 01:23:38,520
right?
We read that in Leviticus 18.

1281
01:23:39,600 --> 01:23:47,080
And yet, and yet we have Jehovah
testifying to Isaac that Abraham

1282
01:23:47,080 --> 01:23:50,440
kept my laws, my statutes, my
judgments, my commandments.

1283
01:23:51,200 --> 01:23:53,760
So, Josh, can I put something
forward here?

1284
01:23:54,440 --> 01:23:57,760
Please.
When when we're dealing with the

1285
01:23:57,760 --> 01:24:01,440
patriarchs, we're dealing with a
lot of patriarchal order, right?

1286
01:24:01,960 --> 01:24:05,720
Yeah.
Now Sarai would have joined.

1287
01:24:06,560 --> 01:24:11,440
Well that might not necessarily
hold water cause 'cause

1288
01:24:11,440 --> 01:24:15,360
Abraham's father wasn't
necessarily seeking after the

1289
01:24:15,400 --> 01:24:20,080
the the blessings of the fathers
like Abraham's Abraham was.

1290
01:24:21,280 --> 01:24:24,640
But maybe culturally he could
still say that 'cause she joined

1291
01:24:25,040 --> 01:24:32,600
Abraham's household, which have
theoretically been right, you

1292
01:24:32,600 --> 01:24:36,200
know, father-in-law, that sort
of thing, right?

1293
01:24:36,200 --> 01:24:40,720
Kind of a semantic there, kind
of semantics there.

1294
01:24:41,320 --> 01:24:44,800
And and that's maybe that's how
he got away with it.

1295
01:24:45,400 --> 01:24:49,400
You're on to something.
So a lot of times people again,

1296
01:24:49,400 --> 01:24:55,240
people will say, yeah, Abraham
married his half sister, but he,

1297
01:24:55,240 --> 01:25:00,240
he hadn't been commanded not to.
So God excused that, you know,

1298
01:25:01,920 --> 01:25:04,560
but you know it.
You have to in order to believe

1299
01:25:04,560 --> 01:25:09,520
that, you have to reject what
Jehovah said to Isaac.

1300
01:25:10,160 --> 01:25:14,200
Right.
And you also, and of course, if

1301
01:25:14,200 --> 01:25:18,080
you're, you know, if you're a
child of the restoration, then

1302
01:25:18,080 --> 01:25:21,880
you have to reject, you know
what, what the Book of Mormon

1303
01:25:21,880 --> 01:25:24,480
and the Book of Moses and the
Book of Abraham say about God's

1304
01:25:24,480 --> 01:25:28,600
law being passed down from Adam.
So, so that's that's a tricky

1305
01:25:28,600 --> 01:25:32,080
thing to say, but there's
another place in Genesis.

1306
01:25:33,000 --> 01:25:37,520
Interesting.
Genesis 11 says something a

1307
01:25:37,520 --> 01:25:40,240
little bit different, but along
the lines that you were getting

1308
01:25:40,240 --> 01:25:41,720
at, I think.
So that was cool.

1309
01:25:42,600 --> 01:25:44,800
Tara, that's Abraham's father,
right?

1310
01:25:44,800 --> 01:25:50,080
Took Abraham, his son, and Lot,
the son of Haran, his son's son,

1311
01:25:50,720 --> 01:25:54,400
and Sarai his daughter-in-law.
Yep.

1312
01:25:55,400 --> 01:25:59,200
Not it, not his daughter, but
says Sarai is Tara's

1313
01:25:59,200 --> 01:26:02,040
daughter-in-law, his son
Abraham's wife.

1314
01:26:02,400 --> 01:26:05,840
And they went forth with them
from Herb to Caldees to go to

1315
01:26:05,840 --> 01:26:10,360
the land of Canaan, and they
came in to Haram and dwelt

1316
01:26:10,440 --> 01:26:20,760
there.
So interesting that so it can,

1317
01:26:21,200 --> 01:26:25,520
you know, is a daughter, a
daughter-in-law, a daughter, a

1318
01:26:25,520 --> 01:26:29,080
kind of daughter.
Yeah, yeah, absolutely.

1319
01:26:29,640 --> 01:26:34,480
OK.
So so here when says, well, she

1320
01:26:34,480 --> 01:26:37,440
is the she is the daughter of my
father.

1321
01:26:37,520 --> 01:26:40,840
In other words, like she's part
of my father's family, you know,

1322
01:26:40,840 --> 01:26:45,040
by marriage here, but not the
daughter of my mother.

1323
01:26:45,040 --> 01:26:49,560
So not, not my blood, not my
blood.

1324
01:26:49,560 --> 01:26:52,840
Sister is kind of what he's
saying, you know, And we kind of

1325
01:26:52,840 --> 01:26:59,360
use, we use the term sister,
brother and sister in a

1326
01:26:59,760 --> 01:27:02,400
metaphorical way to like more
than just biological, right.

1327
01:27:02,800 --> 01:27:05,080
Right.
So.

1328
01:27:05,360 --> 01:27:08,000
Can I say one other thing too
that that jumped out at me as

1329
01:27:08,000 --> 01:27:12,400
you were reading these?
There seems to be like it.

1330
01:27:12,440 --> 01:27:15,160
And I think this supports the
idea that that the law was

1331
01:27:15,160 --> 01:27:21,800
around even before Moses, right?
Because even Pharaoh understands

1332
01:27:22,320 --> 01:27:25,920
this, right?
Even Pharaoh acknowledges this.

1333
01:27:26,280 --> 01:27:30,480
And Pharaoh then goes on and
acknowledges it even more with

1334
01:27:30,480 --> 01:27:33,680
like, I could have ended up
laying with your wife, bro,

1335
01:27:34,200 --> 01:27:36,840
right?
So that seems to be repugnant to

1336
01:27:36,840 --> 01:27:39,160
him as well, right?
And we start looking.

1337
01:27:40,920 --> 01:27:44,280
Yeah, yeah.
Yeah, and so even Pharaoh

1338
01:27:44,280 --> 01:27:47,600
himself, right.
And and it does say in the in

1339
01:27:47,600 --> 01:27:50,280
the Pearl of great price that
Pharaoh by all accounts was a

1340
01:27:50,280 --> 01:27:53,400
righteous man, right?
Tried to imitate the orders of

1341
01:27:53,400 --> 01:27:55,640
the fathers.
So of course he would be

1342
01:27:55,640 --> 01:27:59,600
repulsed by that idea of who I
dodged a bullet.

1343
01:27:59,760 --> 01:28:03,120
I almost slayed with another
man's wife and then like, get

1344
01:28:03,120 --> 01:28:05,440
your crap and get out of my
country, right?

1345
01:28:05,440 --> 01:28:08,680
Like you almost have me screw up
here, bro.

1346
01:28:09,600 --> 01:28:13,360
And so even Pharaoh gets to
acknowledge the law here in

1347
01:28:13,360 --> 01:28:17,520
this.
Yeah, which is if, if you don't

1348
01:28:17,520 --> 01:28:25,040
have, OK, if you don't have the,
if you don't have the

1349
01:28:25,040 --> 01:28:29,400
restoration scriptures, OK, that
talks about Pharaoh being

1350
01:28:29,400 --> 01:28:34,880
righteous and and you know, May
and Abraham apparently didn't

1351
01:28:34,880 --> 01:28:37,120
know that Pharaoh was a
righteous man.

1352
01:28:37,480 --> 01:28:40,360
Nope.
Because he says he says Pharaoh

1353
01:28:40,360 --> 01:28:41,880
is not going to care about
adultery.

1354
01:28:42,400 --> 01:28:45,720
Right.
Says if I say you're my wife,

1355
01:28:45,720 --> 01:28:48,040
you belong to me, then they'll
say, well, let's get rid of this

1356
01:28:48,040 --> 01:28:51,520
man so that we can take his.
You know what's his?

1357
01:28:52,080 --> 01:28:54,560
Right.
But Pharaoh is worried both

1358
01:28:54,560 --> 01:28:57,040
about adultery and about incest,
right?

1359
01:28:57,040 --> 01:29:02,480
So Pharaoh knows about these
things somehow because we we

1360
01:29:02,480 --> 01:29:06,760
know the answer.
So the the Hebrew word for

1361
01:29:06,760 --> 01:29:13,320
sister is ahoti and it just just
like in English, this is used as

1362
01:29:13,320 --> 01:29:16,760
a biological term, but also
idiomatically so just mean

1363
01:29:17,480 --> 01:29:24,080
kinswoman or even just, you
know, someone who's shares some

1364
01:29:24,120 --> 01:29:29,080
either, you know, and similar
term for brother, you know, we

1365
01:29:29,080 --> 01:29:32,920
call people brothers at church,
you know, we call, you know,

1366
01:29:32,920 --> 01:29:35,760
we're our fellow soldiers or,
you know, our brothers in arms

1367
01:29:35,760 --> 01:29:40,240
or whatever, our fellow lodge
members or whatever, our

1368
01:29:40,240 --> 01:29:43,680
brothers or our sisters.
And in Hebrew those terms are

1369
01:29:43,680 --> 01:29:46,600
used idiomatically in the same
way too, right?

1370
01:29:46,600 --> 01:29:52,440
So, OK, so to Lot, you know,
just as another example of this,

1371
01:29:52,960 --> 01:29:55,800
what's the relationship between
Lot and Abraham?

1372
01:29:56,840 --> 01:29:59,360
Isn't correct me if I'm wrong?
I could be wrong here.

1373
01:29:59,640 --> 01:30:03,840
Wasn't Lot his nephew?
That is correct biologically his

1374
01:30:03,840 --> 01:30:09,000
nephew, but in Genesis 14 says
Abraham brought back all the

1375
01:30:09,000 --> 01:30:12,360
goods and brought again his
brother, his brother Lot.

1376
01:30:12,800 --> 01:30:17,840
OK, and his after after Lot is a
lot tangled up in the the wars

1377
01:30:17,840 --> 01:30:21,000
of the the kings and Abraham
rescues him.

1378
01:30:21,000 --> 01:30:24,720
But here here says Lot is his
brother.

1379
01:30:24,800 --> 01:30:28,440
Lot is not his biological
brother, but you know, he's his

1380
01:30:28,920 --> 01:30:32,880
his brother in the faith his
brother as far as his his like

1381
01:30:32,960 --> 01:30:38,880
kinsman.
And so anyway, OK, now there is

1382
01:30:38,880 --> 01:30:40,320
one other interesting thing
here.

1383
01:30:40,840 --> 01:30:48,240
OK, that I'm going to go to.
So this is Genesis 11 again.

1384
01:30:49,040 --> 01:30:59,960
So Abram had two brothers, Haran
and Nahor and Haran.

1385
01:31:01,080 --> 01:31:03,040
So let me just let me just read
this.

1386
01:31:03,040 --> 01:31:04,760
This is the this is the
genealogy of Terra.

1387
01:31:04,960 --> 01:31:07,280
Terra begat Abraham, Nahor and
Haran.

1388
01:31:07,280 --> 01:31:08,960
So there's his brothers.
I could just read that.

1389
01:31:09,520 --> 01:31:13,520
Haran begat Lot.
So there's, there's the nephew,

1390
01:31:13,600 --> 01:31:15,520
right?
Abraham's brother Haran has a

1391
01:31:15,840 --> 01:31:19,280
lot.
And Haran died before his father

1392
01:31:19,280 --> 01:31:24,240
Terra in his native land in Ur
of the Chaldeans, then Abraham

1393
01:31:24,240 --> 01:31:25,960
and Nahor.
So those are the two living

1394
01:31:25,960 --> 01:31:28,600
brothers.
They took wives.

1395
01:31:29,080 --> 01:31:33,480
The name of Abraham's wife was
Sarai, and the name of Nahor's

1396
01:31:33,480 --> 01:31:39,280
wife Milka, the daughter of
Haram, the father of Milka and

1397
01:31:39,280 --> 01:31:42,440
the father of Iska.
But Sarai was barren, she had no

1398
01:31:42,440 --> 01:31:44,960
child.
So what this saying is that so

1399
01:31:45,080 --> 01:31:52,080
Haran has here at the list three
children that Haram has one son

1400
01:31:52,640 --> 01:32:04,800
named Lot and Haran has Milka,
the daughter of Haran and and

1401
01:32:04,800 --> 01:32:09,040
also Haran has another daughter
named Iska.

1402
01:32:10,040 --> 01:32:14,040
OK, so there's there's three
children, it says, but Haran

1403
01:32:14,040 --> 01:32:17,400
dies.
And then it says Abram and Nahor

1404
01:32:17,440 --> 01:32:22,560
took wives.
So it says here Nahor took one

1405
01:32:22,560 --> 01:32:28,200
of Paran's daughters.
And then let's see.

1406
01:32:28,280 --> 01:32:30,720
Oh, it says, yeah, it says they
took daughter took wife.

1407
01:32:30,720 --> 01:32:33,920
Sorry.
Abram was took Sarai and Nahor

1408
01:32:33,920 --> 01:32:36,160
took Milka.
And then it lists these two

1409
01:32:36,160 --> 01:32:38,560
daughters of Haran, Milka and
Iska.

1410
01:32:38,760 --> 01:32:40,200
And then it immediately follows
it.

1411
01:32:40,200 --> 01:32:42,400
What?
But Sarai was barren.

1412
01:32:42,400 --> 01:32:45,880
Now you know in the this
translation we have a period

1413
01:32:45,880 --> 01:32:48,520
there in the original Hebrew,
there was not there was not a

1414
01:32:48,520 --> 01:32:52,520
period, OK.
And this this clause right here,

1415
01:32:52,520 --> 01:32:56,960
but Sarai was barren was
actually understood to be an

1416
01:32:56,960 --> 01:33:02,440
explanatory note about Iska.
So Sarai is another name for

1417
01:33:02,440 --> 01:33:04,800
Iska.
OK.

1418
01:33:04,840 --> 01:33:10,200
So in other words, the the
ancient interpretation of this

1419
01:33:10,200 --> 01:33:16,400
verse was that Quran had three
children that are named anyway

1420
01:33:16,840 --> 01:33:20,720
son named Lot and then two
daughters Milka and Iska, who's

1421
01:33:20,720 --> 01:33:25,920
also known as Sarai Haran dies
and then his brothers Abram and

1422
01:33:25,920 --> 01:33:29,920
Nahor, they marry his two
daughters Milka and Sarai.

1423
01:33:31,040 --> 01:33:35,960
OK, so this is this is just to
show you this was the ancient

1424
01:33:36,640 --> 01:33:40,200
the ancient tradition.
OK, this is a Josephus

1425
01:33:40,560 --> 01:33:42,800
antiquities of the Jews.
Just see if this is like is a

1426
01:33:42,800 --> 01:33:45,040
contemporary of Jesus.
Yep.

1427
01:33:45,080 --> 01:33:48,480
OK Abraham had two brethren,
Nahor and Haran.

1428
01:33:48,480 --> 01:33:52,960
Of these Haran left his son Lot
as also Sarai and Milka, his

1429
01:33:52,960 --> 01:33:57,160
daughters OK and died among the
Chaldeans in the city of the

1430
01:33:57,160 --> 01:34:00,240
Chaldeans called Ur and his
monument is shown to this day.

1431
01:34:00,280 --> 01:34:05,080
These Nahor and Haran, these
married their nieces.

1432
01:34:06,000 --> 01:34:11,080
So now the question is like
incest, you know, between

1433
01:34:11,440 --> 01:34:16,920
siblings is not allowed and
actually interesting between

1434
01:34:19,120 --> 01:34:23,320
nephews and aunts is also
forbidden.

1435
01:34:24,240 --> 01:34:31,840
But uncles marrying nieces is
not against the Torah and so so

1436
01:34:31,840 --> 01:34:36,760
although so this is so anyway,
this is just showing that if you

1437
01:34:36,760 --> 01:34:41,080
get into the details here, Abram
was not in violation of

1438
01:34:41,080 --> 01:34:43,680
Leviticus 18, you know, marrying
his half sister.

1439
01:34:44,080 --> 01:34:46,600
The truth of the matter was she
was his.

1440
01:34:46,600 --> 01:34:50,400
She was his niece and that is
that is allowed.

1441
01:34:51,280 --> 01:34:55,360
And so Abram did not was not
breaking or violating any of the

1442
01:34:55,360 --> 01:34:56,680
commandments there.
OK.

1443
01:34:58,040 --> 01:35:02,480
So that was that was kind of a
long explanation, but but it's

1444
01:35:02,480 --> 01:35:09,560
just interesting.
I think that shows that now I'm

1445
01:35:09,560 --> 01:35:18,160
going to let's see.
So I'm going to actually end

1446
01:35:18,160 --> 01:35:26,320
this and close that.
And now I have AI have a few I

1447
01:35:27,600 --> 01:35:29,480
don't know.
Any any thoughts on this to this

1448
01:35:29,480 --> 01:35:32,080
point I guess?
No, it's, it's fascinating to

1449
01:35:32,080 --> 01:35:41,680
see that not only was was there
obviously law there, but just

1450
01:35:41,680 --> 01:35:44,480
how widely adhered to it was,
right.

1451
01:35:44,880 --> 01:35:48,040
Even in some places where we
don't expect, like in Egypt,

1452
01:35:48,240 --> 01:35:52,880
right there, there there are
echoes of it that even those who

1453
01:35:52,880 --> 01:35:57,640
who maybe have gone away from
the family, right, so to speak,

1454
01:35:58,480 --> 01:36:02,000
right.
All feel compelled to live by

1455
01:36:02,000 --> 01:36:03,440
those things.
Right.

1456
01:36:03,440 --> 01:36:04,320
Yeah.
Right.

1457
01:36:04,640 --> 01:36:08,160
The the other thing that I was
noticing and this is kind of a

1458
01:36:08,160 --> 01:36:12,160
side tangent as I was looking at
those list of laws that you had,

1459
01:36:14,440 --> 01:36:18,720
those are very civilizing laws,
right?

1460
01:36:19,080 --> 01:36:23,680
Like we look at civilization
when when people start talking

1461
01:36:23,680 --> 01:36:31,720
about the the first civilized
societies, we tend to go to

1462
01:36:31,720 --> 01:36:37,600
Egypt or we tend to go to Rome
or Greece or something like

1463
01:36:37,600 --> 01:36:41,720
that.
But in all actuality, if we look

1464
01:36:41,720 --> 01:36:45,440
at the Bible, which certainly
predates those, we can see these

1465
01:36:45,440 --> 01:36:51,040
civilizing laws there, right?
And that without it, man really

1466
01:36:51,040 --> 01:36:55,640
does kind of devolve back into.
I shouldn't say back into

1467
01:36:55,640 --> 01:36:58,560
because I'm not a believer in
evolution, but devolves into an

1468
01:36:58,560 --> 01:37:00,280
animal.
Right.

1469
01:37:05,000 --> 01:37:08,280
Yeah, yeah, absolutely.
I agree.

1470
01:37:09,080 --> 01:37:14,000
And a lot of these, a lot of
the, a lot of the laws, you

1471
01:37:14,000 --> 01:37:17,080
know, some of the ceremonial
things aside, a lot of the, the

1472
01:37:17,080 --> 01:37:22,120
other laws, although like a lot
of those things are just like

1473
01:37:22,160 --> 01:37:25,440
they're, they're actually
necessary for society to

1474
01:37:25,440 --> 01:37:30,000
function, you know, so.
And, and I think, look, it's

1475
01:37:30,000 --> 01:37:33,760
kind of funny, right?
The more technologically

1476
01:37:33,760 --> 01:37:38,360
advanced we we seem to be
becoming now, the less lawful we

1477
01:37:38,360 --> 01:37:41,240
are, right?
I mean, we're in a time now

1478
01:37:41,240 --> 01:37:45,320
where, you know, a lot of those
laws aren't necessarily as taboo

1479
01:37:45,320 --> 01:37:48,360
as what's as they once were,
right?

1480
01:37:48,360 --> 01:37:49,760
I mean, that's.
True.

1481
01:37:50,120 --> 01:37:52,880
You you can look at, you know,
things like the the one about

1482
01:37:52,880 --> 01:37:54,960
processing.
We are right with that.

1483
01:37:54,960 --> 01:37:57,680
Weakening.
Weakening the fabric, yeah.

1484
01:37:57,840 --> 01:38:04,760
Absolutely, Absolutely.
OK, so I'll just go through

1485
01:38:04,760 --> 01:38:10,320
these kind of quickly, but you
know the, the, the 5th

1486
01:38:10,320 --> 01:38:14,480
commandment, like the Big 10 is
honor the Sabbath.

1487
01:38:15,320 --> 01:38:16,280
OK.
Right.

1488
01:38:16,880 --> 01:38:20,840
Was that was that a thing before
Sinai?

1489
01:38:23,080 --> 01:38:26,000
I would say so.
Yeah, yeah, I mean from the very

1490
01:38:26,000 --> 01:38:28,760
beginning, God says he rested on
the 7th day.

1491
01:38:29,880 --> 01:38:33,920
OK.
And also when the, when the

1492
01:38:33,920 --> 01:38:39,600
Israelites are out in the, the
wilderness, like 1, you know,

1493
01:38:39,640 --> 01:38:47,200
after, just right after they've
left Egypt, the, the manna

1494
01:38:47,200 --> 01:38:52,400
starts and God tells them you're
going to keep, keep my Sabbath

1495
01:38:52,920 --> 01:38:54,800
and I'm going to see if you're
going to keep my law.

1496
01:38:55,240 --> 01:39:00,640
And this is before, like before
where the covenant happened at

1497
01:39:00,640 --> 01:39:03,640
Sinai, where they have the man
for six days.

1498
01:39:04,040 --> 01:39:06,360
They have the man for six days.
And then they, you know, that

1499
01:39:06,360 --> 01:39:12,280
doesn't come on the 7th and, you
know, for, for 50 days between

1500
01:39:12,280 --> 01:39:16,760
Passover and Shabuot, they're
practicing keeping.

1501
01:39:17,120 --> 01:39:21,400
Yeah, the Sabbath and it seems
like like the the language that

1502
01:39:21,400 --> 01:39:25,040
God uses there is like you
already know, this is this is my

1503
01:39:25,040 --> 01:39:26,880
law.
He says before, before he

1504
01:39:26,880 --> 01:39:31,000
actually gives them the law,
like formally they're they're

1505
01:39:31,000 --> 01:39:34,400
doing this so.
Well, and, and and here's the

1506
01:39:34,440 --> 01:39:41,160
other thing right?
I, I wonder again it because,

1507
01:39:41,240 --> 01:39:43,960
because it doesn't seem like
it's that foreign to him, right?

1508
01:39:43,960 --> 01:39:47,560
That's not one because look, we
have records throughout Exodus

1509
01:39:47,560 --> 01:39:50,680
and Leviticus.
The children of Israel are

1510
01:39:50,720 --> 01:39:53,320
bumbling their way through this
whole thing, right?

1511
01:39:53,640 --> 01:39:57,600
And, and they're questioning God
at every turn, right?

1512
01:39:57,640 --> 01:40:00,840
I, I go back to, to one of my
favorite stories where, you

1513
01:40:00,840 --> 01:40:05,080
know, they sent, you know, Moses
says, send spies out to, to go

1514
01:40:05,080 --> 01:40:08,080
look at the land.
And then the evil report comes

1515
01:40:08,080 --> 01:40:09,640
back like, Hey, it's a great
land.

1516
01:40:09,640 --> 01:40:11,400
But there's a whole bunch of
guys back there.

1517
01:40:11,400 --> 01:40:13,160
And they're like, Oh, I'm not
going to go.

1518
01:40:13,160 --> 01:40:15,800
And God gets angry.
Moses intercedes.

1519
01:40:16,120 --> 01:40:18,760
And then they say, Oh, I don't
want to wander 40 years, so

1520
01:40:18,760 --> 01:40:22,600
let's go do it now, right.
So they they don't seem to have

1521
01:40:22,600 --> 01:40:25,200
a problem trying to second guess
God a lot.

1522
01:40:25,760 --> 01:40:29,640
But for whatever reason, the
Sabbath law there, they're like,

1523
01:40:29,760 --> 01:40:33,280
well, yeah, of course, right?
I mean, there's no there,

1524
01:40:33,320 --> 01:40:35,200
there's no pushback on that,
right?

1525
01:40:35,520 --> 01:40:39,920
So again, was there a form of
Sabbath even in Egypt, right?

1526
01:40:39,920 --> 01:40:43,720
Like what actually?
Yeah, there are, you know,

1527
01:40:43,840 --> 01:40:49,440
apocryphal sources that say that
Moses.

1528
01:40:49,680 --> 01:40:52,680
When Moses, you know, Moses was
Prince in Egypt, right?

1529
01:40:53,680 --> 01:40:56,800
That Moses made sure that the
the Israelites when they were

1530
01:40:56,800 --> 01:40:59,760
slaves, that Moses made sure
that they got a Sabbath.

1531
01:41:00,680 --> 01:41:03,680
Right.
Even theirs so like while they

1532
01:41:03,680 --> 01:41:05,400
were slaves still.
So yeah.

1533
01:41:05,960 --> 01:41:09,560
OK, so there's one so altars.
The first time we have

1534
01:41:09,560 --> 01:41:15,280
instructions for building an
altar is in Exodus chapter 21 or

1535
01:41:15,280 --> 01:41:18,040
22 I think.
You know, and it God says you

1536
01:41:18,040 --> 01:41:23,240
either need to make it out of,
you know, earth or uncut stones

1537
01:41:24,120 --> 01:41:25,280
and that's how you're going to
do it.

1538
01:41:25,760 --> 01:41:31,560
But we have in the book of
Moses, we have Adam making an

1539
01:41:31,560 --> 01:41:33,040
altar.
You know, we have Abel, we have

1540
01:41:33,040 --> 01:41:36,760
Noah, we have Abraham.
They're all making altars, even

1541
01:41:36,760 --> 01:41:38,520
though there was no commandment
to do that.

1542
01:41:39,000 --> 01:41:42,840
You know, no command recorded,
recorded commandment not until

1543
01:41:43,640 --> 01:41:45,960
the law of Moses was given, but
there.

1544
01:41:46,000 --> 01:41:53,480
But there we have it.
See, I mentioned those things I

1545
01:41:53,480 --> 01:41:55,640
won't get into.
There's a lot of a lot of animal

1546
01:41:55,640 --> 01:41:58,280
sacrifice that goes on along.
Yep.

1547
01:41:58,840 --> 01:42:03,000
Goes on not only Sabbath, but
actually Sabbath years too.

1548
01:42:03,800 --> 01:42:07,840
So Sabbath years or sabbatical
years, these are cycles of seven

1549
01:42:08,000 --> 01:42:11,520
years.
And we have these interesting,

1550
01:42:13,760 --> 01:42:15,000
right?
We get instructions about this

1551
01:42:15,000 --> 01:42:19,120
in Leviticus 25.
The 7th year shall be a Sabbath

1552
01:42:19,640 --> 01:42:21,360
and also the Jubilee years,
right?

1553
01:42:21,360 --> 01:42:28,640
Hallow the 50th year and also we
have laws about servants,

1554
01:42:28,800 --> 01:42:32,800
indentured servants, serving Six
years he shall serve and in the

1555
01:42:32,800 --> 01:42:39,480
seventh he should go out free.
OK, so then we have Jacob

1556
01:42:40,040 --> 01:42:46,120
showing up for at layman's house
and serving for seven years.

1557
01:42:46,360 --> 01:42:50,160
Yep.
For, you know, to to pay for, to

1558
01:42:50,160 --> 01:42:53,360
pay his way and also the pay for
his wife.

1559
01:42:53,440 --> 01:42:57,520
He gets 2 wives out of the deal.
So he works 2 terms of seven

1560
01:42:57,520 --> 01:43:00,920
years back-to-back.
But that's that term of seven

1561
01:43:01,120 --> 01:43:07,200
years of servitude.
Like that's, that's a that's a

1562
01:43:07,200 --> 01:43:09,720
Law of Moses thing.
Yeah, this is happening.

1563
01:43:10,000 --> 01:43:12,760
This is happening in Genesis
right before Moses was on the

1564
01:43:12,760 --> 01:43:16,080
scene.
OK, We talked about we talked

1565
01:43:16,080 --> 01:43:18,000
about murder.
Already.

1566
01:43:19,800 --> 01:43:24,760
Actually interesting.
Well, I don't want to get into

1567
01:43:24,760 --> 01:43:28,920
that.
Well I will say like in the law

1568
01:43:28,920 --> 01:43:32,400
of Moses, the the punishment,
punishment for murderers death.

1569
01:43:33,200 --> 01:43:38,000
Right.
It's interesting even even after

1570
01:43:38,000 --> 01:43:41,280
the Law of Moses is given,
murderers don't always die like

1571
01:43:41,360 --> 01:43:44,240
David, right?
David's guilty of murder, right?

1572
01:43:45,000 --> 01:43:46,600
David doesn't get put to death.
Why not?

1573
01:43:48,960 --> 01:43:51,160
I don't know.
I'll tell you why.

1574
01:43:51,600 --> 01:43:55,200
Because there's no witnesses.
Oh, OK.

1575
01:43:56,160 --> 01:43:58,040
Except God.
I mean, God knows everything,

1576
01:43:58,440 --> 01:43:59,160
right?
But God doesn't.

1577
01:43:59,640 --> 01:44:02,040
God doesn't.
I know.

1578
01:44:02,040 --> 01:44:04,280
No one's getting away with
anything, right?

1579
01:44:04,920 --> 01:44:07,440
Eventually, eventually everyone
will will that will make a

1580
01:44:07,440 --> 01:44:10,840
reckon of all their deeds and
words and thoughts.

1581
01:44:10,840 --> 01:44:13,080
So no one's getting away with
anything.

1582
01:44:13,160 --> 01:44:20,840
But here in on this stage, this
mortal stage, God has said no

1583
01:44:20,840 --> 01:44:24,240
one's, no one's going to be
punished for anything, even

1584
01:44:24,240 --> 01:44:26,360
murder, unless there's witnesses
against them.

1585
01:44:26,920 --> 01:44:31,520
That's what we're going to do.
And you know, This is why, This

1586
01:44:31,520 --> 01:44:36,840
is why when there's the
adulterous woman in John chapter

1587
01:44:36,840 --> 01:44:39,200
8, right?
The, they bring, they bring the

1588
01:44:39,200 --> 01:44:44,320
woman and, and you know, there
is a trap for Jesus.

1589
01:44:44,320 --> 01:44:48,920
Is he going to, is he going to
obey the law and and thereby

1590
01:44:49,600 --> 01:44:52,120
defy the Roman law?
Is he going to keep the Torah

1591
01:44:52,120 --> 01:44:55,680
and defy the Roman law and
you'll be right, guilty of

1592
01:44:55,680 --> 01:44:59,240
sedition or is he going to go
with the Roman law?

1593
01:44:59,240 --> 01:45:01,040
And then we can accuse him of
being an apostate.

1594
01:45:02,480 --> 01:45:06,120
But you know, he flips it around
and they all leave and he, he

1595
01:45:06,120 --> 01:45:09,440
tells the woman and she's
guilty, right, Right.

1596
01:45:09,440 --> 01:45:11,680
I mean, he says go and send no
more.

1597
01:45:11,920 --> 01:45:13,720
But he says, where are your
accusers?

1598
01:45:14,800 --> 01:45:17,960
Because if there's no accuser,
then there's no punishment,

1599
01:45:18,480 --> 01:45:19,880
right?
OK.

1600
01:45:20,040 --> 01:45:24,160
And even though, even though
Jesus knows, I mean, but he, he

1601
01:45:24,160 --> 01:45:28,640
knows by supernatural means and
that doesn't count.

1602
01:45:29,240 --> 01:45:31,880
You can't say I had a revelation
that my neighbor is an

1603
01:45:31,880 --> 01:45:33,320
adulterer.
Right.

1604
01:45:33,920 --> 01:45:37,400
And have that stand up in court.
Like there has to be there has

1605
01:45:37,400 --> 01:45:42,000
to be actual, yeah, witnesses
and physical evidence.

1606
01:45:42,200 --> 01:45:48,880
OK, so, so you know, the fact,
you know, the fact that David

1607
01:45:48,880 --> 01:45:53,000
isn't put to death is similar to
why Cain is not put to death,

1608
01:45:53,640 --> 01:45:55,440
right?
There's there's a supernatural

1609
01:45:55,440 --> 01:45:58,600
witness.
You know, God says the blood of

1610
01:45:58,640 --> 01:46:00,480
Abel is crying to me from the
dust.

1611
01:46:01,200 --> 01:46:03,360
But but there was no other
witnesses.

1612
01:46:03,360 --> 01:46:07,600
So Cain, Cain to God exiles him,
but but he's not put to death.

1613
01:46:07,600 --> 01:46:11,680
And that's just it's just kind
of a small little clue.

1614
01:46:12,400 --> 01:46:16,320
But this is this is the that the
fact that both David and Cain

1615
01:46:16,320 --> 01:46:24,520
are not killed immediately is
just a it's a hint that the law

1616
01:46:24,520 --> 01:46:26,600
witnesses being kept even back
then.

1617
01:46:27,840 --> 01:46:36,760
Interesting.
OK, OK, so intermarriage, right?

1618
01:46:36,760 --> 01:46:40,000
The the law forbids Israelites
from marrying, intermarrying

1619
01:46:40,000 --> 01:46:44,280
with the Canaanites.
OK, and there's this is a lot

1620
01:46:44,280 --> 01:46:50,280
bigger topic than we can get
into right now, but but before

1621
01:46:50,280 --> 01:46:55,720
that right that's in anyway,
that's that's in Deuteronomy.

1622
01:46:55,960 --> 01:46:59,640
OK, there's probably other
places, but before, before

1623
01:46:59,640 --> 01:47:05,360
Deuteronomy in Genesis, Esau was
40 years old when he took the

1624
01:47:05,360 --> 01:47:09,800
wife Judith, the daughter of the
era, the Hittite, and Bathshema,

1625
01:47:09,800 --> 01:47:12,360
the daughter of Elon the
Hittite, which were a grief of

1626
01:47:13,440 --> 01:47:17,720
mine to Isaac and Rebecca.
Like they were sad that he kind

1627
01:47:17,720 --> 01:47:19,720
of married outside the the
covenant family.

1628
01:47:20,400 --> 01:47:25,480
And even though we don't have
any commandments about that, but

1629
01:47:25,480 --> 01:47:27,680
it seems like they were
sensitive to those things even

1630
01:47:27,680 --> 01:47:31,600
before the Torah.
So OK, we talked about incest.

1631
01:47:31,960 --> 01:47:35,600
Actually, I mentioned another
interesting one that that showed

1632
01:47:35,600 --> 01:47:38,600
up.
So this has to do with Abraham's

1633
01:47:38,880 --> 01:47:43,480
family again.
So Lot, right, Lot is saved from

1634
01:47:43,600 --> 01:47:48,320
Sodom along with his two
daughters, right and his two

1635
01:47:48,320 --> 01:47:50,440
daughters at least like they
think that the whole world has

1636
01:47:50,440 --> 01:47:53,040
been destroyed, right?
Like they're, they're the only

1637
01:47:53,040 --> 01:47:56,080
ones left, or at least that's
the justification they give,

1638
01:47:56,080 --> 01:47:57,640
right?
They get him drunk and take

1639
01:47:57,640 --> 01:48:02,360
advantage of their father,
become pregnant by him and the

1640
01:48:02,800 --> 01:48:04,920
the Bible, just that, you know,
the King James, it actually

1641
01:48:04,920 --> 01:48:06,560
doesn't.
It just describes what happened,

1642
01:48:06,560 --> 01:48:10,120
but doesn't pass any judgment
about whether it was good or

1643
01:48:10,120 --> 01:48:12,560
bad.
But the JST actually adds

1644
01:48:12,560 --> 01:48:17,520
something to that and says that
what Lot's daughters did was

1645
01:48:17,520 --> 01:48:22,120
wickedness again, even though,
even though it was before,

1646
01:48:22,160 --> 01:48:26,920
apparently before, you know,
laws about that were given so.

1647
01:48:27,400 --> 01:48:29,680
Interesting, but of course.
But of course they were given

1648
01:48:30,200 --> 01:48:35,320
and the, the the JST kind of
restores that somewhat better.

1649
01:48:38,080 --> 01:48:41,400
Let's see, forbidden plural
marriages.

1650
01:48:43,360 --> 01:48:52,680
So there is besides like taking
another man's wife, there is

1651
01:48:52,680 --> 01:48:55,640
another kind of plural marriage
that's forbidden.

1652
01:48:56,680 --> 01:49:02,440
And that is as in Leviticus 18
says, you shall not take a wife

1653
01:49:02,600 --> 01:49:09,200
to her sister to vex her to
uncover her nakedness beside the

1654
01:49:09,200 --> 01:49:13,920
other in her lifetime.
So, so you are not allowed to

1655
01:49:14,280 --> 01:49:20,440
marry your wife's sister in
order to like to vex your wife

1656
01:49:20,440 --> 01:49:23,480
in order to make her jealous or
whatever.

1657
01:49:24,160 --> 01:49:27,680
OK, so.
Because if that was the case,

1658
01:49:27,680 --> 01:49:30,280
then Isaac would have been in
violation of that right If it

1659
01:49:30,280 --> 01:49:33,200
was just a Jacob.
Jacob, thank you.

1660
01:49:33,280 --> 01:49:35,320
Sorry.
Yes, with Rebecca and Leah.

1661
01:49:35,600 --> 01:49:38,320
Yeah, he would have been in
violation of that, but because

1662
01:49:38,320 --> 01:49:41,520
it wasn't to vex the other.
It was.

1663
01:49:41,640 --> 01:49:44,360
Acceptable.
Yeah, now this is interesting.

1664
01:49:45,560 --> 01:49:50,680
The the Bible doesn't say
anything about whether it was

1665
01:49:50,680 --> 01:49:56,080
vexing or not, but in the
Talmud, so this is so.

1666
01:49:56,640 --> 01:49:59,360
So the Talmud has good stuff.
I'm not not speaking against the

1667
01:49:59,360 --> 01:50:02,960
Talmud, which I, you know, we
talked about at the beginning.

1668
01:50:03,520 --> 01:50:06,280
I only take issue with the
traditions when they directly

1669
01:50:06,400 --> 01:50:08,720
contradict.
But the but the Talmud is

1670
01:50:08,720 --> 01:50:10,800
beautiful and interesting and
good.

1671
01:50:11,760 --> 01:50:13,200
I just have some some issues
with it.

1672
01:50:13,560 --> 01:50:16,960
Anyway, that aside, in the
Talmud it says.

1673
01:50:24,240 --> 01:50:27,800
Let's see, it must be
understood.

1674
01:50:27,800 --> 01:50:36,920
Let's see, I have it here, OK?
OK, so this is interesting

1675
01:50:36,920 --> 01:50:38,840
because I'm going to give a
little more little back story

1676
01:50:38,840 --> 01:50:41,400
here.
Of course, Jacob was a deceiver,

1677
01:50:43,440 --> 01:50:45,000
OK?
And he kind of reaps what he

1678
01:50:45,000 --> 01:50:49,880
sowed because he deceived Isaac
to get the blessing.

1679
01:50:50,280 --> 01:50:54,480
And then he gets deceived by his
father-in-law, Laban, right,

1680
01:50:54,600 --> 01:50:56,920
right.
With his wives and and also gets

1681
01:50:56,920 --> 01:51:01,680
deceived by his children with
Jacob, right?

1682
01:51:01,680 --> 01:51:05,120
They take this coat and tell the
jade that Joseph is dead.

1683
01:51:05,600 --> 01:51:09,600
So OK, so this is from the the
Gemara.

1684
01:51:09,600 --> 01:51:14,480
It was a Jewish writing.
What was the modesty shown to

1685
01:51:14,800 --> 01:51:18,880
shown by Rachel?
It is as it is written and Jacob

1686
01:51:18,880 --> 01:51:22,320
so this is a quotation now from
Genesis and Jacob told Rachel

1687
01:51:22,320 --> 01:51:28,120
that he was her father's brother
and that he was that he was

1688
01:51:28,160 --> 01:51:32,960
Rebecca's son and maybe asked
was he Jacob in fact her

1689
01:51:32,960 --> 01:51:35,680
father's brother?
Wasn't he the son of her

1690
01:51:35,680 --> 01:51:38,320
father's sister?
Rather it must be understood

1691
01:51:38,320 --> 01:51:41,600
that when Jacob met Rachel and
said and she said to her, will

1692
01:51:41,600 --> 01:51:44,040
you marry me?
She said to him, yes, but my

1693
01:51:44,040 --> 01:51:48,360
father Laban is a swindler and
you will not be able to outwit

1694
01:51:48,360 --> 01:51:51,560
him.
Jacob alleviated her fears as he

1695
01:51:51,560 --> 01:51:56,440
said to her that he is her
father's brother, meaning not

1696
01:51:57,320 --> 01:52:01,040
referring not to their familiar
familial affiliation, but rather

1697
01:52:01,040 --> 01:52:05,200
to his ability to deal with her
father on his level, as if to

1698
01:52:05,200 --> 01:52:07,720
say I am his brother in
deception.

1699
01:52:08,880 --> 01:52:15,240
OK, OK.
She's she said to him, but is it

1700
01:52:15,240 --> 01:52:18,040
really permitted for the
righteous to be involved in

1701
01:52:18,040 --> 01:52:20,240
deception?
He said to her, yes, it is

1702
01:52:20,240 --> 01:52:22,840
permitted when dealing with
deceptive individuals.

1703
01:52:23,000 --> 01:52:26,080
As the verse states, with the
pure you shall show yourself

1704
01:52:26,080 --> 01:52:31,200
pure and with the perverse you
show yourself subtle quotation.

1705
01:52:31,600 --> 01:52:35,720
Quotation from second standard
indicating that one should deal

1706
01:52:35,720 --> 01:52:37,440
with others in the manner
appropriate for their

1707
01:52:37,440 --> 01:52:40,080
personality.
Jacob then said to her what is

1708
01:52:40,080 --> 01:52:43,040
the deception that he will plan
to carry out and that I should

1709
01:52:43,040 --> 01:52:45,720
be prepared for.
And Rachel said to him I have a

1710
01:52:45,720 --> 01:52:51,480
sister who is older than I and
he will not marry me off before

1711
01:52:51,480 --> 01:52:55,240
her and will try to give you her
in my place.

1712
01:52:55,920 --> 01:53:00,920
So Jacob has a plan.
Says Jacob gave her certain

1713
01:53:01,120 --> 01:53:05,600
distinguishing signs that she
should use to indicate to him

1714
01:53:05,720 --> 01:53:08,280
that she was actually Rachel and
not her sister.

1715
01:53:08,640 --> 01:53:13,120
OK and when the wedding night
arrived and Laban planned to

1716
01:53:13,240 --> 01:53:20,480
switch the sisters, Rachel said
to herself, now my sister will

1717
01:53:20,480 --> 01:53:25,680
be embarrassed for Jacob will
ask her for the signs and she

1718
01:53:25,680 --> 01:53:31,040
will not know them.
So she gave them to her, and

1719
01:53:31,040 --> 01:53:35,240
this is as it was written.
It came to pass that in the

1720
01:53:35,240 --> 01:53:40,360
morning, behold, it was Leah.
Does this imply by inference

1721
01:53:40,360 --> 01:53:45,000
that until now she was not Leah?
Rather, due to the

1722
01:53:45,000 --> 01:53:48,160
distinguishing signs that Rachel
had given to Leah, he did not

1723
01:53:48,160 --> 01:53:51,120
know until now, when it was
light outside, that she was

1724
01:53:51,120 --> 01:53:53,840
Lydia.
Therefore, Rachel merited that

1725
01:53:53,840 --> 01:53:57,720
Saul that Saul should descend
from her due to her act of

1726
01:53:57,720 --> 01:54:01,600
modesty and not revealing to
Jacob that she had shown the

1727
01:54:01,600 --> 01:54:04,200
signs to Leah.
Interesting.

1728
01:54:04,200 --> 01:54:13,720
So to fulfill the law, she gives
this tell right and that way

1729
01:54:13,760 --> 01:54:16,960
they wouldn't be in violation of
the vexing thing.

1730
01:54:16,960 --> 01:54:19,360
Yes, right.
So it was not vexing.

1731
01:54:19,640 --> 01:54:25,760
In fact, Rachel, Rachel
participated according to this

1732
01:54:25,760 --> 01:54:28,960
tradition, and I have no reason
to disbelieve it, but according

1733
01:54:28,960 --> 01:54:33,000
to this tradition, Rachel
participated in the deception

1734
01:54:34,240 --> 01:54:39,280
for out of care for her sister,
not wanting Leah to be

1735
01:54:39,280 --> 01:54:44,880
embarrassed and wanting her to
be included in the family so.

1736
01:54:45,520 --> 01:54:51,080
Well, it and yeah, you got to
wonder too, If, if, if, if, if

1737
01:54:51,080 --> 01:54:53,200
there wasn't more love there
than just.

1738
01:54:53,200 --> 01:54:54,600
I'm going to save her
embarrassment.

1739
01:54:54,640 --> 01:54:56,800
Right.
Jacob, good guy.

1740
01:54:56,880 --> 01:54:59,360
I think he can do this.
Yeah.

1741
01:54:59,600 --> 01:55:03,600
And and what a leap of faith on
her part that Jacob was going to

1742
01:55:03,600 --> 01:55:09,280
stick around to do.
What she knew, The Jewish

1743
01:55:09,280 --> 01:55:14,920
tradition also says that the
plan was, the plan was, and

1744
01:55:14,920 --> 01:55:19,000
everybody knew it.
The plan was for Jacob to marry

1745
01:55:19,000 --> 01:55:27,000
Rachel and for Leah to marry
Esau, but Esau goes and marries

1746
01:55:27,000 --> 01:55:29,400
some Canaanites instead.
Right.

1747
01:55:29,920 --> 01:55:35,760
And and Esau is not interested
in righteousness really.

1748
01:55:37,040 --> 01:55:44,000
And so Genesis says that she was
like soft eyed dinner wide or

1749
01:55:44,000 --> 01:55:48,280
whatever it says.
The various translations say the

1750
01:55:48,280 --> 01:55:53,240
Jewish tradition is that like
her eyes were soft because she

1751
01:55:53,680 --> 01:55:58,000
spent so much time crying
thinking about what it was going

1752
01:55:58,000 --> 01:56:02,960
to be like to be Esau's wife.
And this was like dreading that

1753
01:56:03,520 --> 01:56:08,280
and dreading her law.
And so this kind of change of

1754
01:56:08,280 --> 01:56:17,040
events happens.
And anyway, now a lot of people,

1755
01:56:17,040 --> 01:56:21,960
a lot of people will point to
the, the very short stories that

1756
01:56:21,960 --> 01:56:25,600
we have of interactions between
Rachel and Leah and point to

1757
01:56:25,600 --> 01:56:29,720
that is like how awful plural
families are because they, they

1758
01:56:29,720 --> 01:56:31,000
follow with each other
sometimes.

1759
01:56:31,960 --> 01:56:38,000
And it's like, I just read that
and I'm like, there's so there's

1760
01:56:38,040 --> 01:56:43,080
so there's like there's like 20
verses about their lives.

1761
01:56:43,280 --> 01:56:45,120
You know, they lived a century
or something like that.

1762
01:56:45,120 --> 01:56:47,400
We have 20 verses.
And you think that that like Rep

1763
01:56:47,440 --> 01:56:51,840
is representative of their life
24/7 or something like that.

1764
01:56:52,280 --> 01:56:55,920
Like that is not that is not
their life 24/7, but it does.

1765
01:56:56,120 --> 01:57:00,520
But it just show the conflicts,
you know, which don't really

1766
01:57:00,520 --> 01:57:06,400
mean anything.
Like like even, even even

1767
01:57:06,400 --> 01:57:10,000
couples that are portrayed as
like couples, couples that are

1768
01:57:10,000 --> 01:57:11,840
portrayed as righteous have
problems too.

1769
01:57:11,880 --> 01:57:17,320
You know, Soraya is complaining
against Lehigh and you know, Eve

1770
01:57:17,320 --> 01:57:19,840
is tempting Adam and listening
to Satan.

1771
01:57:20,160 --> 01:57:22,520
You know, even though they're
Adam and Eve, they're the the

1772
01:57:22,520 --> 01:57:25,560
greatest, you know, the, the
exemplary couple or whatever.

1773
01:57:25,880 --> 01:57:28,920
Like they and they raised the
first murderer, you know, so

1774
01:57:29,000 --> 01:57:32,720
like, it's just, it's just part
of life that there's conflicts

1775
01:57:32,720 --> 01:57:36,760
and things.
So anyway, don't get me off on

1776
01:57:36,760 --> 01:57:42,920
that tangent.
So OK, the so Leviticus 18 says

1777
01:57:42,920 --> 01:57:45,920
thou shalt not lie with mankind
as with womankind it is as is an

1778
01:57:45,920 --> 01:57:49,040
abomination.
So homosexuality, you know,

1779
01:57:49,080 --> 01:57:51,920
that's not, that's not till
Leviticus and yet Sodom and

1780
01:57:51,920 --> 01:57:54,840
Gomorrah are destroyed.
Right, Right.

1781
01:57:54,840 --> 01:58:00,840
Yeah, Yep.
So, OK, here's another

1782
01:58:00,840 --> 01:58:06,720
interesting 1 Deuteronomy 25.
If brothers reside together and

1783
01:58:06,720 --> 01:58:10,320
one of them dies childless, the
dead man's wife shall not marry

1784
01:58:10,320 --> 01:58:11,920
an outsider.
Her husband's brother must come

1785
01:58:11,920 --> 01:58:16,520
to her, taking her as his wife
in a Leverett marriage.

1786
01:58:17,000 --> 01:58:20,400
The first born son of whom she
bears will then perpetuate the

1787
01:58:20,400 --> 01:58:24,040
name of the dead brother so that
his name will not be obliterated

1788
01:58:24,040 --> 01:58:27,040
from Israel.
That's Deuteronomy 25, five and

1789
01:58:27,040 --> 01:58:28,920
six.
So that's that.

1790
01:58:28,920 --> 01:58:31,840
You know, the law of Leverett
marriage, That's definitely law

1791
01:58:31,840 --> 01:58:36,080
of Moses thing, right?
And yet, before Moses, we have

1792
01:58:36,200 --> 01:58:39,760
this interesting story about
Judah and Tamar.

1793
01:58:40,320 --> 01:58:45,200
Right.
So Tamar Judah marries Tamar to

1794
01:58:45,240 --> 01:58:49,760
his oldest son ER, who dies
after that his next oldest son

1795
01:58:49,840 --> 01:58:56,840
Onan is married to her right.
He dies and then the next the

1796
01:58:56,840 --> 01:59:05,960
next brother Sheila is or Sheila
is promised, but but Judah kind

1797
01:59:05,960 --> 01:59:08,320
of withholds him because he's
kind of nervous that all his

1798
01:59:08,320 --> 01:59:12,320
sons keep dying.
But anyway, but regardless of

1799
01:59:12,320 --> 01:59:16,440
the the point I'm bringing up
here is that what what Judah is

1800
01:59:16,440 --> 01:59:23,600
practicing centuries, centuries
before Sinai is the Leverett Law

1801
01:59:23,600 --> 01:59:26,720
of.
Marriage absolutely so century

1802
01:59:26,720 --> 01:59:30,800
in that they have some sort of
knowledge about this right and

1803
01:59:30,840 --> 01:59:34,360
and and like here's the
interesting thing this isn't

1804
01:59:34,360 --> 01:59:38,880
just 10 commandments stuff right
this is going deeper than that

1805
01:59:38,880 --> 01:59:45,200
even right things that we would
we shouldn't expect to see if we

1806
01:59:45,200 --> 01:59:48,640
have the idea that the law of
Moses is brand new when Moses

1807
01:59:48,640 --> 01:59:53,440
brings down the law that's.
Right, OK, that's right.

1808
01:59:53,760 --> 01:59:58,160
So we have, you know, the death
penalty for murder.

1809
01:59:58,160 --> 02:00:00,400
We we kind of mentioned that,
but but.

1810
02:00:00,600 --> 02:00:04,200
That was like specifically
mentioned to to Noah.

1811
02:00:04,640 --> 02:00:06,720
Right.
OK, circumcision.

1812
02:00:06,880 --> 02:00:11,880
Or was, you know, explicitly,
explicitly given to Abraham.

1813
02:00:12,680 --> 02:00:15,320
We have clean and unclean
animals explicitly mentioned,

1814
02:00:16,040 --> 02:00:18,160
you know, that's Leviticus 11
and Deuteronomy 14.

1815
02:00:18,160 --> 02:00:21,840
But we have that explicitly
mentioned in the story of Noah.

1816
02:00:22,400 --> 02:00:25,120
Right.
Right, he takes, he takes extra

1817
02:00:25,120 --> 02:00:27,880
pairs of clean animals, right?
Because he's going to eat some

1818
02:00:27,880 --> 02:00:29,680
of them and he's going to
sacrifice some of them.

1819
02:00:29,920 --> 02:00:35,080
So you need extras.
OK Theft.

1820
02:00:37,000 --> 02:00:40,760
Theft is mentioned like they
they have an understanding of

1821
02:00:40,760 --> 02:00:46,440
property rights.
OK, You know, this is in the in

1822
02:00:46,440 --> 02:00:50,000
the story of again, of Jacob.
And Laban says this is Genesis

1823
02:00:50,000 --> 02:00:51,880
30.
So shall my righteousness answer

1824
02:00:51,880 --> 02:00:56,000
for me in time to come, when it
shall come for my hire before

1825
02:00:56,400 --> 02:00:58,840
thy face, everyone that is not
speckled and spotted among the

1826
02:00:58,840 --> 02:01:01,600
goats, and brown among the
sheep, that should be counted

1827
02:01:01,600 --> 02:01:05,120
stolen with me.
So they got a deal.

1828
02:01:05,120 --> 02:01:07,680
And he knows.
They know what property means.

1829
02:01:07,680 --> 02:01:09,680
You know to own private
property.

1830
02:01:09,720 --> 02:01:11,200
So.
Right.

1831
02:01:12,200 --> 02:01:14,520
And there's other there's other
examples of all these things.

1832
02:01:15,440 --> 02:01:21,360
Kidnapping, OK, kidnapping is
specifically forbidden.

1833
02:01:21,360 --> 02:01:24,360
Deuteronomy 24, a man is found
to have kidnapped.

1834
02:01:25,600 --> 02:01:27,520
Let's see this all you want to
Exodus.

1835
02:01:27,520 --> 02:01:30,320
He kidnaps a man, whether he has
sold him or is still holding

1836
02:01:30,320 --> 02:01:34,640
him, shall be put to death.
That's in Exodus 2116.

1837
02:01:36,360 --> 02:01:44,000
But you know, Joseph's brothers,
they kidnap him and sell him as

1838
02:01:44,000 --> 02:01:49,440
a slave, OK, And now there's a
death penalty attached to that.

1839
02:01:49,440 --> 02:01:53,800
Now, I should say that a lot of
the the very harsh penalties in

1840
02:01:53,800 --> 02:01:58,720
the in the law of Moses, those
are should not be understood as

1841
02:01:58,720 --> 02:02:02,680
automatic, but those are like
maximum sentences, right?

1842
02:02:02,680 --> 02:02:05,000
Very similar to our own legal
system, right?

1843
02:02:05,000 --> 02:02:09,360
We have penalties up to a
certain number of years or up to

1844
02:02:09,360 --> 02:02:15,160
the death penalty anyway.
So but when when Joseph reveals

1845
02:02:15,160 --> 02:02:26,120
himself in Egypt, he he forgives
the trespass, but it says that

1846
02:02:26,120 --> 02:02:27,800
they trespass, says that they
broke a law.

1847
02:02:29,560 --> 02:02:31,320
Oh yeah, it does.
You're right.

1848
02:02:32,520 --> 02:02:35,000
Yeah.
Yeah, again.

1849
02:02:35,000 --> 02:02:40,800
Well before Moses.
OK, here's another example.

1850
02:02:41,560 --> 02:02:44,960
Ritual purity.
You know when you know when a

1851
02:02:44,960 --> 02:02:48,760
woman is on her period or even
if a man has some kind of sore

1852
02:02:48,760 --> 02:02:52,080
that keeps bleeding or, or
something like that, Then

1853
02:02:52,080 --> 02:02:58,320
there's there's ritual impurity
that is imparted to the person

1854
02:02:58,320 --> 02:03:03,480
until that's cleared up.
So again, centuries before, like

1855
02:03:03,520 --> 02:03:07,000
Rachel, like Rachel steals
layman's idols, right, Right.

1856
02:03:08,000 --> 02:03:10,600
You remember that?
And she layman comes looking for

1857
02:03:10,600 --> 02:03:12,720
them and she hides them.
Right you.

1858
02:03:13,320 --> 02:03:16,920
Remember what she does, she
there, she's in her tent and she

1859
02:03:16,920 --> 02:03:20,200
like puts them underneath her in
like this chest or whatever and

1860
02:03:20,200 --> 02:03:25,600
like sits on the chest and, and
when Laban comes in to search

1861
02:03:25,640 --> 02:03:30,960
the tents, she tells him that
she's she's on her period and

1862
02:03:31,040 --> 02:03:34,440
can't move.
And he's like, well, OK, you

1863
02:03:34,440 --> 02:03:38,400
know I won't touch you.
And why is and why is that like

1864
02:03:38,480 --> 02:03:41,600
a defense is because they are
sensitive to the.

1865
02:03:42,320 --> 02:03:46,040
Purity, these things.
Yeah, yeah, better security

1866
02:03:46,040 --> 02:03:51,760
laws.
OK, let's see Leviticus 19 you

1867
02:03:51,760 --> 02:03:59,040
shall do no unrighteousness in
judgment in meat yard, in weight

1868
02:03:59,040 --> 02:04:01,800
or in measure.
Just balances, just weights and

1869
02:04:01,800 --> 02:04:04,440
a just ephah.
Adjust him shall he have.

1870
02:04:04,440 --> 02:04:06,400
I am the Lord your God, which
brought you out of the land of

1871
02:04:06,400 --> 02:04:09,640
Egypt.
So just weights and measures,

1872
02:04:09,760 --> 02:04:11,160
right.
This is something every society

1873
02:04:11,160 --> 02:04:14,320
needs to have.
We have government agencies that

1874
02:04:14,560 --> 02:04:18,360
whose job is to make sure that
those things are regulated.

1875
02:04:18,680 --> 02:04:25,280
So in Job, Job chapter 31 says
if I have walked with vanity or

1876
02:04:25,320 --> 02:04:29,920
my foot has hastened to deceit,
let me be weighed in a just

1877
02:04:29,920 --> 02:04:34,600
balance or in an even balance
that God may know mind

1878
02:04:34,600 --> 02:04:37,400
integrity.
So he's talking about just

1879
02:04:37,400 --> 02:04:41,080
weights and measures.
OK, coveting, right?

1880
02:04:41,080 --> 02:04:43,400
This is the 10th commandment,
thou shall not covet.

1881
02:04:44,040 --> 02:04:47,360
But we have examples of this
before coveting, even coveting,

1882
02:04:47,360 --> 02:04:48,840
which is like a sin of your
mind.

1883
02:04:48,840 --> 02:04:51,080
It's not even it's not even
something that you do with your

1884
02:04:51,080 --> 02:04:52,960
hands or your body necessarily,
right?

1885
02:04:52,960 --> 02:04:56,640
Just a sin of your mind.
But Cain, Cain's the first one.

1886
02:04:56,960 --> 02:04:59,520
He covets Abel's flocks.
He's jealous.

1887
02:05:00,520 --> 02:05:04,320
Satan says, you know, if you
entering this agreement with me,

1888
02:05:04,320 --> 02:05:07,760
you can have you can have that
stuff right.

1889
02:05:07,760 --> 02:05:09,800
But but it starts with coveting.
OK.

1890
02:05:09,960 --> 02:05:15,640
And Job also says, if my step
has turned out of the way and my

1891
02:05:15,640 --> 02:05:20,320
heart walked after my eyes, and
if any blot has cleaved to my

1892
02:05:20,320 --> 02:05:23,200
hands, then let me.
Let me sow in another eat, let

1893
02:05:23,200 --> 02:05:26,240
my offspring be rooted out.
If my heart has been deceived by

1894
02:05:26,240 --> 02:05:28,520
a woman.
If I have laid weight at my

1895
02:05:28,520 --> 02:05:31,400
neighbor's door, like looking
for my neighbor's wife.

1896
02:05:32,200 --> 02:05:36,760
That.
OK, so and he says this is a

1897
02:05:36,760 --> 02:05:39,360
heinous crime and iniquity.
He was punished by the judges,

1898
02:05:41,600 --> 02:05:46,000
OK, widows and orphans, OK,
Exodus says.

1899
02:05:46,000 --> 02:05:50,000
You do not oppress the stranger,
do not oppress widows and the

1900
02:05:50,000 --> 02:05:51,800
fatherless right take care of
them.

1901
02:05:52,960 --> 02:05:55,000
Deuteronomy says the same thing
again.

1902
02:05:55,000 --> 02:05:58,680
Job says, If I have withheld the
poor from their desire, or have

1903
02:05:58,680 --> 02:06:02,160
caused the eyes of the widow to
fail, or have eaten my morsel

1904
02:06:02,160 --> 02:06:06,320
myself alone, and the fatherless
have not eaten thereof, you

1905
02:06:06,320 --> 02:06:09,120
know, then you know.
Then let me be punished, he

1906
02:06:09,120 --> 02:06:11,560
says.
So here he is concerned about

1907
02:06:11,560 --> 02:06:15,960
the widows and the fatherless,
just like Torah says we have.

1908
02:06:17,600 --> 02:06:22,400
OK, I'm we've probably gone on
long enough, but I'll just

1909
02:06:22,400 --> 02:06:24,840
mention some other ones.
There's, there's no respect of

1910
02:06:24,840 --> 02:06:30,520
persons in judgment.
There's things about rape, about

1911
02:06:30,680 --> 02:06:33,320
the Feast of Shavuot or
Pentecost, or something about

1912
02:06:33,320 --> 02:06:36,960
priesthood, or something about
tithing idols, idol worshipping,

1913
02:06:36,960 --> 02:06:40,600
blaspheming God's name or taking
God's name in vain, eating

1914
02:06:40,600 --> 02:06:44,720
blood, covering the blood with
dust, temples dividing the land

1915
02:06:44,720 --> 02:06:46,560
by lot.
I've read some of these already

1916
02:06:46,800 --> 02:06:51,200
on the other list.
So punishment for the punishment

1917
02:06:51,200 --> 02:06:56,280
for prostitution is in the Torah
and also mentioned in the story

1918
02:06:56,280 --> 02:06:58,520
of Judah and Tamar loving your
neighbor.

1919
02:07:00,480 --> 02:07:05,160
And anyway, lots of other
things, I don't want to take a

1920
02:07:06,600 --> 02:07:10,360
lot more time, but we've already
gone for a couple hours, I

1921
02:07:10,360 --> 02:07:12,160
guess.
But anyway, there's, there's so

1922
02:07:12,160 --> 02:07:14,400
many even detail.
I will, I'm going to mention one

1923
02:07:14,400 --> 02:07:18,920
more.
So I just, I just gave a Sunday

1924
02:07:18,920 --> 02:07:22,440
lesson about this, about meat
and milk.

1925
02:07:22,800 --> 02:07:25,240
So this is a big part of a
Jewish identity, right?

1926
02:07:25,240 --> 02:07:27,360
A lot of people think that it's
a lot of people think that it's

1927
02:07:27,360 --> 02:07:32,480
part of the Torah because the
Torah repeats 3 times this

1928
02:07:32,480 --> 02:07:34,560
phrase Thou shalt not boil a
kid.

1929
02:07:35,240 --> 02:07:38,160
Or, you know, the King James
says thou shalt not seed a kid

1930
02:07:38,160 --> 02:07:39,800
in his mother's milk.
Right.

1931
02:07:40,960 --> 02:07:44,960
And there's a whole, whole
string of interpretations,

1932
02:07:45,520 --> 02:07:47,720
Talmudic interpretations that
have come from that.

1933
02:07:48,320 --> 02:07:52,600
But there's an interesting event
that happens in Abraham's life

1934
02:07:52,600 --> 02:07:55,840
where the three men, 3 angels
come and visit him.

1935
02:07:56,240 --> 02:07:59,680
And immediately Abraham, you
know, says stay, let me wash

1936
02:07:59,680 --> 02:08:04,360
your feet, have a meal.
He tells Soraya to make some

1937
02:08:04,840 --> 02:08:09,160
unleavened cakes and bread.
He goes and gets a calf, gives

1938
02:08:09,160 --> 02:08:12,640
it to one of his young men, says
hurry up and fix this calf.

1939
02:08:12,880 --> 02:08:16,680
And Abram goes and gets milk and
butter and like gives him this

1940
02:08:16,680 --> 02:08:21,480
meal, bread, milk and butter and
meat all together.

1941
02:08:22,280 --> 02:08:24,960
OK.
And so the so the question is.

1942
02:08:30,640 --> 02:08:33,200
Well, a lot of times.
So like the again, like the

1943
02:08:33,200 --> 02:08:37,480
standard, maybe Christian or
even Mormon interpretation is

1944
02:08:37,560 --> 02:08:41,480
well, yeah, Abram did that and
the angels did that too because

1945
02:08:41,480 --> 02:08:43,800
the angels don't keep the law
because the law of Moses,

1946
02:08:43,800 --> 02:08:47,080
because it's all done away and
just like temporary and or, or

1947
02:08:47,080 --> 02:08:50,240
maybe you know, the law wasn't
given yet or something like

1948
02:08:50,240 --> 02:08:56,120
that.
But my interpretation is is not

1949
02:08:56,120 --> 02:09:01,440
that Abram didn't keep the law
because the Lord says that he

1950
02:09:01,920 --> 02:09:06,280
kept it.
My interpretation is that he

1951
02:09:06,280 --> 02:09:08,720
kept the law, but this
prohibition on eating

1952
02:09:08,720 --> 02:09:12,320
cheeseburger is actually not the
commandment is not part of the

1953
02:09:12,320 --> 02:09:14,720
law.
And so therefore the angels and

1954
02:09:14,720 --> 02:09:18,640
Abraham didn't see a need to
keep it.

1955
02:09:19,080 --> 02:09:21,440
So what's, So what, what do we
do with them?

1956
02:09:22,160 --> 02:09:24,160
Now I know there's there's
there's interesting

1957
02:09:24,160 --> 02:09:27,520
interpretations, like symbolic
interpretations of this about

1958
02:09:28,160 --> 02:09:31,640
cruelty, you know, and you're
being kind to animals and you're

1959
02:09:31,640 --> 02:09:34,480
not mixing life and death and
things like that.

1960
02:09:34,480 --> 02:09:37,440
And I think those are like
useful things to keep in mind.

1961
02:09:38,480 --> 02:09:40,560
But I don't think that the
commandment is thou shalt not

1962
02:09:40,560 --> 02:09:43,200
have cheeseburgers.
Thank you.

1963
02:09:45,360 --> 02:09:50,360
So rest that he is Dave, if it
was good enough for Abraham and

1964
02:09:50,360 --> 02:09:52,200
the angels.
Good enough for me.

1965
02:09:52,320 --> 02:09:53,440
Good.
Enough for you?

1966
02:09:53,520 --> 02:09:54,440
Yeah.
Good enough for me.

1967
02:09:55,000 --> 02:09:57,920
So I'll say, I'll just say very
briefly, there's a lot more that

1968
02:09:57,920 --> 02:10:04,440
can be said here.
But that word boil is a bashal,

1969
02:10:04,440 --> 02:10:06,720
if I remember right.
But it's, it is used

1970
02:10:06,720 --> 02:10:11,000
idiomatically to mean, it does
mean to like, it means to finish

1971
02:10:11,000 --> 02:10:15,240
cooking by boiling, but it also
means to like ripen or to like

1972
02:10:15,920 --> 02:10:19,000
grow to completion.
And it is.

1973
02:10:19,640 --> 02:10:23,880
And that word is used sometimes
to talk about like ripe grain or

1974
02:10:23,880 --> 02:10:31,160
ripe grapes, like so like
literally the Scripture, like it

1975
02:10:31,200 --> 02:10:34,480
if you're reading in Hebrew
would say the grapes have are

1976
02:10:34,480 --> 02:10:39,920
finished boiling.
OK, which obviously the grapes

1977
02:10:39,920 --> 02:10:41,400
have not been boiling on the
vine.

1978
02:10:41,520 --> 02:10:44,400
What it means is that they're
done, they're ripe.

1979
02:10:45,000 --> 02:10:52,480
So this this phrase do not boil
a kid means do not ripen the kid

1980
02:10:52,480 --> 02:10:56,960
or like grow it to adulthood in
its mother's milk because the

1981
02:10:56,960 --> 02:10:59,760
commandment is it's talking
about firstlings.

1982
02:11:00,040 --> 02:11:03,120
The commandment is that if you
have a first thing that you're

1983
02:11:03,120 --> 02:11:05,640
supposed to offer it on the like
on the 8th day.

1984
02:11:06,800 --> 02:11:11,840
And so the this phrase, it's
actually connected if in the

1985
02:11:11,840 --> 02:11:15,360
scriptures, in the Torah, it's
connected to the first fruits

1986
02:11:15,360 --> 02:11:18,640
offerings.
And it says in some places it

1987
02:11:18,640 --> 02:11:22,560
says do not delay, you know, do
not be slothful in keeping the

1988
02:11:22,560 --> 02:11:24,800
commandments.
Do not delay to bring the

1989
02:11:24,800 --> 02:11:30,200
offering that God has required.
And then idiomatically, do not

1990
02:11:30,280 --> 02:11:31,920
boil the kid in his mother's
milk.

1991
02:11:31,920 --> 02:11:34,720
In other words, don't, don't let
that animal that you're supposed

1992
02:11:34,800 --> 02:11:38,040
to offer on the 8th day grow to
adulthood because who knows what

1993
02:11:38,040 --> 02:11:39,680
might happen?
The animal that you were going

1994
02:11:39,680 --> 02:11:43,880
to offer might get sick or might
get injured or, or you, it might

1995
02:11:43,880 --> 02:11:46,880
grow up and then, and then you
kind of start second guessing

1996
02:11:46,880 --> 02:11:49,600
whether you want to offer it
because that's a pretty good

1997
02:11:49,600 --> 02:11:52,120
looking sheep.
Maybe I want to eat that or oh,

1998
02:11:52,120 --> 02:11:54,280
look at that.
It's, it's got wool on it now

1999
02:11:54,600 --> 02:11:57,440
because I left it so long.
I, I better, I might as well

2000
02:11:57,440 --> 02:12:00,920
shear it and get some wool from
this animal that I was supposed

2001
02:12:00,920 --> 02:12:03,840
to offer to the Lord or whatever
you, you can, you can think of.

2002
02:12:04,040 --> 02:12:06,360
And this has application beyond
that.

2003
02:12:06,360 --> 02:12:09,480
Like it's, it's just talking
about sloth in general.

2004
02:12:10,680 --> 02:12:13,640
Like when, when God, when God
commands something, do it.

2005
02:12:13,640 --> 02:12:16,080
Like that's what they, that's
what the idiom is, is saying in

2006
02:12:16,080 --> 02:12:20,040
my opinion, and not saying that
you need to avoid cheeseburgers.

2007
02:12:20,120 --> 02:12:25,560
Therefore, this story about
Abraham and the angels, I

2008
02:12:25,560 --> 02:12:28,280
believe is actually in keeping
with the Torah rather than than.

2009
02:12:29,320 --> 02:12:32,760
An exception to the rule.
Rather than an exception, yeah,

2010
02:12:32,760 --> 02:12:36,320
saying Abram didn't keep it or
they hadn't received the law, or

2011
02:12:36,600 --> 02:12:39,040
the law is not eternal or some
other explanation.

2012
02:12:39,200 --> 02:12:41,440
There are other, there are other
like really crazy explanations

2013
02:12:41,440 --> 02:12:44,080
too.
Like some of the rabbis will

2014
02:12:44,080 --> 02:12:47,640
say, well, Abram gave him this
meal, but he stood there and

2015
02:12:47,640 --> 02:12:50,840
made sure that they kept the
rules and like, and they they

2016
02:12:50,840 --> 02:12:53,440
had the milk and then he made
that he made them wait for an

2017
02:12:53,440 --> 02:12:55,080
hour before he let them eat the
meat.

2018
02:12:57,400 --> 02:13:00,360
There even some explanations
where they say Abram like

2019
02:13:00,920 --> 02:13:05,560
magically conjured up a fake
calf that wasn't really neat,

2020
02:13:05,640 --> 02:13:09,080
but it's like a magical creation
of Abraham so that it didn't

2021
02:13:09,080 --> 02:13:11,560
fall under this prohibition.
Anyway, There's, there's,

2022
02:13:11,680 --> 02:13:17,480
there's some imaginative
explanations entertaining, but

2023
02:13:17,480 --> 02:13:21,360
I, I just think it's an idiom
about not delaying to give what

2024
02:13:21,360 --> 02:13:27,200
the Lord requires.
So OK, that's OK.

2025
02:13:27,200 --> 02:13:29,240
We could go more, but that's
probably about all I got so.

2026
02:13:29,240 --> 02:13:32,480
OK, no, that's good.
I, I, I want to wrap, wrap up

2027
02:13:32,480 --> 02:13:34,400
with this and I want to ask you
this question.

2028
02:13:37,520 --> 02:13:39,920
We, we talked about all this,
right?

2029
02:13:39,920 --> 02:13:41,960
And this is fascinating stuff,
right?

2030
02:13:42,400 --> 02:13:44,480
I love talking about the Old
Testament.

2031
02:13:44,640 --> 02:13:48,840
I love making these connections.
But what should be the take away

2032
02:13:48,840 --> 02:13:52,320
here, right?
What is it we should take away

2033
02:13:52,320 --> 02:13:56,920
from knowing that the Law of
Moses, as we refer to it,

2034
02:13:57,520 --> 02:14:02,400
actually came well before Moses?
Well, the take away the take

2035
02:14:02,400 --> 02:14:08,320
away from me the part that I
love about that idea is that

2036
02:14:09,200 --> 02:14:16,440
that my God truly his ways and
his words are eternal and are

2037
02:14:16,480 --> 02:14:19,880
like in that revelation to John
Taylor, like I command something

2038
02:14:19,880 --> 02:14:22,680
and do I do a you know, it is
eternal.

2039
02:14:22,680 --> 02:14:27,840
Do I is it done away Now?
You know, apostasy occurs and,

2040
02:14:28,560 --> 02:14:32,720
and I know that, you know, the
Melchizedek priesthood and, you

2041
02:14:32,720 --> 02:14:36,960
know, the portions of the the
plan were, were kept back from,

2042
02:14:37,520 --> 02:14:39,640
have been kept back from people
from time to time.

2043
02:14:40,320 --> 02:14:43,600
And I don't, you know, I don't
deny that, but it's not because

2044
02:14:43,600 --> 02:14:47,040
God changed his mind.
Like it's not because it's not

2045
02:14:47,040 --> 02:14:50,440
because we worship Zeus or
Jupiter or Marduk or something

2046
02:14:51,000 --> 02:14:54,480
where they change their minds
and come up with different plans

2047
02:14:54,480 --> 02:14:56,720
or they're just doing things on
the fly and they're like, well,

2048
02:14:56,720 --> 02:14:59,320
from from dispensation to
dispensation, we're going to

2049
02:15:00,200 --> 02:15:05,240
switch things up.
I yeah, I don't believe that.

2050
02:15:05,520 --> 02:15:10,680
So for me it's a it's a matter
of faith and I and I find it

2051
02:15:10,840 --> 02:15:16,240
very faith promoting and and
comforting to know that God just

2052
02:15:16,240 --> 02:15:18,480
means what he says.
He says these things are

2053
02:15:18,880 --> 02:15:23,680
forever.
And now I will say also as a

2054
02:15:23,680 --> 02:15:29,440
take away that like Joseph Smith
in, you know, we started off

2055
02:15:29,440 --> 02:15:32,560
with that, that quotation from,
well, there's a paraphrase from

2056
02:15:32,560 --> 02:15:36,240
Joseph Smith about animal
sacrifice being restored and

2057
02:15:36,240 --> 02:15:40,440
also about everything that was
before Moses being restored, but

2058
02:15:40,440 --> 02:15:42,880
not, not all of the law of
Moses, you know, which I think

2059
02:15:42,880 --> 02:15:47,120
is a lot of traditions.
But Joseph Smith didn't, didn't

2060
02:15:47,120 --> 02:15:51,200
really start animal sacrifice,
at least not in, in Mass.

2061
02:15:52,040 --> 02:15:55,040
You know, there's, there's
whispers about a few things

2062
02:15:55,040 --> 02:16:00,440
being done here and there, but
it, animal sacrifice has not

2063
02:16:00,520 --> 02:16:03,160
been a mainstream part of the
restoration.

2064
02:16:03,640 --> 02:16:06,520
And Joseph Smith says Joseph
said that.

2065
02:16:07,400 --> 02:16:09,640
Well, the reason is we don't
have a proper place.

2066
02:16:12,040 --> 02:16:14,320
And you know, it's, it's, we're
kind of in the same position as

2067
02:16:14,320 --> 02:16:17,720
the Jews at this point.
They also totally believe, they

2068
02:16:17,720 --> 02:16:20,480
believe in animal sacrifice, but
they don't do it.

2069
02:16:20,960 --> 02:16:22,440
And why not?
Well, that's because they don't

2070
02:16:22,440 --> 02:16:25,480
have a temple, but they're
planning on building 1.

2071
02:16:27,320 --> 02:16:30,720
And you know, Joseph Smith said
the same says when, when the

2072
02:16:30,720 --> 02:16:35,840
temple's built and he was, he
was talking, I believe about the

2073
02:16:36,200 --> 02:16:40,200
temple complex in Independence.
When, when that temple complex

2074
02:16:40,200 --> 02:16:44,160
is built, then then animal
sacrifices will resume like as

2075
02:16:44,160 --> 02:16:51,559
part of this dispensation.
So, so I just want to make that

2076
02:16:51,559 --> 02:16:54,360
clear that even though there,
there are some, some laws that

2077
02:16:54,680 --> 02:16:58,080
we cannot keep, that doesn't
mean that God has changed his

2078
02:16:58,080 --> 02:17:00,040
mind.
But we just find ourselves in,

2079
02:17:02,480 --> 02:17:05,639
in kind of an exiled situation.
And we're like the, the Jews who

2080
02:17:05,639 --> 02:17:08,480
are exiled in Babylon, like we
are, we are living in Babylon.

2081
02:17:08,760 --> 02:17:13,200
And so, so we do the best we
can, but God has not changed.

2082
02:17:14,160 --> 02:17:17,360
Our circumstances may have
changed, but that doesn't mean

2083
02:17:17,360 --> 02:17:18,680
that the commandments have
changed.

2084
02:17:19,920 --> 02:17:24,240
And yeah, and I love that.
I love believing in a God that

2085
02:17:24,280 --> 02:17:27,680
who doesn't change and whose
plans don't change and who is

2086
02:17:27,680 --> 02:17:29,840
the same from everlasting to
everlasting.

2087
02:17:30,320 --> 02:17:33,400
So that's that's the take away
for me.

2088
02:17:34,160 --> 02:17:41,799
I I would agree, you know, I
expect God to deal justly with

2089
02:17:41,799 --> 02:17:47,200
all his children, right?
And as I alluded to before, if

2090
02:17:47,320 --> 02:17:51,680
if he favors one generation over
another, where does that leave

2091
02:17:51,680 --> 02:17:55,080
us?
Yeah, that's, that's no good.

2092
02:17:55,200 --> 02:17:57,879
That's that's no good.
That's a faith.

2093
02:17:57,879 --> 02:18:00,000
That's a faithless.
Guy yes, exactly.

2094
02:18:02,879 --> 02:18:06,879
I'll I'll use an example here
that I, I work with every day.

2095
02:18:07,200 --> 02:18:13,520
Latitudes and departures, right?
And so we'll take an angle in a

2096
02:18:13,520 --> 02:18:19,920
distance right.
And let's say you mean to kind

2097
02:18:19,920 --> 02:18:26,280
of turn a 90�� angle, right?
But let's say you turn 89

2098
02:18:26,280 --> 02:18:32,240
degrees, 59 minutes, 59 seconds
instead of 90��.

2099
02:18:33,440 --> 02:18:38,440
You're not going to see a
difference in a foot, right?

2100
02:18:39,240 --> 02:18:43,080
You're not going to see a
distance a difference in 100

2101
02:18:43,080 --> 02:18:44,480
feet.
Yeah.

2102
02:18:44,840 --> 02:18:47,920
You may not even see much
difference in 1000 feet, but you

2103
02:18:47,920 --> 02:18:50,360
get out a mile.
Well, now you're starting to

2104
02:18:50,360 --> 02:18:57,680
creep up there, right?
And so if God changes, then that

2105
02:18:57,680 --> 02:19:02,600
leaves us in a place where we
can't really reach our

2106
02:19:02,600 --> 02:19:07,080
destination, right?
We're going to miss where it is

2107
02:19:07,080 --> 02:19:10,680
we're trying to go.
And so the fact that God is

2108
02:19:10,680 --> 02:19:16,200
fixed, immovable, the North
Star, you can look and you can

2109
02:19:16,200 --> 02:19:18,879
always find your bearings again,
right?

2110
02:19:18,879 --> 02:19:21,719
You can always get back on the
path.

2111
02:19:22,480 --> 02:19:26,799
But if that target's moving,
good luck, right, because you

2112
02:19:26,799 --> 02:19:30,920
will never be able to come up
with a fixed location, right?

2113
02:19:30,920 --> 02:19:35,680
And, and, and one of the things
I love about the restored gospel

2114
02:19:35,959 --> 02:19:39,879
is that many of its doctrine
gives us proximity to deity.

2115
02:19:40,520 --> 02:19:44,040
It tells us here is deity, here
is us.

2116
02:19:44,879 --> 02:19:49,160
I can fix my sight here and get
to where it is God wants me to

2117
02:19:49,160 --> 02:19:52,200
go.
And without that knowledge,

2118
02:19:52,200 --> 02:19:57,560
without that surety, we're we're
flapping in the wind, right?

2119
02:19:58,680 --> 02:20:00,680
Maybe we get close, maybe we
don't.

2120
02:20:01,320 --> 02:20:06,400
But unless it's fixed, we, we,
we don't stand much of a chance

2121
02:20:06,400 --> 02:20:08,200
of getting exactly where we want
to go.

2122
02:20:08,960 --> 02:20:12,240
And we know as Mormons from
temple theology and and the

2123
02:20:12,240 --> 02:20:17,920
temple liturgy.
That he expects exactness and

2124
02:20:18,120 --> 02:20:21,000
and honor in these things?
Yeah.

2125
02:20:21,240 --> 02:20:24,520
And if that's what he requires,
you can bet that's what he

2126
02:20:24,520 --> 02:20:25,920
abides.
It's eternal law.

2127
02:20:25,920 --> 02:20:29,360
It's.
An undeviating course, yeah.

2128
02:20:29,400 --> 02:20:33,000
Yep, absolutely.
So dude.

2129
02:20:33,160 --> 02:20:37,360
Good stuff as always man.
Yeah, we'll have to.

2130
02:20:38,840 --> 02:20:39,960
We'll have to do this again
soon.

2131
02:20:39,960 --> 02:20:42,280
I have some other things I'd
like to talk to you about so.

2132
02:20:42,840 --> 02:20:46,160
Yeah, absolutely.
And you get back up here, down

2133
02:20:46,160 --> 02:20:48,120
back over here to Missouri,
we're going to have to smoke

2134
02:20:48,120 --> 02:20:50,480
brisket.
I'm just saying that's that's

2135
02:20:50,480 --> 02:20:54,040
par for the course.
I have, I have yet to throw a

2136
02:20:54,040 --> 02:20:55,760
major party.
So we're going to have to do

2137
02:20:55,760 --> 02:20:59,200
that soon, I think.
I think Spring it's going to,

2138
02:20:59,240 --> 02:21:03,480
it's going to be a deal so.
You have you have dairy with

2139
02:21:03,480 --> 02:21:07,320
that.
I mean, yeah, I mean, there's

2140
02:21:07,320 --> 02:21:09,000
going to be cheese on a salad
somewhere.

2141
02:21:09,040 --> 02:21:10,080
Yeah, there'll be cheese or
something.

2142
02:21:10,080 --> 02:21:12,280
I mean if.
If you want to go the way of

2143
02:21:12,280 --> 02:21:15,600
cane and OfferUp, you know,
fruits and vegetables, that's

2144
02:21:15,600 --> 02:21:18,520
your choice.
But I prefer to stick to the law

2145
02:21:18,520 --> 02:21:22,240
and just with the meat.
Yeah, but that's just so.

2146
02:21:22,240 --> 02:21:23,560
That's good.
Awesome.

2147
02:21:24,320 --> 02:21:26,120
All right, dude.
Well, I appreciate it.

2148
02:21:27,000 --> 02:21:28,280
Yeah.
All right.

2149
02:21:28,280 --> 02:21:29,920
Thanks.
We'll see you again later.

2150
02:21:29,920 --> 02:21:30,640
Yep.
Absolutely.

2151
02:21:30,640 --> 02:21:31,760
Stick around.
Just a few minutes.

2152
02:21:31,880 --> 02:21:33,040
All right.
Bye everybody.

2153
02:22:03,640 --> 02:22:03,720
The.