Feb. 10, 2024

Episode #116: The Life & Times Of John W. Taylor Part 3-The Seeds Of Modern Mormon Fundamentalism W/Micheal Ness

Episode #116: The Life & Times Of John W. Taylor Part 3-The Seeds Of Modern Mormon Fundamentalism W/Micheal Ness

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So in the last two episodes of this series on the life and times of John W. Taylor you have gotten a master class in Mormon history around the times just preceding and post manifesto. We continue that series today. Last time we left off with pretty much the whole upper leadership of the LDS Church being involved in post manifesto plural marriage. Today Michael Ness and I pick back up in that history. In this episode we cover how small cracks begin to form in the upper leadership, next we dive into a practice that John W Taylor started that would plant the seeds of modern Mormon Fundamentalism, we finish up this part of our conversation by illuminating some history that shows how Heber J Grant went from ardent supporter of post manifesto plural marriage to its most active persecutor.

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So in the last two episodes of
this series on the Life and

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Times of John W Taylor, you have
really gotten a master class in

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Mormon history around the times
just preceding in post

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manifesto.
We continue that series today.

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Now, last time we left off with
pretty much the whole upper

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leadership of the LDS Church
being involved in one form or

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another in post manifesto plural
marriage.

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Today, Michael Ness and I pick
back up in that history.

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In this episode, we cover how
small cracks begin to form in

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that upper leadership.
Next we dive into a practice

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that John W Taylor started that
would plant the seeds of modern

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Mormon fundamentalism.
We finish up this part with a

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conversation that's super
illuminating about some history

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that shows how Heber J.
Grant went from ardent supporter

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of post manifesto plural
marriage to its most active

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persecutor.
That and more on this episode of

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the Mormon Renegade podcast.
Look, it's no secret that our

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society has become much more
crude and coarse.

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To become and raise men and
women of virtue and character is

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a Herculean task.
To help with this, I've recently

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wrote and published a book.
Now, back in the 1700s,

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Washington had a book called
Rules of Civility and Decent

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Behavior and Company and
Conversation.

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It was a book with 110 rules
that talked about how to conduct

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yourself like a civilized person
in society, something that

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today's society is sorely
lacking.

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What I did is I went back
through the book and I

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reinterpreted his original
sayings for the 21st century.

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So the book is laid out in a way
in which you see Washington's

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original rule.
Right below that is my

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explanation for the 21st
century, and below that you'll

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find two or three examples of
where to use this in the real

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world.
Now, to go along with this,

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there's a workbook that helps
parents teach these principles

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and practices to their kids.
To find the book, go to

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mormonrenegade.com, go to the
bottom of the page, search out

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the blog post, and order your
copy.

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Today, I can bear personal
testimony from personal

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experience that this is an
invaluable tool to help you

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raise men and women of virtue
and character.

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You're listening to the Mormon
Renegade podcast.

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Well, Michael, we're back at it
again, man.

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Back-to-back podcast Champs.
No, that's right.

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That's right.
Now for everybody out there

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listening, if you haven't
listened to parts one and two of

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this, you need to go back
because these are really

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building on each other and
you're as as I've been thinking

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about our conversations here and
and Michael correct me if I'm

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wrong here.
I'm not sure there's been quite

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yeah a deep as deep a dive is
what we're doing not just into

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John Taylor but the time period
that this happens in.

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I think we all have kind of a
cursory understanding of what's

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happening but we don't
necessarily understand the the

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nuance behind it.
Right.

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The personalities involved and
and not just that but really

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what what?
And this came out really in the

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last episode.
It's not like the LDS Church

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just parted ways with plural
marriage as soon as that

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manifesto was issued, right?
They're taking invasive actions.

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They're sending people down to
Mexico, up to Canada to start

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having these performed.
They're doing everything they

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can to to to ride that razor's
edge of keeping enough distance

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between the LDS Church.
And really, I think, I think you

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coined the phrase with when we
did the muster interview with

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those proto fundamentalists,
right.

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And and I, I think, you know
towards the end of last episode

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we started to see that razor's
edge begin to fall out from

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under everybody.
Things really begin to change

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now as we go forward, right?
Yeah, they're about to change

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Currently at the time that we're
at the deck is pretty well

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staffed in the leadership.
But remember in the even in the

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1880s we saw people in the
average church membership

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basically suing John Taylor,
president of the church at the

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time, you know, suing him for
peace, you know, give us a some

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sort of concession or statement
so we don't have to deal with

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the government so we can be free
and just enjoy normal life.

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And so the question does become
how converted are the general

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people in the church?
And that will obviously affect

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leadership eventually, because
where do you draw your

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leadership from?
Right from that pool of people.

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Yeah, absolutely.
And so you have the older people

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who are the stalwarts and the
diehards, you know, they begin

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to, they begin to die, you know,
die off and and you got to

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replace them, in fact.
So at this point where we left

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off in 1900, we have a First
Presidency of Lorenzo Snow,

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Joseph F Smith, and George
Cucanan.

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All of them are to a 1° or
another in favor of polygamy and

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11 members in the form of the
12.

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The form is not full for every
but out of those eleven they are

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either involved or will be
involved, or have been involved

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in some way of in either
encouraging, arranging, or

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performing, or taking wives
themselves in performing

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ceremonies, or taking wives for
themselves.

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The next Apostle that is added
to the Quorum of the 12 at this

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point is Senator Reid Smoot.
Oh, Mr. Smoot.

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Yeah.
And then on the heels of that

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president, snow dies and George
Q, our George Buchanan dies

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first to the lens of snow dies.
But we're getting ahead of

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ourselves.
But that's that's essentially

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what starts to happen.
What year did Utah gain

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statehood Again, 1890. 6.
And what year is the Reed Smoot

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hearings?
19 O 4 to 19 O 7 pretty much.

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OK, so between 1896 and 19 O 4,
does Utah have any sitting

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senators?
Do they have any sitting

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congressmen?
I mean what's happening there

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'cause you would have thought
that that once they were

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admitted in 1896 that that this
would have come around a lot

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quicker, right?
I mean this is a good four year

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gap.
I'm was was were there.

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Difference was, it was there was
no member of the Quorum of the

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12 going into politics.
OK, I see.

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At that point, and so the knee
jerk reaction in the United

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States was they're just going to
stack the government, the state

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government with their own church
leaders and it's going to be no

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separation of church and state.
Which I mean, I I wouldn't say

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there wouldn't be any
separation, but it would have

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been a lot closer.
I mean, it's hard to deny,

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right?
Because.

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It is.
Brigham Young wanted a Theo

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democracy, right?
And and theoretically, that's

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what that's what Zion is is a is
a Theo democracy, right?

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And when you had a state that
90% of the population at that

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point, if not well over 90% of
the population, is of a certain

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religious denomination, the odds
are in your representative

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bodies, you're going to have
delegates from that religious

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denomination.
Yep, no matter what way you

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slice it.
Yep, Yep.

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So when?
Well, we're probably not there

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yet.
I'll ask that question when we

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get to the Read Smoot hearings.
Sure.

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Yeah, we'll probably touch on
that a bit today.

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So we left off in the beginning
of the year 1900.

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It is now a new century.
We had just, however, back at

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the end of 1899, we had seen
mission president Louis Keelf

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senior married to a plural wife
by Matthias Cowley and John W

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Taylor, ordained A patriarch,
John Anthony Wolf, in Canada.

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He will later be involved with
with plural marriages in Canada

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and we saw in December of 1889
or 1899 Owen Woodruff, the

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youngest apostle in the form of
the 12, performed a plural

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ceiling in Mexico, which is his
first interaction I believe,

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with any post manifesto plural
marriages.

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And he's probably the only
monogamist in the Quorum of the

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12 at this point.
And up till this year he he has

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only been able to have one
child, and so he's pretty

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anxious to fulfill certain
blessings and promises that were

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made to him in previous years.
Franklin D Richards and Apostle

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Mariner, Merrill and Brigham
Young Junior have all talked to

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him, telling him that these
things are going to come back.

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Right.
Anyway, so and another important

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name to remember later in
December of 1899, a counselor

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and award Bishop Rick named
Rodney C Badger marries his

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third wife and they are sealed
by Matthias Cowley.

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And now getting into 1900, there
was a meeting held on January

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9th during one of the Quorum of
the 12th Quarterly Meetings

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where Mariner Merrill, while
Speaking of the principle of

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plural marriage, said it had
come to stay in one form or

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another.
Now this I don't know the full

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context for why he said that.
I believe I tried to look for

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that in the minutes I do have
access to, but I don't recall

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finding anything.
In any case, what I do have from

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as a interesting reaction from
apostle John Henry Smith is his

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reaction to Merrill was I think
we should be secretive and not

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give ourselves away.
So Merrill saying it's come and

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it's staying one form or
another.

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John Henry Smith saying we got
to be careful, we got to be

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secretive.
Yeah.

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Two days later there was another
meeting of the Quorum of the 12,

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and I'm going to read the full
account of Owen Woodruff's

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journal account of that meeting.
OK.

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He writes, we protect of the
bread and the wine, emblems of

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our master's body and blood
after the Lord's Supper,

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President Lorenzo Snow said.
So far as I am concerned, no

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plural marriages can be entered
into anywhere in Mexico or

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elsewhere.
John Henry Smith made a speech,

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an absolute discouragement of
the practice anywhere.

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President George Q Cannon moved
that we accept President Snow's

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words as the word of the Lord.
It was seconded and again,

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without any chance to express
our feelings and judgment, we

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were forced to sustain a motion
that some of us were opposed to

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or be out of harmony with our
brethren.

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I felt forced to sustain this
motion, and that is why I did

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it, knowing if it were not
right, the responsibility would

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not rest on me.
I absolutely know that a number

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of the Brethren, among them John
W Taylor and George Teasdale and

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Matthias S Cowley, are
entertaining feelings and

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harmony with my own.
I owe my existence to the

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principle of polygamy, and I
have some intense feelings

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regarding the sustaining of that
principle.

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I am indebted to the principle
for my life and anytime my

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father wants my life to defend
that principle and those who

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practice it in righteousness.
God being my helper, it is at

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his command.
President Brigham Young Junior

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came to my desk at the close and
said, Brother Woodruff, I want

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to tell you that the time is not
far distant when the question of

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polygamy will be changed and
practiced again.

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I said I will hold you to
responsible for that mark.

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Brother Young, he answered you
May and Apostle Mariner Merrill

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prophesied that the time will
never come in the church when

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polygamist children will not be
born.

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I prayed to God to give me light
on this matter as I feel almost

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sick about it.
I want to and intend to be loyal

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to my chief.
That's in capital letters, so I

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think he means savior when he
says chief.

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What do you think about what's
going on there?

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OK.
A lot of the men you just

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mentioned, I absolutely adore
for what they did.

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Sure.
This, however, are one of those

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times where I think we have to
use what happened as a

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cautionary tale because you have
Lorenzo Snow that that that puts

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us forward, right.
And I think what we're seeing

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here, and this is just my
opinion, is some capitulation on

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the part of of Lorenzo Snow
who's who's president of the

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church at this time.
There are several men.

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Owen, you know Owen.
Owen Woodruff.

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Abraham Brigham.
OK Oh, we'll call him Wilford's

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boy.
Owen.

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Owen Woodruff has some problem.
You know has some issues with

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this.
He's not digging this.

219
00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:00,480
We know that.
Brigham Young Junior's not

220
00:14:00,480 --> 00:14:03,880
digging this.
Merrill and Mariner Merrill as

221
00:14:03,880 --> 00:14:11,080
well as John W Taylor.
Sometimes sustaining leadership,

222
00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:17,720
in my opinion, means you have to
hold their arms up, just like

223
00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:21,520
what you saw with Moses right
when his arms were up, they were

224
00:14:21,520 --> 00:14:29,760
winning the battle.
It is absolutely a true

225
00:14:29,760 --> 00:14:37,160
principle that a leader can
absolutely grow tired, and

226
00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:41,840
sometimes that means having to
ask really uncomfortable

227
00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:48,200
questions of that leader and the
fact that they all just kind of

228
00:14:48,200 --> 00:14:50,760
went well.
It's what he said.

229
00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:55,720
I guess we should do it, or at
least not raise a fuss about it.

230
00:14:56,080 --> 00:15:01,520
Is again another mile marker
along the way to how we got to

231
00:15:01,520 --> 00:15:04,440
where we are now as a people.
It is.

232
00:15:04,880 --> 00:15:10,480
And and I've never had a problem
with it because I wasn't like I

233
00:15:10,480 --> 00:15:14,120
I understand where it comes from
and I'm not trying to cast

234
00:15:14,120 --> 00:15:15,520
stones.
That's not what I'm saying.

235
00:15:16,880 --> 00:15:19,760
I wasn't raised in the tradition
of Mormonism.

236
00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:22,880
I didn't come into Mormonism
till I was a a young man.

237
00:15:24,480 --> 00:15:29,720
So I never dug the whole well,
I'll follow that guy even if

238
00:15:29,720 --> 00:15:33,320
he's wrong thing right.
Never made sense to me.

239
00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:37,800
Sometimes you got to dig your
heels and even with people that

240
00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:41,840
you like, love and respect for
the sake of principle and truth.

241
00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:49,360
And I think what we're seeing
here is really the the, the

242
00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:53,080
those seeds beginning to
germinate and sprout of what

243
00:15:53,080 --> 00:15:59,280
happens when you become about a
man versus principle and truth.

244
00:15:59,880 --> 00:16:04,880
And so this this to me is a sad
part right here this, this

245
00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:07,680
capitulation that that really
kind of bugs me.

246
00:16:09,240 --> 00:16:12,520
It's interesting to me looking
at this because I think it's

247
00:16:12,760 --> 00:16:15,600
like I'm 90% certain it's a
smokescreen.

248
00:16:15,600 --> 00:16:21,200
And if it's not, what I think is
happening is Lorenzo Snow

249
00:16:21,200 --> 00:16:26,760
himself is getting to an age
where it's just you're hard to

250
00:16:26,760 --> 00:16:30,240
deal with and reason with.
And you're like, it's like when

251
00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:33,240
the priesthood split in the
council, happened in the 1950s,

252
00:16:33,760 --> 00:16:37,120
but people on both sides saying
that Joseph Muster had a dual

253
00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:40,800
personality.
I could almost see something

254
00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:46,240
like that, like Lorenzo Snows
getting to the age where, I

255
00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:49,040
mean, he's telling Matthias
Cowley literally less than two

256
00:16:49,040 --> 00:16:52,160
years earlier, I'm not going to
interfere with George Buchanan's

257
00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:54,360
work.
And he knows full on what George

258
00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:56,280
Buchanan and Joseph F Smith are
doing.

259
00:16:56,480 --> 00:16:59,960
But then he's saying, on the
other hand, I'm telling you, you

260
00:16:59,960 --> 00:17:05,920
don't have authority to do this.
And so is it mixed signals of of

261
00:17:05,920 --> 00:17:10,040
someone who's losing their, you
know, their cognitive ability to

262
00:17:10,040 --> 00:17:15,960
a degree, or is it completely a
smokescreen because there's a

263
00:17:15,960 --> 00:17:18,359
possibility the government's
going to come in and seize your

264
00:17:18,359 --> 00:17:21,720
meeting records and see what
you're discussing in your in

265
00:17:21,720 --> 00:17:23,760
your meetings?
And because, you know, like

266
00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:25,960
we've discussed and like we've
seen in the history so far,

267
00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:29,680
every single one of those
apostles has been in favor of

268
00:17:29,680 --> 00:17:33,600
perpetuating plural marriage.
If if it's a smokescreen,

269
00:17:33,600 --> 00:17:39,160
though, why write all that stuff
in your journal about the other

270
00:17:39,160 --> 00:17:42,240
apostles talking, right?
Because that could get snatched

271
00:17:42,240 --> 00:17:44,600
up in a raid just as easy as any
minutes.

272
00:17:44,600 --> 00:17:45,760
Book.
That's true.

273
00:17:45,800 --> 00:17:50,640
And I suppose my guess is that
young, young Owen Woodruff,

274
00:17:50,640 --> 00:17:56,880
there would was not as much in
the know on some things, but was

275
00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:00,320
also more in the know than maybe
Lorenzo Snow knew he was at that

276
00:18:00,320 --> 00:18:02,680
point.
And so he was not brought in by

277
00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:04,520
President Snow.
But he's been brought in

278
00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:07,760
obviously by John W Taylor and
Matthias Cowley and George

279
00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:12,720
Teasdale, right.
You know, but the the authority

280
00:18:12,720 --> 00:18:16,200
and the secrecy has become so
compartmentalized that it's like

281
00:18:16,200 --> 00:18:19,120
you don't always know what your
other constituents are doing at

282
00:18:19,120 --> 00:18:21,200
this point.
Yeah, yeah.

283
00:18:21,200 --> 00:18:23,400
I hope it was a smokescreen.
I really do.

284
00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:30,880
But even if, even if it is a
smokescreen, you know that those

285
00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:32,720
minutes are going to get out,
right?

286
00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:38,920
And if it is a smokescreen, all
you've done is create further

287
00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:41,560
confusion.
Yeah, and that's what and that's

288
00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:44,840
what happens now.
We're over 100 years removed,

289
00:18:45,360 --> 00:18:49,320
and LDS Church apologists are
going to take that quote without

290
00:18:49,320 --> 00:18:51,120
any of the context.
They're not going to read you

291
00:18:51,120 --> 00:18:54,240
Owen Woodruff's journal account
of that meeting of that day.

292
00:18:54,640 --> 00:18:56,920
And they're going to read the
official minutes and say

293
00:18:57,000 --> 00:19:01,240
President Lorenzo Sino said in
January 11th, 1900 that no man

294
00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:04,520
has the authority to perform
plural marriages here in Canada

295
00:19:04,520 --> 00:19:08,160
or Mexico or elsewhere.
And they're going to say that

296
00:19:08,160 --> 00:19:10,680
that's, that was the word of the
Lord through the prophet.

297
00:19:11,160 --> 00:19:14,360
But we're going to see more
going on than just that.

298
00:19:14,360 --> 00:19:19,000
In fact, I mean literally just
previous to this, the other at

299
00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:24,960
the end of 1899, there was a
woman who was on the underground

300
00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:29,080
is a plural wife.
And she was discovered as having

301
00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:32,480
entered into a plural marriage
and charges were brought against

302
00:19:32,480 --> 00:19:35,080
her.
And Lorenzo Snow told the local

303
00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:41,160
authorities to drop it, you
know, and he and then he told

304
00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:46,320
George Reynolds, First
Presidency Secretary, that I

305
00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:49,400
admire the grit of any woman
who's willing to enter into that

306
00:19:49,400 --> 00:19:50,960
principle.
OK.

307
00:19:51,760 --> 00:19:53,400
You know, you know what I mean.
Right.

308
00:19:53,400 --> 00:19:56,320
So, OK, So that definitely would
lend itself to being a

309
00:19:56,320 --> 00:20:00,400
smokescreen.
OK, I could, I could see that,

310
00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:02,160
which makes me feel a little bit
better.

311
00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:05,080
Sure.
But still, otherwise you're

312
00:20:05,080 --> 00:20:06,480
right though.
You're right about everything

313
00:20:06,480 --> 00:20:08,640
you said.
If it was capitulation, you're

314
00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:11,880
absolutely right.
And this is the thing that wolf,

315
00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:15,600
that young Owen Woodruff does
not know fully yet that that was

316
00:20:15,600 --> 00:20:17,640
a smoke.
Obviously, from his perspective,

317
00:20:18,120 --> 00:20:19,840
he did not know that that was a
smokescreen.

318
00:20:20,440 --> 00:20:22,680
Right.
Right.

319
00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:28,200
And and Boyd, be fascinating to
find out if there was like a

320
00:20:28,200 --> 00:20:32,520
second, a second book of those
minutes.

321
00:20:32,520 --> 00:20:35,240
Right.
Like this is for public

322
00:20:35,240 --> 00:20:38,040
consumption, This is for us
boys, right?

323
00:20:38,040 --> 00:20:41,080
This is for this is, this is the
real deal.

324
00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:48,880
So you know it.
Because even again, if there's

325
00:20:48,880 --> 00:20:55,280
one overarching theme that that
keeps coming back to play here,

326
00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:59,240
it's at the the the road to hell
is paved with good intentions.

327
00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:03,360
Oh, certainly.
And and it certainly seems to be

328
00:21:03,360 --> 00:21:08,520
this case right from the get go
Wilford after after this

329
00:21:08,520 --> 00:21:12,920
conversation, I have no doubt
Wilford's like, OK, we're going

330
00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:14,640
to, we're going to release this
bad boy.

331
00:21:15,720 --> 00:21:18,360
But this is just temporary.
This is just to get the

332
00:21:18,360 --> 00:21:21,920
government off our off our backs
and as soon as everything

333
00:21:21,920 --> 00:21:24,280
mellows out, we're going to be
good.

334
00:21:24,880 --> 00:21:27,800
And then that kind of
transitions into, well, let's

335
00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,400
just do it in Mexico and Canada,
we're fine there.

336
00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:33,640
And now it's like that's not
enough.

337
00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:36,760
We now have to deny it there as
well.

338
00:21:37,800 --> 00:21:43,240
And so it's this incremental
movement right, to complete

339
00:21:43,240 --> 00:21:47,080
capitulation that we keep seeing
over and over and over again.

340
00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:49,960
And no one has said let's put
the brakes on this, right?

341
00:21:50,200 --> 00:21:54,880
No one's pushed back and said
maybe we just need to dig our

342
00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:58,280
heels in on this and the only.
Person that has is John W

343
00:21:58,280 --> 00:21:59,600
Taylor.
Right, right.

344
00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:02,240
That's it in my in.
Three different meetings, right?

345
00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:04,640
Bringing up his father's
revelation and bringing up

346
00:22:04,640 --> 00:22:06,800
Wilford Woodruff's 1889
revelation.

347
00:22:07,080 --> 00:22:08,800
Yeah, Yep.
Yep.

348
00:22:09,600 --> 00:22:11,160
Yeah, absolutely.
I.

349
00:22:11,160 --> 00:22:15,560
And other than that, though, we
can see that that this thing's

350
00:22:15,560 --> 00:22:18,880
starting to tip right?
Like momentum is beginning to

351
00:22:18,880 --> 00:22:21,200
take over and it'll.
Shift it.

352
00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:28,440
Well, there's there's a
obviously all hope is not lost

353
00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:31,520
at this point.
The next interesting thing that

354
00:22:31,520 --> 00:22:35,400
we see happen is the
organization of Granite Stake

355
00:22:35,480 --> 00:22:38,480
organized in the Salt Lake
Valley by Apostle John W Taylor

356
00:22:38,480 --> 00:22:41,800
under the instruction of
President Joseph F Smith, with

357
00:22:41,800 --> 00:22:46,120
Frank Y Taylor as its president,
and John M Cannon, who was a

358
00:22:46,120 --> 00:22:49,680
nephew of President George Q
Cannon, as his second counselor.

359
00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:51,560
Now, do you remember any of
those names?

360
00:22:52,160 --> 00:22:54,360
Yes, I do.
Yes I do.

361
00:22:54,600 --> 00:22:58,560
And I'm guessing they're setting
up the stake to be a safe haven

362
00:22:58,560 --> 00:23:02,080
for polygamists.
Yep, Yep, the the Forestdale

363
00:23:02,080 --> 00:23:06,520
award was in that stake was in
the days of Joseph Monster later

364
00:23:06,520 --> 00:23:08,400
was called Polygamy.
Polygamyville.

365
00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:14,080
You know and you know during the
and during Nathaniel Baldwin's

366
00:23:15,200 --> 00:23:18,040
radio plant days, you know, he
would build a lot of houses in

367
00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:21,880
that ward for people who came to
work for him who were.

368
00:23:22,800 --> 00:23:27,240
Polygamists.
OK, so, so yeah, And and this is

369
00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:32,080
interesting, right?
Because this to me is kind of

370
00:23:32,080 --> 00:23:36,280
like the rebels pushing back a
little bit, right?

371
00:23:36,360 --> 00:23:39,960
Like, OK, we we we obviously
can't do this.

372
00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:44,480
Let's start setting up safe
havens for for individuals who

373
00:23:44,480 --> 00:23:46,560
still want to practice the
principle.

374
00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:49,680
Right.
And where members of the well, I

375
00:23:49,680 --> 00:23:51,760
don't even know if they're
anticipating.

376
00:23:52,320 --> 00:23:54,960
At least with the Granite Stake
organization, I don't know if

377
00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:58,240
they're anticipating it being a
protection against the quorum of

378
00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:02,400
the 12 persecuting Polygamist
because at this point the deck

379
00:24:02,400 --> 00:24:05,440
is stacked like we've said.
But we see in the days of Joseph

380
00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:08,400
Musser from the last podcast
that when it came down to that

381
00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:12,600
day, it was because of Frank
White Taylor and John M Cannon

382
00:24:13,240 --> 00:24:17,360
in that stake organization that
he was able to kind of say, hey,

383
00:24:17,360 --> 00:24:20,840
I'm in harmony with my leaders
and you don't have any authority

384
00:24:20,840 --> 00:24:23,120
to come and censor me.
Go talk to the president of the

385
00:24:23,120 --> 00:24:27,880
church and they can send you in
to deal with my leaders and then

386
00:24:27,880 --> 00:24:30,400
me if you want to.
But I'm in harmony with my

387
00:24:30,400 --> 00:24:33,800
leaders, and I will endeavor to
remain so, is what he told him.

388
00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:38,440
Where were the geographical
boundaries of the granite stake

389
00:24:38,440 --> 00:24:40,520
exactly?
Do you have any indication where

390
00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:43,960
that is?
Like Sugarhouse in Salt Lake, I

391
00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:48,280
believe around that area.
Well, that's kind of sad.

392
00:24:48,280 --> 00:24:53,160
I mean, there's more rainbow
flags hanging in that area now

393
00:24:53,160 --> 00:24:58,200
than wow, Wow, that took a turn
for the ugly really quick.

394
00:24:58,880 --> 00:25:02,400
Exactly.
It generally does, but cities

395
00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:04,560
are cities of that size are not
good.

396
00:25:04,560 --> 00:25:07,440
And it was Salt Lake was not
that big back then.

397
00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:10,520
No, no.
All right.

398
00:25:10,520 --> 00:25:15,160
So they they they start, they
have this meeting and then what

399
00:25:15,160 --> 00:25:19,160
happens after that?
After the Woodruff?

400
00:25:19,280 --> 00:25:21,240
After Owen Woodruff's account of
that meeting?

401
00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:23,800
Yep.
Well, let's get into some more

402
00:25:23,800 --> 00:25:26,160
of that history.
So yeah, we see the form that

403
00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:27,320
same month.
Granite Stake.

404
00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:34,480
It's organized.
We know at this point that at

405
00:25:34,480 --> 00:25:37,320
least, yeah, I'm pretty sure at
this point, Frank White Taylor

406
00:25:37,320 --> 00:25:39,640
at least knows about the 1886
revelation.

407
00:25:40,560 --> 00:25:44,440
I believe he has at least two
wives at this point.

408
00:25:44,440 --> 00:25:46,680
I might be wrong about that.
He's about to get more, don't

409
00:25:46,680 --> 00:25:50,360
worry.
And same with John M Cannon.

410
00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:57,360
Pretty soon after that, sometime
during this year, John W Taylor

411
00:25:57,360 --> 00:26:00,440
and other authorities on their
trips to Mexico.

412
00:26:00,680 --> 00:26:02,320
Yeah, down towards Mexico and
all that.

413
00:26:02,320 --> 00:26:08,480
They passed through Mesa, AZ and
they urged Benjamin F Lebaron,

414
00:26:08,600 --> 00:26:12,280
you know, ancestor of the, you
know, Church of the first born

415
00:26:12,280 --> 00:26:15,480
Lebarons, to move down to Mexico
to live plural marriage.

416
00:26:19,160 --> 00:26:22,920
But according to traditions told
in that family, you know

417
00:26:23,040 --> 00:26:27,880
Benjamin F Lebaron is Dare.
Lebaron's father and his parents

418
00:26:27,880 --> 00:26:33,520
began courting a woman in Mesa,
and they all agreed to relocate

419
00:26:33,520 --> 00:26:37,920
to Mexico to go through with it.
According to the family, that's

420
00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:43,400
around the time that Benjamin F
Johnson started teaching Dare.

421
00:26:43,400 --> 00:26:47,920
Lebaron was when John W Taylor
was showing up around, which I

422
00:26:48,840 --> 00:26:53,520
That's interesting.
But in any case, May 17th, 1900,

423
00:26:54,200 --> 00:26:58,920
apostle George Teasdale marries
his sixth wife, probably in

424
00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:02,520
Mexico.
He's married a few of them at

425
00:27:02,520 --> 00:27:04,440
this point.
Post manifesto, by the way, I

426
00:27:04,440 --> 00:27:06,480
don't recall exactly how many at
this point.

427
00:27:07,360 --> 00:27:11,000
June 1900.
Oh, this one's cool.

428
00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:12,600
This is a fun John W Taylor
story.

429
00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:21,960
So being one of the resident
apostles in Canada, he's he's

430
00:27:21,960 --> 00:27:24,840
not only in church leadership
and I think it's a stake at this

431
00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:27,000
point.
And so, I mean he's there, but

432
00:27:27,000 --> 00:27:29,960
it's also not, you know, he's
not like acting as stake

433
00:27:29,960 --> 00:27:34,240
president or anything, but he is
A lot of his business and income

434
00:27:34,240 --> 00:27:38,440
at this point is coming off of
land investment and other

435
00:27:38,680 --> 00:27:43,480
projects in fact.
And he's also tied into church

436
00:27:44,120 --> 00:27:46,640
projects leading those.
So he's got his own personal

437
00:27:47,760 --> 00:27:51,240
land improvement projects for
his own personal finances and

438
00:27:51,240 --> 00:27:55,160
he's taking control of church
business stuff as well.

439
00:27:55,160 --> 00:27:59,760
Right.
And then you have a bunch of

440
00:27:59,760 --> 00:28:04,280
church members working on a
church project that was a 9090

441
00:28:04,280 --> 00:28:07,280
mile canal system that they were
digging.

442
00:28:07,680 --> 00:28:09,640
Holy Cow contract.
Yeah.

443
00:28:10,120 --> 00:28:14,920
And it's June and they're
getting torrential rain for like

444
00:28:14,920 --> 00:28:21,560
2 weeks straight and it's just
mud and slosh and they're under

445
00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:24,120
this contract to do this.
But it's now getting really late

446
00:28:24,120 --> 00:28:30,600
in like your spring to or you
know to be planting whatever you

447
00:28:30,600 --> 00:28:33,200
need to plant and or for
harvest, right.

448
00:28:33,640 --> 00:28:37,160
And they're the members of the
church are about up in arms

449
00:28:37,160 --> 00:28:41,360
because you have this church
project that the that John W

450
00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:44,480
Taylor's kind of pushing them
for to get done and like we

451
00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:48,440
can't we're not we're going to
starve during winter you know if

452
00:28:48,440 --> 00:28:51,480
we, if you know in Canada, if we
don't get this done.

453
00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:57,800
And when they were just about up
in arms he told them and

454
00:28:57,800 --> 00:29:02,840
prophesied that the frosts will
hold off as if they work

455
00:29:02,840 --> 00:29:04,760
diligently to to finish that
canal.

456
00:29:07,240 --> 00:29:10,360
I don't know when they finished
it, but it was late.

457
00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:19,840
And just as John W Taylor
prophesied, if they were

458
00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:24,240
faithful and if they finished
that project, they were

459
00:29:24,240 --> 00:29:27,600
harvesting their crop as late as
January of the New Year because

460
00:29:27,600 --> 00:29:29,800
the frost hadn't come yet.
Really.

461
00:29:29,800 --> 00:29:34,200
In Canada.
In Canada and Charles Charles

462
00:29:34,200 --> 00:29:38,440
Oreckard writes in his journal,
I acknowledge the hand of God in

463
00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:41,040
preserving our crops so far,
which is in accord to the

464
00:29:41,040 --> 00:29:43,240
promise of Apostle John W
Taylor.

465
00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:50,440
Dude, Can you imagine being so
confident in knowing, oh, this

466
00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:55,120
is a revelation, just not my
hopefulness to be like, don't

467
00:29:55,120 --> 00:29:58,120
sweat it, just keep building the
canal, You're not going to

468
00:29:58,120 --> 00:30:00,240
starve.
And they're like, well, how do

469
00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:02,400
you know that?
Well, because the frost won't

470
00:30:02,400 --> 00:30:06,280
come right?
And yeah, you think.

471
00:30:06,360 --> 00:30:08,240
You're a madman.
If I was a member of the church,

472
00:30:08,240 --> 00:30:09,800
right?
Or some guy's like, yeah, of

473
00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:12,320
course you would say that.
You're you're next on the line

474
00:30:12,320 --> 00:30:13,800
if we don't build this canal,
right?

475
00:30:13,800 --> 00:30:15,000
You know, that's what they're
thinking.

476
00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:19,000
Right, right.
The the pardoning expression.

477
00:30:19,000 --> 00:30:21,680
Just the balls.
That guy's got to be like.

478
00:30:21,680 --> 00:30:23,280
No, no, no.
It's all good.

479
00:30:23,280 --> 00:30:26,080
Don't worry.
Those frosts will be held off.

480
00:30:26,080 --> 00:30:29,040
We're fine.
Just keep digging that canal.

481
00:30:29,040 --> 00:30:34,720
We'll get there and then and
then to to have it be right, I

482
00:30:34,720 --> 00:30:36,200
mean.
Well, it's crazy.

483
00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:40,160
It it is crazy.
It is but awesome.

484
00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:44,360
Yeah.
Oh man.

485
00:30:45,400 --> 00:30:50,320
All right, Next on the list.
Do you remember Phoebe Woolley?

486
00:30:50,960 --> 00:30:53,080
Yes, you do.
OK, yeah.

487
00:30:53,160 --> 00:30:58,680
So she is John W Taylor's
sister-in-law, 'cause she's the

488
00:30:58,680 --> 00:31:00,800
wife.
She's the sister of his third

489
00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:05,440
wife.
In June 27th, 1900, she gets

490
00:31:05,440 --> 00:31:08,600
married to David West.
Jeff's.

491
00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:11,040
Jeff's.
Yeah.

492
00:31:11,680 --> 00:31:14,360
Do you know who that is?
I'm guessing it's a relation of

493
00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:16,720
Warren somewhere.
It's his grandfather.

494
00:31:17,200 --> 00:31:22,120
OK, yeah, Warren's grandfather.
It's Warren's grandfather and

495
00:31:22,120 --> 00:31:26,560
ruling Jeff's father, yeah.
See, It's so nuts, right?

496
00:31:26,560 --> 00:31:30,960
Because we look at like this
time period like it was ancient

497
00:31:30,960 --> 00:31:33,880
history, right?
But when you start doing the

498
00:31:33,880 --> 00:31:38,520
math, it's really not.
I I went, I listened to one of

499
00:31:38,520 --> 00:31:41,400
Joe Rogan's comedy specials once
and he was talking about the

500
00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:44,080
Constitution.
He's like, it's not really that

501
00:31:44,080 --> 00:31:46,240
long ago.
When you think about it, if

502
00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:51,240
people are living to like 80,
that's like 2 1/2 people ago and

503
00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:55,160
that's and that's that's really
what we're seeing here, right

504
00:31:55,280 --> 00:31:58,000
when we start making these
connections like this is just a

505
00:31:58,000 --> 00:32:02,680
couple generations back, it's
like, holy crap, that's not that

506
00:32:02,680 --> 00:32:06,720
long ago, right?
It's nuts.

507
00:32:07,680 --> 00:32:11,280
No, it is absolutely nuts.
So David West, Jeff served in

508
00:32:11,280 --> 00:32:13,960
the same mission at the same
time with Joseph Muster and they

509
00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:18,080
were friends in the 1890s.
So he's he's fresh off his

510
00:32:18,080 --> 00:32:21,760
mission for the church.
He gets married to Phoebe

511
00:32:21,760 --> 00:32:25,480
Woolley, daughter of Samuel
Woolley, niece of John W

512
00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:31,000
Woolley.
That makes him brother-in-law of

513
00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:37,480
John W Taylor, and that affords
him special privileges.

514
00:32:37,840 --> 00:32:44,320
Oh yeah, which will eventually
be the catalyst for him, you

515
00:32:44,320 --> 00:32:46,080
know, joining the priesthood
work.

516
00:32:47,040 --> 00:32:48,640
You know, after the days of
Lauren Woolley.

517
00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:52,200
After the group comes to the
forefront, he ends up getting a,

518
00:32:53,760 --> 00:32:56,480
you know, Joseph Muster, ends up
giving him an edition of Truth

519
00:32:56,480 --> 00:32:59,440
Magazine later on.
And bring brings him in.

520
00:32:59,760 --> 00:33:05,880
And in 1943 or so, if I'm
remembering my dates correctly,

521
00:33:05,880 --> 00:33:10,400
Joseph Muster ordains him one of
the group's first patriarchs.

522
00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:14,600
Really.
David West Jeff's Yeah, to give

523
00:33:14,600 --> 00:33:17,120
patriarchal blessings.
Him and Fred Morrison.

524
00:33:19,200 --> 00:33:23,080
She was one of Sean Anderson's
uncles of some distant relation,

525
00:33:23,080 --> 00:33:26,000
by the way.
Shout out and yeah.

526
00:33:26,480 --> 00:33:33,800
And also I believe he was found
to have the gift of healing and

527
00:33:34,320 --> 00:33:36,720
was called upon to exercise a
lot of healing blessings in

528
00:33:36,720 --> 00:33:41,320
those days.
You know, and I think this is a

529
00:33:41,320 --> 00:33:45,440
good spot too, to talk about
This to me, is one of those

530
00:33:45,440 --> 00:33:50,000
stories where you can see things
that start off really good with

531
00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:55,200
David Jeffs and how quickly it
can go off the rails, how

532
00:33:55,200 --> 00:34:00,080
quickly it can go dark if if
you're not careful.

533
00:34:01,080 --> 00:34:04,000
Yeah, it went very dark.
And yeah, to to acknowledge what

534
00:34:04,000 --> 00:34:06,120
happens with ruling Jeffs and
Warren Jeffs.

535
00:34:06,120 --> 00:34:09,480
Yeah, in no way, shape or form
with me mentioning David West.

536
00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:13,639
Jeffs am I endorsing anything
that that ruling or Warren ended

537
00:34:13,639 --> 00:34:17,880
up doing that were bad?
There's some interesting history

538
00:34:17,880 --> 00:34:19,080
with ruin.
Jeff's that.

539
00:34:19,080 --> 00:34:21,960
Part of me wonders how
accountable he was in his later

540
00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:24,120
years.
I don't know if you and Jacob

541
00:34:24,120 --> 00:34:30,280
the Dream or others talked about
this on one of your podcaster.

542
00:34:30,280 --> 00:34:33,120
He did somewhere.
But when Ervil Lebaron was doing

543
00:34:33,120 --> 00:34:38,960
his threats, he put one out on
Fred Collier.

544
00:34:38,960 --> 00:34:42,040
He put one out on Ross Lebaron
as well as his brother Berlin,

545
00:34:42,040 --> 00:34:43,719
and he obviously had Joel
killed.

546
00:34:43,719 --> 00:34:47,600
And but on the same day that
Berlin was killed, there was an

547
00:34:47,600 --> 00:34:51,600
auto accident in Salt Lake City.
So Verlin was killed in Mexico

548
00:34:51,600 --> 00:34:56,480
City and Rulon Jeffs crashed his
car in Salt Lake City the same

549
00:34:56,480 --> 00:35:00,840
day.
And what they would do with the

550
00:35:00,840 --> 00:35:03,800
mafia working under Ervil
Lebaron is that they would go in

551
00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:08,000
and mess with your steering
column to the point where when

552
00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:10,720
you start driving, you don't
really realize anything's going

553
00:35:10,720 --> 00:35:12,520
wrong.
But it will gradually come loose

554
00:35:12,520 --> 00:35:14,920
and you'll lose control of your
steering and you'll be able to

555
00:35:14,920 --> 00:35:18,840
steer.
In any case, he he suffered

556
00:35:19,120 --> 00:35:25,080
severe head trauma and possible
mental trauma as a result of

557
00:35:25,080 --> 00:35:27,760
that.
And part of me wonders if the

558
00:35:27,760 --> 00:35:32,320
environment that was created was
a result of partially a result

559
00:35:32,320 --> 00:35:38,880
of that in addition to the the
one man ideology created, what

560
00:35:38,880 --> 00:35:42,080
happened with Warren?
And obviously as you've you and

561
00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:46,040
I have talked about the LDS
Church pushing polygamy so far

562
00:35:46,040 --> 00:35:49,800
underground that all was the bit
you know that that was all bad

563
00:35:49,800 --> 00:35:52,000
news.
But in any case, nothing I've

564
00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:55,720
ever seen to indicate David West
Jeffs was questionable in any

565
00:35:55,760 --> 00:35:59,440
way stretch for imagination.
In fact, when the priesthood

566
00:35:59,440 --> 00:36:07,640
split was happening in the 50s,
Joseph Musser extended an

567
00:36:07,640 --> 00:36:11,240
invitation for David West Jeffs
to get a second anointing and be

568
00:36:11,240 --> 00:36:14,120
ordained to the the apostleship
in the new council.

569
00:36:14,760 --> 00:36:18,080
Gotcha.
So he wanted David W Jeffs to be

570
00:36:18,080 --> 00:36:20,880
on the new priesthood council
when he knew when there was that

571
00:36:20,880 --> 00:36:23,840
split and obviously David W
Jeffs did not take him up on

572
00:36:23,840 --> 00:36:25,840
that.
It would have and obviously it

573
00:36:25,840 --> 00:36:28,160
would have put him against his
son who was on the council.

574
00:36:28,760 --> 00:36:32,240
Right.
At that point, in any case,

575
00:36:32,240 --> 00:36:33,600
that's some interesting history
about him.

576
00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:36,240
We're going to get into some
other stuff about him because

577
00:36:36,240 --> 00:36:39,480
he's, you know, he's really
young and he's now a

578
00:36:40,200 --> 00:36:43,520
brother-in-law.
And Joseph John W Taylor in in

579
00:36:43,520 --> 00:36:46,760
his journal, he writes in David
West, Jeff's journal.

580
00:36:46,760 --> 00:36:51,120
He writes on June 27th, 1900,
Phoebe Wooley and I were married

581
00:36:51,120 --> 00:36:54,840
in the Salt Lake Temple.
We were sealed by John R Winder.

582
00:36:55,240 --> 00:36:57,720
That's a future member of the
First Presidency.

583
00:36:57,800 --> 00:37:00,040
He's not a member of the First
Presidency yet, but he will be a

584
00:37:00,040 --> 00:37:01,520
future member of the First
Presidency.

585
00:37:02,240 --> 00:37:05,720
When you did witness, last name
was Winder.

586
00:37:06,240 --> 00:37:10,280
Yeah.
Any relationship to the winders

587
00:37:10,280 --> 00:37:16,640
down in like?
Probably Colton Winder in them.

588
00:37:16,720 --> 00:37:18,840
Yep.
Interesting.

589
00:37:20,680 --> 00:37:23,640
We were sealed by John R Winder
and witnessed by George Romney

590
00:37:23,640 --> 00:37:28,040
and John W Wooley.
There were present William Y

591
00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:32,360
Jeffs, my father, Minerva
Knowlton, President Lorenzo

592
00:37:32,360 --> 00:37:34,640
Snow's daughter.
She was there for some reason.

593
00:37:36,280 --> 00:37:41,400
Leroy C Snow.
That's son of President Snow and

594
00:37:41,400 --> 00:37:43,720
a lady that he had married the
same day.

595
00:37:44,320 --> 00:37:47,520
Our wedding reception was held
at the home of Phoebe's father

596
00:37:49,080 --> 00:37:52,840
in Grantsville, UT.
So forth and so on.

597
00:37:53,160 --> 00:37:54,920
Grantsville keeps coming up,
too.

598
00:37:54,920 --> 00:37:56,920
That seems to be a hot bed of
activity.

599
00:37:57,400 --> 00:38:01,040
But for Samuel Wooley lives, and
that's where three of the first

600
00:38:01,040 --> 00:38:02,960
three of John W Taylor's wives
came from.

601
00:38:03,920 --> 00:38:07,560
That was a target environment.
Yeah, yeah, it's the middle of

602
00:38:07,560 --> 00:38:09,000
nowhere now.
I don't know what the heck

603
00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:10,760
happened.
Yeah, yeah.

604
00:38:10,760 --> 00:38:13,120
You got to drive aways before
you're in Grantsville now.

605
00:38:13,800 --> 00:38:17,600
Yeah.
In any case, we'll put a pin on

606
00:38:17,600 --> 00:38:19,520
him for a bit.
We'll come back to David West

607
00:38:19,560 --> 00:38:25,560
Jeffs July.
So when was that was that was

608
00:38:26,960 --> 00:38:28,360
June.
Now we're the next month.

609
00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:33,320
In July 18th, Matthias Cowley
performs a marriage ceiling for

610
00:38:33,320 --> 00:38:36,080
Hugh J.
Cannon, which is a son of George

611
00:38:36,080 --> 00:38:39,480
Buchanan and John M Cannon, who
was a nephew of President George

612
00:38:39,480 --> 00:38:43,560
Buchanan.
So now John M Cannon, counselor

613
00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:46,000
to Frank White Taylor, has
entered into post manifesto

614
00:38:46,000 --> 00:38:50,360
polygamy and so has Hugh J
Cannon.

615
00:38:50,360 --> 00:38:53,560
And this is under the direction
of George Buchanan, by the way,

616
00:38:54,400 --> 00:38:56,800
but with, as we remarked at the
beginning of his episode, right?

617
00:38:56,800 --> 00:39:00,160
He was like, I totally sustained
what President Lorenzo Snow

618
00:39:00,360 --> 00:39:01,880
said.
Right.

619
00:39:03,280 --> 00:39:06,760
And says one thing and it's it's
not.

620
00:39:07,080 --> 00:39:11,560
Yeah, it's do what I do and not
what I say in this situation, I

621
00:39:11,560 --> 00:39:12,840
guess.
Right.

622
00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:20,760
On August 6th, 1900, state
patriarch Thomas Chamberlain

623
00:39:20,760 --> 00:39:26,320
Junior marries his sixth wife,
Mary Elizabeth Wooley in the

624
00:39:26,320 --> 00:39:28,840
Salt Lake in Salt Lake City by
Matthias Cowley.

625
00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:38,920
Moving on, in August 7th, 1900
down in Mexico, Joseph F Smith

626
00:39:38,920 --> 00:39:41,480
is hanging out down there with
Seymour B Young remembered.

627
00:39:41,480 --> 00:39:43,520
Seymour B.
Young was called to fill the

628
00:39:43,520 --> 00:39:50,000
presidency of the 70s in 1882.
Revelation and Joseph F Smith

629
00:39:50,000 --> 00:39:56,600
tells him to perform a marriage
for Benjamin Clough Junior and

630
00:39:56,600 --> 00:40:00,360
he also in addition to telling
Seymour Seymour B Young to

631
00:40:00,360 --> 00:40:02,920
perform 2 marriages, he also
commissions.

632
00:40:03,480 --> 00:40:07,840
Alexander F McDonald to perform
new plural marriages in Mexico

633
00:40:07,840 --> 00:40:10,240
for any Mexican residents who
request them.

634
00:40:10,240 --> 00:40:14,960
So that's interesting to note
because there so patriarch

635
00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:19,640
Alexander McDonald was the first
person on the scene doing plural

636
00:40:19,640 --> 00:40:24,080
marriages in 1890 down in Mexico
when he was in the mission

637
00:40:24,080 --> 00:40:25,920
presidency under George
Teasdale.

638
00:40:27,600 --> 00:40:30,800
So him and George Teasdale are
working together, but then it's

639
00:40:30,800 --> 00:40:34,600
now a state organization and
Anthony Ivins, estate president,

640
00:40:34,840 --> 00:40:37,920
and he started taking care of
the marriages.

641
00:40:38,200 --> 00:40:43,000
But then Lorenzo Snow had sent a
letter down to Mexico for

642
00:40:43,280 --> 00:40:46,840
President Ivins to stop doing
plural marriages in Mexico for a

643
00:40:46,840 --> 00:40:48,680
time.
But now you have Joseph F Smith

644
00:40:48,960 --> 00:40:53,960
opening the door through
Patriarch McDonald again back,

645
00:40:53,960 --> 00:40:55,680
you know, opening a back door
for that to work.

646
00:40:59,760 --> 00:41:11,000
Like it's the the amount of just
back and forth on this gives you

647
00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:14,320
whiplash.
I mean it's like don't do it.

648
00:41:14,320 --> 00:41:17,600
And then another guy comes down
of equal equal standing and says

649
00:41:18,240 --> 00:41:20,680
no, do it.
In fact, I'm going to let this

650
00:41:20,680 --> 00:41:22,720
other guy do this.
So you have some help.

651
00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:29,320
I mean nuts.
Do we have any good solid idea

652
00:41:29,720 --> 00:41:32,880
how many plural marriages were
happening in Mexico?

653
00:41:35,440 --> 00:41:39,280
I would imagine that maybe the
records aren't as pristine as,

654
00:41:39,280 --> 00:41:44,280
say, up up here in the States.
Do we have a good idea of how

655
00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:46,480
many plural marriages were
happening down there?

656
00:41:47,680 --> 00:41:50,600
I couldn't if I were to run
downstairs and grab a little

657
00:41:50,600 --> 00:41:54,720
book that I have that Grant
Ivins put out Grant Ivins, full

658
00:41:54,720 --> 00:41:59,880
name Heber.
Grant Ivins, who was a nephew or

659
00:42:00,040 --> 00:42:03,120
first cousin once removed of
Heber J Grant and son of Anthony

660
00:42:03,120 --> 00:42:07,520
W Ivins, who we're talking about
right, he put together a little

661
00:42:07,520 --> 00:42:12,040
book called Polygamy in Mexico
and I.

662
00:42:12,480 --> 00:42:16,200
It has excerpts from his
father's marriage book of the

663
00:42:16,200 --> 00:42:20,000
marriages that he was doing that
were approved of the church.

664
00:42:23,400 --> 00:42:26,600
And there's quite a bit of them,
by the way, there's I don't know

665
00:42:26,600 --> 00:42:32,040
exactly how many there are, but
there's 260 something recognized

666
00:42:32,040 --> 00:42:36,000
by church authority between the
1st and 2nd Manifesto, that

667
00:42:36,000 --> 00:42:38,840
which includes Mexico, States
and Canada.

668
00:42:39,600 --> 00:42:42,880
You know, and I'm guessing
because, look, they just weren't

669
00:42:42,880 --> 00:42:46,160
as good as keeping records as we
are today, right?

670
00:42:46,160 --> 00:42:48,280
It's not as easy to file that
stuff way.

671
00:42:48,280 --> 00:42:51,160
Things get lost.
So I imagine it's probably even

672
00:42:51,160 --> 00:42:54,080
more than that.
And the fact that Joseph S Smith

673
00:42:54,080 --> 00:42:58,360
goes down there and calls
another guy to be like go to

674
00:42:58,360 --> 00:43:02,680
work son there, there must have
been quite a bit happening down

675
00:43:02,680 --> 00:43:06,360
in Mexico.
Yeah, well dude, there's.

676
00:43:06,360 --> 00:43:09,800
And it's not just like it's one
guy goes down there and takes

677
00:43:09,800 --> 00:43:11,480
one wife.
There's when I was looking at

678
00:43:11,480 --> 00:43:16,120
those lists, there's a guy named
George Nagle who after moving

679
00:43:16,120 --> 00:43:18,640
down there, he married like 3 or
4 girls, you know?

680
00:43:18,640 --> 00:43:21,920
And he's not the only one, you
know, over time after living

681
00:43:21,920 --> 00:43:24,680
there, making your life there,
but it's they were, it was not

682
00:43:24,680 --> 00:43:29,520
just a you can take one more
plural life, guys, but then you

683
00:43:29,520 --> 00:43:31,520
got to get out of our sight and
go down to Mexico.

684
00:43:31,960 --> 00:43:36,040
I mean, maybe that's what some
of the idea was or maybe it

685
00:43:36,040 --> 00:43:38,320
wasn't even talked about like
how far you can take it.

686
00:43:38,400 --> 00:43:40,960
I mean, but it's just literally
polygamy in Mexico.

687
00:43:40,960 --> 00:43:46,560
This point is going on as if the
manifesto never happened, as if

688
00:43:46,640 --> 00:43:49,360
the 1880s underground days never
happened.

689
00:43:50,920 --> 00:43:53,920
You know what I mean?
It's just early Utah, pretty

690
00:43:53,920 --> 00:43:57,000
much practically, you know, at
that point.

691
00:43:59,160 --> 00:44:01,640
Boy, those guys in Mexico have
the best of both worlds.

692
00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:04,080
No winner and you get to have
your family.

693
00:44:04,520 --> 00:44:07,120
I mean, holy cow.
Yeah.

694
00:44:07,840 --> 00:44:11,800
Talk about if.
He so Alexander McDonald is

695
00:44:11,800 --> 00:44:16,960
instructed to perform thorough
marriages for any resident in

696
00:44:16,960 --> 00:44:19,600
the colonies.
So not visitors, but residents.

697
00:44:20,920 --> 00:44:25,040
So I I suppose that's a
limitation of, you know,

698
00:44:25,040 --> 00:44:26,920
regarding what he was directed
to do.

699
00:44:27,360 --> 00:44:31,440
In any case, back to Seymour B
Young, who was instructed to

700
00:44:32,160 --> 00:44:35,920
perform special cases.
Because I believe Benjamin

701
00:44:35,920 --> 00:44:38,200
Clough Junior was not a resident
of Mexico.

702
00:44:38,200 --> 00:44:42,080
I believe he was either a
mission president or he was

703
00:44:42,080 --> 00:44:45,520
involved with BYU, which wasn't
BYU at the time.

704
00:44:45,520 --> 00:44:48,720
It was Brigham Young Academy.
Not entirely sure from my

705
00:44:48,720 --> 00:44:51,800
memory, but in any case he was.
I think he was living back up in

706
00:44:51,800 --> 00:44:54,200
Utah, but they were going to
hook him up while he was down

707
00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:59,680
there in Mexico, Seymour B.
Young records in his diary Last

708
00:44:59,680 --> 00:45:03,640
evening after meeting, I was
called to administer and bless

709
00:45:03,640 --> 00:45:07,040
sister Florence Reynolds Clough
in connection with her husband.

710
00:45:07,320 --> 00:45:09,720
I gave her such a blessing.
She will never forget.

711
00:45:10,000 --> 00:45:13,080
Neither will Brother Clough.
Forget she gave.

712
00:45:14,200 --> 00:45:16,680
It's not the end of that entry.
She gave birth to their first

713
00:45:16,680 --> 00:45:23,120
child less than ten months
later, The next day, Yes, the

714
00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:28,160
next day, I told Colonia Dublon
Joseph I Clawson, whose first

715
00:45:28,160 --> 00:45:32,000
wife was childless, asked
Counselor Joseph F Smith to make

716
00:45:32,000 --> 00:45:34,840
an exception to the ban on new
plural marriages in Mexico,

717
00:45:35,240 --> 00:45:38,000
which obviously he wasn't
playing by those rules anyway.

718
00:45:39,160 --> 00:45:42,320
And he had Seymour B.
Young take care of Joseph

719
00:45:42,320 --> 00:45:46,360
Clawson and and Seymour B.
Young records in his journal.

720
00:45:46,640 --> 00:45:49,840
During this eve President Smith
asked me if I would like to go

721
00:45:49,840 --> 00:45:54,680
with brother Pratt.
That's Juarez State count State

722
00:45:54,680 --> 00:45:58,320
presidency counselor Helaman
Pratt, son of Parley P Pratt who

723
00:45:58,320 --> 00:46:00,200
was also a post manifesto
polygamist.

724
00:46:01,560 --> 00:46:04,640
He asked me if I would like to
go with Brother Pratt and

725
00:46:04,640 --> 00:46:07,360
minister to a couple who needed
my administration.

726
00:46:07,800 --> 00:46:09,720
I went and attended to this
duty.

727
00:46:10,000 --> 00:46:14,000
There was Joseph Clawson and
Celestia Durfee, and then he

728
00:46:14,000 --> 00:46:16,920
recorded the words of the
sealing ceremony for time and

729
00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:22,840
eternity.
Nice, nice dude.

730
00:46:23,080 --> 00:46:25,040
Hey, yeah, going to Joseph S
Smith.

731
00:46:25,040 --> 00:46:32,400
Going hey, can you wave that for
me Like he's not like look

732
00:46:32,400 --> 00:46:34,960
around bro.
Be a little be a little bit self

733
00:46:34,960 --> 00:46:36,640
aware of what's happening around
you.

734
00:46:36,640 --> 00:46:38,080
You're you're, you're, you're
fine.

735
00:46:39,240 --> 00:46:41,240
Yeah, down there, there, it
looks like they're pretty fine.

736
00:46:43,040 --> 00:46:45,080
So this gets interesting to
write out.

737
00:46:45,080 --> 00:46:47,360
On the heels of that, in a
meeting in the Salt Lake Temple,

738
00:46:47,360 --> 00:46:51,760
George Buchanan gets into a
little bit of a disagreement

739
00:46:51,760 --> 00:46:56,280
with Florenzo Snow over policy
and basically tells him

740
00:46:57,600 --> 00:47:01,280
President, I asked that I not be
excommunicated if I fall in love

741
00:47:01,280 --> 00:47:04,520
without your approval if I have
no children and take a woman and

742
00:47:04,520 --> 00:47:07,840
have one buyer because he
basically he was getting

743
00:47:07,840 --> 00:47:10,680
frustrated that he had no young
children anymore.

744
00:47:11,000 --> 00:47:12,840
Right.
He had no babies in his

745
00:47:12,840 --> 00:47:18,320
household and he's like, I'm
going to take another wife and I

746
00:47:18,320 --> 00:47:20,440
hope you won't excommunicate me
if I do that.

747
00:47:25,400 --> 00:47:30,360
That's hilarious.
Let's see in his own journal.

748
00:47:31,280 --> 00:47:34,080
So I got I got that bit from a
book called The Read Smooth

749
00:47:34,080 --> 00:47:40,960
Hearings by Michael Harold
Hollows, Condon, Smith, Hanson

750
00:47:42,680 --> 00:47:46,120
and some others.
But George You Can's personal

751
00:47:46,120 --> 00:47:47,680
journal account for that day
reads.

752
00:47:47,960 --> 00:47:50,560
At 11:00 we held our usual
meeting in the temple.

753
00:47:50,800 --> 00:47:55,080
President Snow was not able to
clothe for prayers right and

754
00:47:55,080 --> 00:47:58,240
wished me to take charge.
I offered the opening prayer and

755
00:47:58,240 --> 00:48:00,360
Brother Teasdale was mouthed in
the circle.

756
00:48:00,760 --> 00:48:03,840
Considerable business was done
and we had a very interesting

757
00:48:03,840 --> 00:48:06,360
conversation concerning the
principle of floral marriage.

758
00:48:07,280 --> 00:48:09,720
It would have been so
interesting to be a family on

759
00:48:09,720 --> 00:48:11,280
the wall in some of those
meetings.

760
00:48:12,000 --> 00:48:16,920
Yeah, from from books I've read
that haven't sourced things

761
00:48:16,920 --> 00:48:19,400
obviously that are sourcing
outside of that journal and the

762
00:48:19,400 --> 00:48:22,280
minutes.
Apparently they really got into

763
00:48:22,280 --> 00:48:27,000
it.
And you know, George Buchanan

764
00:48:27,000 --> 00:48:29,240
was going to take another wife
no matter what at that point.

765
00:48:30,240 --> 00:48:34,880
Sad to say he never did.
He doesn't live that long,

766
00:48:35,160 --> 00:48:39,320
sadly.
On the heels of that, towards

767
00:48:39,320 --> 00:48:41,160
the end of the year, November,
this is cool.

768
00:48:41,240 --> 00:48:44,320
This is really cool.
Back in Mexico with Joseph F

769
00:48:44,320 --> 00:48:49,200
Smith, November 1900, in Juarez
Stake of Zion.

770
00:48:51,240 --> 00:48:55,000
After after consultation with
Joseph F Smith for their first

771
00:48:55,000 --> 00:48:59,680
visit to the Latter Day Saints
and Juarez Stake, Owen Woodruff

772
00:48:59,680 --> 00:49:03,480
arrives first and while there
before Joseph F Smith arrived,

773
00:49:03,480 --> 00:49:10,800
he performed a plural marriage
there and then While Joseph F

774
00:49:10,800 --> 00:49:14,560
Smith was there, he witnesses
plural marriage done by

775
00:49:14,560 --> 00:49:17,800
Patriarch Alexander F McDonald
that we just mentioned before,

776
00:49:18,080 --> 00:49:23,560
which had been authorized by
Joseph F Smith on November 18th

777
00:49:23,720 --> 00:49:28,000
during that State Conference.
A few days later, Owen Woodruff,

778
00:49:28,000 --> 00:49:30,640
while talking in State
Conference, prophesied that

779
00:49:30,640 --> 00:49:33,960
polygamist children would always
be born in the Church until the

780
00:49:33,960 --> 00:49:37,680
Second Coming of Jesus Christ.
After making that prophecy,

781
00:49:37,680 --> 00:49:42,360
Woodruff turned towards Joseph.
There sits the man that can set

782
00:49:42,360 --> 00:49:47,840
me right and presidents sitting
on the stand next to him made

783
00:49:47,840 --> 00:49:49,280
zero effort to correct.
Wow.

784
00:49:51,560 --> 00:49:59,320
Now, I will say it's interesting
that that prophecy is pretty.

785
00:49:59,880 --> 00:50:02,520
I mean, I've heard that in
Mormon fundamentalist folklore

786
00:50:02,520 --> 00:50:05,640
before about that instance.
Where where Owen Woodruff makes

787
00:50:05,640 --> 00:50:08,040
that statement.
But I didn't realize until I did

788
00:50:08,040 --> 00:50:11,800
this, this, these studies on
this topic that he is basically

789
00:50:12,240 --> 00:50:16,000
quoting verbatim what Mariner
Merrill said, right almost

790
00:50:16,040 --> 00:50:19,160
almost a year earlier, in
January of that same year.

791
00:50:20,040 --> 00:50:25,520
So I want to talk about this for
a minute because I think about

792
00:50:25,520 --> 00:50:30,160
this prophecy that that that
Mariner Merrill makes Owen

793
00:50:30,160 --> 00:50:34,400
Woodruff reiterates.
And I would love to know if

794
00:50:34,400 --> 00:50:41,560
that's actually the case,
because when when he says the

795
00:50:41,560 --> 00:50:45,680
church, I don't think that they
have any idea that there's a

796
00:50:45,680 --> 00:50:48,080
split coming.
Sure.

797
00:50:48,520 --> 00:50:51,000
Right.
And so now the question becomes,

798
00:50:51,000 --> 00:50:53,360
and this is gonna get
uncomfortable for for some folks

799
00:50:53,360 --> 00:50:57,200
here, and I apologize, but now
the question becomes this.

800
00:50:59,200 --> 00:51:02,240
There is only two ways that that
prophecy can be fulfilled.

801
00:51:04,640 --> 00:51:09,600
One of two ways.
One is to this day there are low

802
00:51:09,600 --> 00:51:13,400
key polygamists in the LDS
church, which, look, I did for

803
00:51:13,400 --> 00:51:15,960
years.
It's it can be done right?

804
00:51:16,800 --> 00:51:20,000
We never had a kid, right?
That would have complicated some

805
00:51:20,000 --> 00:51:23,000
things, right.
I'm not saying you couldn't get

806
00:51:23,000 --> 00:51:25,880
away with it, but that would be
awfully tough in today's day and

807
00:51:25,880 --> 00:51:30,280
age.
Or, and and this is the part

808
00:51:30,280 --> 00:51:34,920
that's maybe most uncomfortable,
did the authority leave the

809
00:51:34,920 --> 00:51:38,600
church altogether at a certain
point?

810
00:51:38,680 --> 00:51:45,040
And the church that we speak of
now isn't the organized church

811
00:51:45,040 --> 00:51:48,200
that we are talking about back
then.

812
00:51:48,720 --> 00:51:50,360
I'd like to get your thoughts on
that.

813
00:51:50,960 --> 00:51:53,880
So First off, little anecdote.
There's a book called that I

814
00:51:53,880 --> 00:51:56,640
bought last year.
It's called the The Last Called

815
00:51:56,640 --> 00:52:00,720
Mormon Colonization, the Bighorn
Basin, Wyoming something

816
00:52:00,720 --> 00:52:02,080
something.
It was a pretty long title.

817
00:52:02,320 --> 00:52:05,120
In any case.
It's about Owen Woodruff taking

818
00:52:05,120 --> 00:52:10,400
a colony up to the Bighorn Basin
to to colonize that area.

819
00:52:10,880 --> 00:52:16,760
And the author, I believe, who
descends through polygamy, but

820
00:52:16,760 --> 00:52:18,960
he's not a really member of the
church anymore.

821
00:52:19,720 --> 00:52:24,160
He did an anonymous survey of
that area by Byron and Lovell

822
00:52:24,160 --> 00:52:27,680
and Cody and Cow Lee because
they named the town after

823
00:52:27,680 --> 00:52:30,760
Matthias Cali there.
You know, the town of Cali.

824
00:52:30,760 --> 00:52:34,480
Yeah.
They took a survey of, you know,

825
00:52:35,480 --> 00:52:39,240
church membership there and it
was Anonymous.

826
00:52:39,400 --> 00:52:42,720
And basically asking is, do you,
some of you still practice

827
00:52:42,720 --> 00:52:45,520
polygamy?
And you know, there's an Allred

828
00:52:45,520 --> 00:52:48,480
group branch there too.
And so that was also accounted

829
00:52:48,480 --> 00:52:51,760
for.
But there were the statistics

830
00:52:51,760 --> 00:52:54,520
show from the result of that
Anonymous poll that there were

831
00:52:54,520 --> 00:52:59,680
members of the church in in in
Byron and Lovell in that area.

832
00:53:00,240 --> 00:53:01,960
And and and what year would this
have been?

833
00:53:02,760 --> 00:53:06,760
It was published last year.
Really.

834
00:53:07,320 --> 00:53:08,840
Yeah.
I don't know when the survey was

835
00:53:08,840 --> 00:53:11,080
done, but it was published last
year.

836
00:53:11,840 --> 00:53:13,320
I'd be.
Interested to know the date of

837
00:53:13,320 --> 00:53:15,320
that survey?
Yeah, me too.

838
00:53:17,720 --> 00:53:18,960
I'll have to get that.
It's relatively.

839
00:53:18,960 --> 00:53:22,000
Recent because it had it
acknowledged AUB presence.

840
00:53:22,880 --> 00:53:23,640
In.
OK.

841
00:53:23,960 --> 00:53:24,640
All right.
Yeah.

842
00:53:25,280 --> 00:53:30,080
So we're so we're talking
currently no later than the 70s.

843
00:53:31,240 --> 00:53:32,440
Could be even more recently,
Yeah.

844
00:53:32,520 --> 00:53:34,840
Yeah, exactly, That's what.
I'm saying it couldn't be much

845
00:53:34,840 --> 00:53:36,760
later than the 70s.
Right.

846
00:53:36,840 --> 00:53:41,840
No, no, not at all.
Yeah, very interesting.

847
00:53:41,960 --> 00:53:46,560
But in section 10 of the Doctor.
Thinks I need to edit that part

848
00:53:46,560 --> 00:53:48,960
out just so I don't bring undue
heat on some brethren.

849
00:53:50,240 --> 00:53:51,840
Yeah, I don't know.
Maybe.

850
00:53:51,920 --> 00:53:53,560
And yeah, you can think about
that.

851
00:53:54,440 --> 00:53:56,520
And I can even give you the
source for that.

852
00:53:56,520 --> 00:53:59,320
And we can read over that
together, maybe on a phone call

853
00:53:59,320 --> 00:54:05,360
or something.
But there's a in Section 10 of

854
00:54:05,360 --> 00:54:08,920
the Doctrine Covenants.
It says the He Who will Not Come

855
00:54:08,920 --> 00:54:12,560
unto Me, meaning the Lord and
repent and call upon my name.

856
00:54:13,120 --> 00:54:15,520
He is not my church.
And any more or less than this

857
00:54:15,520 --> 00:54:18,600
is, is, is evil, right.
OK, yeah.

858
00:54:18,680 --> 00:54:22,880
So to an extent, there's a
spectrum of of accountability

859
00:54:23,560 --> 00:54:28,520
and to the lightened knowledge
that a person has received, if

860
00:54:28,520 --> 00:54:32,040
you are not progressing in
lightened knowledge by seeking

861
00:54:32,040 --> 00:54:37,480
more, you're not the church
because you're not repenting.

862
00:54:37,480 --> 00:54:38,720
You're not coming under the
Lord.

863
00:54:39,400 --> 00:54:44,000
And so I believe, for example,
me, I've gotten to a point in my

864
00:54:44,000 --> 00:54:48,360
life where I've had things
revealed to me that to be a

865
00:54:48,360 --> 00:54:52,280
member of the Lord's church, by
that definition, I need to enter

866
00:54:52,280 --> 00:54:55,480
into higher laws.
And so I'm still in the Lord's

867
00:54:55,480 --> 00:55:00,440
church, even though I could end
up getting legally

868
00:55:01,200 --> 00:55:04,440
excommunicated from the
corporate church because of my

869
00:55:04,800 --> 00:55:07,400
belief system, if that stands
so.

870
00:55:07,760 --> 00:55:11,200
But under that definition,
polygamous children under the

871
00:55:11,200 --> 00:55:15,680
church, you know and having a
prophecy that there will never

872
00:55:15,680 --> 00:55:18,200
be a time that polygamous
children are not born in the

873
00:55:18,200 --> 00:55:27,600
church very is very fitting.
And you can really, I mean,

874
00:55:28,040 --> 00:55:31,760
church apologists could try to
die, set up with semantics, But

875
00:55:31,760 --> 00:55:34,240
really, I think the intent is
pretty clear, right?

876
00:55:34,400 --> 00:55:38,520
That the, you know, the church,
the Kingdom of God, whatever you

877
00:55:38,520 --> 00:55:40,160
want to call it.
And I know that those things are

878
00:55:40,160 --> 00:55:42,840
also technically separate, but
they are also used

879
00:55:42,840 --> 00:55:44,320
interchangeably.
You could have just said the

880
00:55:44,320 --> 00:55:48,560
Saints among the Saints, you
know, polygamy will never die

881
00:55:48,560 --> 00:55:52,240
off.
You know, the House of Israel,

882
00:55:52,240 --> 00:55:54,000
Whatever, You know, whatever you
want to call it.

883
00:55:54,360 --> 00:55:57,680
Right.
No, no.

884
00:55:57,680 --> 00:56:00,320
Good stuff.
I I thought about that quote the

885
00:56:00,320 --> 00:56:05,880
last time you brought it up.
Well, also as we saw with Joseph

886
00:56:05,880 --> 00:56:09,640
Muster podcast and we're going
to, you know, we'll touch on it

887
00:56:09,640 --> 00:56:11,880
again probably.
But you know, in that prayer

888
00:56:11,880 --> 00:56:14,960
meeting that Anthony Swand had
with Joseph Muster and others,

889
00:56:15,840 --> 00:56:20,840
John M Cannon being there, he
said confirm, baptize your

890
00:56:21,040 --> 00:56:23,360
children, hold on to the records
and confirm the members of the

891
00:56:23,360 --> 00:56:25,040
Church of Jesus Christ of the
Saints.

892
00:56:25,600 --> 00:56:29,360
And that's what fundamentalists
do, is we confirm our children,

893
00:56:29,360 --> 00:56:31,880
members of the Church of Jesus
Christ of Latter Day Saints.

894
00:56:32,200 --> 00:56:35,400
Yeah, because we believe that we
are still spiritually a part of

895
00:56:35,400 --> 00:56:38,560
that organization.
Right, right.

896
00:56:38,560 --> 00:56:40,040
Absolutely.
Yeah.

897
00:56:41,200 --> 00:56:43,320
No, makes sense.
Yep.

898
00:56:43,320 --> 00:56:45,640
I that's good stuff.
I just wanted to get that

899
00:56:45,640 --> 00:56:47,440
dissected and.
No, I'm glad you.

900
00:56:48,040 --> 00:56:52,440
I'm so glad you asked.
So you have Owen Woodruff

901
00:56:53,280 --> 00:56:57,640
getting confident.
He is endorsed essentially with

902
00:56:57,640 --> 00:57:01,120
silence on the on the part of
President Smith in repeating

903
00:57:01,440 --> 00:57:04,840
Brother Merrill's prophecy.
And then Seymour B.

904
00:57:04,840 --> 00:57:08,160
Young stood up in the conference
and also endorsed Owen

905
00:57:08,160 --> 00:57:10,680
Woodruff's remarks.
So he was a fan.

906
00:57:14,040 --> 00:57:17,080
So that was November 18th.
I got a backtrack earlier that

907
00:57:17,240 --> 00:57:23,240
month on November 1st, 1900,
Owen Woodruff writes in his

908
00:57:23,240 --> 00:57:28,280
diary went to my temple meeting
President Lorenzo Snow that he

909
00:57:28,320 --> 00:57:30,960
said he did not know how it
would be done but plural

910
00:57:30,960 --> 00:57:33,960
marriage will again be returned.
I am just sure of it.

911
00:57:34,880 --> 00:57:38,400
I went to President Joseph F
Smith with a matter to decide.

912
00:57:38,800 --> 00:57:41,800
What do you think he's there to
to decide with President Smith?

913
00:57:43,280 --> 00:57:46,280
To go from the three hour block
to the two hour block.

914
00:57:49,480 --> 00:57:52,720
Good guess.
I'm going to take another stab

915
00:57:52,720 --> 00:57:54,800
in the dark and say it's
probably plural marriage.

916
00:57:55,320 --> 00:58:00,240
Probably two days after that,
Frank Y Taylor marries his

917
00:58:00,240 --> 00:58:04,080
second wife and John M Cannon
marries his third wife.

918
00:58:05,800 --> 00:58:07,600
Both marriages are performed on
the same day.

919
00:58:07,760 --> 00:58:11,480
Day by Matthias Cowley in Salt
Lake City now.

920
00:58:12,000 --> 00:58:15,920
So after that meeting, so
November 1st, Owen Woodrow's

921
00:58:15,920 --> 00:58:17,840
talking to President Snow about
polygamy.

922
00:58:17,840 --> 00:58:19,720
Then he just says in his journal
he's going to go talk to

923
00:58:19,720 --> 00:58:23,240
President Smith about polygamy
or about something to decide.

924
00:58:23,560 --> 00:58:26,080
Then they go on their trip
together to Mexico.

925
00:58:26,080 --> 00:58:30,720
They have that general or that
state conference in November.

926
00:58:31,280 --> 00:58:35,680
Fast forward January 6th, 19 O1
They're back in Salt Lake City,

927
00:58:36,080 --> 00:58:37,720
Owen Woodruff writes in his
journal.

928
00:58:38,120 --> 00:58:41,520
President Joseph F Smith and
John W Taylor discussed the

929
00:58:41,520 --> 00:58:45,320
doctrine that in eternity one
man will have but one wife was a

930
00:58:45,320 --> 00:58:50,440
doctrine of devils Knights.
Basically saying is that there

931
00:58:50,440 --> 00:58:53,080
will be no exaltation
monogamously.

932
00:58:54,600 --> 00:58:59,400
You know, and this flies in the
face of some things that, and

933
00:58:59,400 --> 00:59:01,600
again it happened in increments,
right?

934
00:59:02,960 --> 00:59:07,840
For a long time it was said
that, you know, polygamy isn't

935
00:59:07,840 --> 00:59:10,440
that big of a deal, right?
Plural marriage is not that big

936
00:59:10,440 --> 00:59:12,760
of a deal.
You don't got to worry about it.

937
00:59:13,640 --> 00:59:19,040
But to these early brethren,
this is this is some some heady

938
00:59:19,040 --> 00:59:23,280
stuff that that really does have
some eternal consequence.

939
00:59:25,520 --> 00:59:26,840
That's a big time thing, you
know.

940
00:59:26,840 --> 00:59:29,880
I believe at some point we read,
yeah, when we were discussing

941
00:59:29,880 --> 00:59:34,760
the 1886 revelation in the first
episode, I read that little

942
00:59:35,320 --> 00:59:41,920
letter from Joseph F Smith to a
brother, Atwood.

943
00:59:41,920 --> 00:59:48,000
I think that I understand, and I
always understood, he says.

944
00:59:48,520 --> 00:59:52,600
That you enter into the the
beginning or in part the new and

945
00:59:52,600 --> 00:59:55,000
everlasting covenant when you
were sealed to a wife, but you

946
00:59:55,000 --> 00:59:57,600
do not enter into its fullness
until you have to.

947
00:59:58,080 --> 01:00:00,840
Yep.
You know you're not living.

948
01:00:00,840 --> 01:00:06,360
And then also when you have that
first ceiling done, you covenant

949
01:00:06,360 --> 01:00:11,200
to honor and obey and live all
laws, rights and ordinances

950
01:00:11,200 --> 01:00:13,240
pertaining to this holy order of
matrimony.

951
01:00:13,720 --> 01:00:16,520
And so it's contingents for sure
and it's very important.

952
01:00:16,520 --> 01:00:20,640
So in this meeting you have
young Owen Woodruff hearing this

953
01:00:20,640 --> 01:00:25,400
conversation between John W and
Joseph F that there will be no

954
01:00:25,400 --> 01:00:28,960
such thing.
Has a monogamous exaltation.

955
01:00:29,040 --> 01:00:32,960
It's a doctrine of a devil to
teach so and he's got one wife.

956
01:00:33,760 --> 01:00:36,280
Right, Right.
He doesn't necessarily have a

957
01:00:36,280 --> 01:00:38,680
dog in that fight, right?
If he does, it's the opposite

958
01:00:38,680 --> 01:00:40,640
direction.
Yeah.

959
01:00:42,080 --> 01:00:46,360
Well, and I think this brings up
an interesting point too, that

960
01:00:47,160 --> 01:00:52,760
like I get, I get calls pretty
frequently, emails and then you

961
01:00:52,760 --> 01:00:55,800
know, I'll go to lunch with
people that that have questions,

962
01:00:56,240 --> 01:00:58,320
you know, that reach out to me
through the podcast.

963
01:00:58,960 --> 01:01:05,200
And one of them is do we have to
live polygamy in this life to

964
01:01:05,200 --> 01:01:11,600
get to the celestial Kingdom?
And this, this is, you know,

965
01:01:12,200 --> 01:01:15,120
this is my opinion, this is Book
of Dave, page 2.

966
01:01:15,120 --> 01:01:18,320
So take it with a grain of salt.
I've said it like this.

967
01:01:18,680 --> 01:01:21,880
Look, does it have to be lived
here?

968
01:01:21,960 --> 01:01:24,800
I don't think so.
But you better be.

969
01:01:25,720 --> 01:01:29,240
You better be real comfortable
with that in the hereafter,

970
01:01:29,800 --> 01:01:31,400
right?
You better make your peace with

971
01:01:31,400 --> 01:01:34,240
that right?
And to such an extent that if

972
01:01:34,240 --> 01:01:37,960
the opportunity did present
itself, you could, you would do

973
01:01:37,960 --> 01:01:42,880
it right in this life.
If you fight against it and you

974
01:01:42,880 --> 01:01:46,200
go to the other side fighting
against it, I think that's where

975
01:01:46,200 --> 01:01:52,720
you run into problems because I,
I, I, I, I know a lot of guys

976
01:01:52,720 --> 01:01:56,400
and a lot of women who who want
to live plural marriage, they

977
01:01:56,400 --> 01:01:59,440
just, you know, it's not as easy
as it was in the old days.

978
01:01:59,800 --> 01:02:01,440
Right.
It's a little harder to find

979
01:02:02,120 --> 01:02:05,360
find it you know multiple
spouses.

980
01:02:05,360 --> 01:02:12,160
So knowing that God is both just
and merciful, I, I, I, I, I

981
01:02:12,160 --> 01:02:15,600
would tend to say, look this is
probably one of those things

982
01:02:15,600 --> 01:02:20,960
that it's just as important that
you get OK with this doctrine so

983
01:02:20,960 --> 01:02:23,840
to speak that you.
Yeah, wrestle with this.

984
01:02:23,840 --> 01:02:25,880
I don't know.
Does that sound off base to you

985
01:02:25,880 --> 01:02:28,720
at all?
No, I'd say even further, it's

986
01:02:28,720 --> 01:02:31,280
hard to find one spouse right
sometimes.

987
01:02:31,600 --> 01:02:34,640
And but you know, in the words
of one of my favorite bishops,

988
01:02:36,000 --> 01:02:39,600
you do the best you can and you
don't worry about it, right?

989
01:02:40,200 --> 01:02:43,640
But also I would add, you better
make sure you're doing the best

990
01:02:43,640 --> 01:02:46,120
you can and it really truly is
the best you can.

991
01:02:46,480 --> 01:02:52,160
Right, right.
Not like Dave doing cardio best

992
01:02:52,160 --> 01:02:55,560
you can, but like actually.
Doing the best you can.

993
01:02:59,160 --> 01:03:02,760
In any case, here's a name
that'll pop up.

994
01:03:04,000 --> 01:03:09,520
He's relatively important or I
don't know if important's the

995
01:03:09,520 --> 01:03:11,640
right word.
He pops up a lot in just

996
01:03:13,360 --> 01:03:16,240
documents and things.
He's in trouble.

997
01:03:16,360 --> 01:03:18,680
He ends up being quite a
troublemaker, So that makes me

998
01:03:18,680 --> 01:03:20,960
like him.
His name is Henry S Tanner.

999
01:03:21,960 --> 01:03:24,240
He's a local 70s president
wherever he was at.

1000
01:03:24,280 --> 01:03:28,280
And he enters into polygamy with
the help of Matthias Cowley in

1001
01:03:28,280 --> 01:03:32,760
January 6th, 1901.
That's the same day by the you

1002
01:03:32,760 --> 01:03:35,880
know of that meeting that Owen
Woodruff is hearing that

1003
01:03:35,880 --> 01:03:40,920
conversation.
He ends up being pretty much a

1004
01:03:41,240 --> 01:03:44,640
pretty vocal proponent of post
manifesto polygamy to the end,

1005
01:03:46,720 --> 01:03:51,240
and takes off those like Francis
Lyman in the future.

1006
01:03:51,560 --> 01:03:57,160
In any case, after that,
finally, our boy Owen Woodruff,

1007
01:03:57,160 --> 01:04:01,080
January 18th.
Which would be, what, 12 days

1008
01:04:01,080 --> 01:04:05,000
after hearing that conversation,
That eternal monogamy is a

1009
01:04:05,400 --> 01:04:10,040
doctrine of the devil our our
our boy, Owen Woodruff finally

1010
01:04:10,040 --> 01:04:14,760
marries his second wife, Eliza
Avery Clark, married by Matthias

1011
01:04:15,200 --> 01:04:19,080
F Cowley.
Nice and.

1012
01:04:19,520 --> 01:04:23,400
A boy?
Absolutely.

1013
01:04:23,680 --> 01:04:27,280
And she was in Wyoming, She
lived in Wyoming.

1014
01:04:27,360 --> 01:04:31,880
Her dad was a state president.
Because of that, he ends up

1015
01:04:31,880 --> 01:04:34,240
entering into the principal
after the manifesto.

1016
01:04:34,760 --> 01:04:36,680
You know, I don't know if he had
AI, don't know if he was already

1017
01:04:36,680 --> 01:04:40,600
living plurally or not, but he
gets another wife, at least one

1018
01:04:40,600 --> 01:04:41,840
of them.
And he had an interesting

1019
01:04:41,840 --> 01:04:44,400
conversation with young Owen
Woodruff.

1020
01:04:45,000 --> 01:04:49,560
You know, when he was visiting
for quarterly conference or

1021
01:04:49,560 --> 01:04:52,320
whatever, you know, whatever.
And he goes and asks state

1022
01:04:52,320 --> 01:04:55,760
president to marry his daughter
and asked to explain to him,

1023
01:04:56,080 --> 01:05:00,840
yeah, this is being done still
secretly, you know, and.

1024
01:05:02,240 --> 01:05:05,080
Yeah, you can't let your kids
one up, you right.

1025
01:05:05,080 --> 01:05:06,600
You can't.
You can't let that happen.

1026
01:05:06,600 --> 01:05:10,400
I mean, if you're the old man,
you're like, oh, well, the hell

1027
01:05:10,400 --> 01:05:12,200
with this.
We got to we I I got to do

1028
01:05:12,200 --> 01:05:14,880
better.
Well, he he allowed it to

1029
01:05:14,880 --> 01:05:16,440
happen.
God bless him for it.

1030
01:05:16,440 --> 01:05:17,960
And he was blessed for it for
sure.

1031
01:05:19,440 --> 01:05:26,520
And I don't if you can find
there's there was a little

1032
01:05:26,640 --> 01:05:31,200
booklet published by some
college students on Owen

1033
01:05:31,200 --> 01:05:34,400
Woodruff and and his two wives
and the letters that they wrote

1034
01:05:34,400 --> 01:05:35,880
to each other and stuff.
It's pretty good.

1035
01:05:35,880 --> 01:05:42,680
I have it somewhere.
But in any case, it was revealed

1036
01:05:42,680 --> 01:05:46,480
to Owen Woodruff that he was to
ask about her when he was

1037
01:05:46,480 --> 01:05:49,560
speaking in state conference or
something along those lines.

1038
01:05:50,560 --> 01:05:53,400
And I think it was also revealed
to her too.

1039
01:05:53,400 --> 01:05:55,560
But she's just like, whatever,
you know I can't have him,

1040
01:05:56,160 --> 01:05:58,840
right?
Well, yeah, well, you got the

1041
01:05:58,840 --> 01:06:01,040
manifesto.
I mean, there's been all these

1042
01:06:01,600 --> 01:06:06,280
public statements, I mean.
So she's just dumbfounded when

1043
01:06:08,040 --> 01:06:14,760
it actually happens, right?
All right, Getting into familiar

1044
01:06:14,760 --> 01:06:18,160
territory here.
On the heels of that March 13th,

1045
01:06:18,160 --> 01:06:22,400
19 O1, Joseph W Musser marries
Mary Caroline Hill.

1046
01:06:23,880 --> 01:06:30,040
That marriage is sponsored by,
if memory serves me right,

1047
01:06:31,680 --> 01:06:35,400
President Lorenzo Snow, Roger
Clausen, John Henry Smith and

1048
01:06:35,400 --> 01:06:38,160
Matthias Cowley.
He had all sorts of help getting

1049
01:06:38,160 --> 01:06:42,960
that one done.
What do you mean getting it

1050
01:06:42,960 --> 01:06:45,200
done?
You mean like do you?

1051
01:06:45,240 --> 01:06:47,200
Remember.
So he gets he gets a letter

1052
01:06:47,200 --> 01:06:48,840
delivered.
I think it was from Roger

1053
01:06:48,840 --> 01:06:52,000
Clausen, but from President Snow
saying you've been selected to

1054
01:06:52,000 --> 01:06:55,640
enter into plural marriage.
And he already has his seconds

1055
01:06:55,640 --> 01:06:57,240
by this point, so he.
Already had.

1056
01:06:57,880 --> 01:06:59,240
He already had his seconds by
this point.

1057
01:06:59,240 --> 01:07:04,000
And then he gets a year later or
a month later or something.

1058
01:07:04,040 --> 01:07:06,920
I think it was a month later.
John Henry Smith's knocking on

1059
01:07:06,920 --> 01:07:09,960
his door saying, brother muster,
if you don't do this within a

1060
01:07:09,960 --> 01:07:12,400
year, your blessings are going
to be taken from you.

1061
01:07:12,400 --> 01:07:18,280
They're coming with some heat,
yeah.

1062
01:07:18,280 --> 01:07:22,560
And then, you know, later, you
know, at some point when he's

1063
01:07:22,560 --> 01:07:27,400
record, when he's courting or
trying to court his Bishop's

1064
01:07:27,400 --> 01:07:29,600
daughter by hanging out of the
Bishop's house.

1065
01:07:29,600 --> 01:07:33,280
And he goes and asks some point
blank, Bishop says, I would if I

1066
01:07:33,280 --> 01:07:35,000
could, that can't be done
anymore.

1067
01:07:36,280 --> 01:07:38,920
And Joseph Foster tries to
explain the situation, right?

1068
01:07:39,320 --> 01:07:43,520
And then the Bishop goes up for
a walk, and he finds Matthias

1069
01:07:43,520 --> 01:07:46,200
Cowley and John Henry Smith
walking together on the street

1070
01:07:46,520 --> 01:07:49,400
and asks him about it.
You know those are the ultimate

1071
01:07:49,400 --> 01:07:54,400
wingman, right?
Like, like, hey, you know so and

1072
01:07:54,400 --> 01:07:56,120
so's my wingman.
Whatever, bro.

1073
01:07:56,160 --> 01:08:00,600
I got the apostles, right?
I mean, that's yeah, that's

1074
01:08:00,600 --> 01:08:05,800
that's interesting, right?
I mean it's something tells me

1075
01:08:05,800 --> 01:08:08,120
they weren't there by accident,
right.

1076
01:08:08,720 --> 01:08:13,640
Like like OK, humorous scene
time.

1077
01:08:13,640 --> 01:08:17,240
This is how you're about to get
a a sneak peek into how my mind

1078
01:08:17,240 --> 01:08:19,160
works.
I just imagine these two

1079
01:08:19,160 --> 01:08:22,840
apostles like hanging out by a
tree and they see, you know,

1080
01:08:23,319 --> 01:08:25,640
brother and musser walk into the
house and they're like fist

1081
01:08:25,640 --> 01:08:28,080
bumping, right?
Like there goes our boy, go get

1082
01:08:28,080 --> 01:08:32,439
it right.
And they're there to to to

1083
01:08:32,439 --> 01:08:35,800
assuade any fears that might
come up at that point.

1084
01:08:36,279 --> 01:08:38,840
Yeah, that it was completely
arranged between the three of

1085
01:08:38,840 --> 01:08:39,960
them.
Look, I'm going to go in there

1086
01:08:39,960 --> 01:08:41,640
now.
I'm going to ask, and in case it

1087
01:08:41,640 --> 01:08:44,120
doesn't go too well, I want you
guys here as backup.

1088
01:08:44,479 --> 01:08:46,720
Right, right.
Yeah, yeah, exactly.

1089
01:08:47,080 --> 01:08:49,120
In case I get run after by a
shotgun.

1090
01:08:49,120 --> 01:08:53,120
You guys got to like jump out
and help a brother out, so to

1091
01:08:53,120 --> 01:08:56,720
speak.
That apparently happened with

1092
01:08:56,760 --> 01:09:01,640
Brother Muster because he gets
sent on a mission on February

1093
01:09:01,640 --> 01:09:06,200
2nd the next year because
according to his son Guy Musser,

1094
01:09:06,439 --> 01:09:09,800
one of his.
Can't get enough of the Mormon

1095
01:09:09,800 --> 01:09:12,680
Renegade podcast?
Well, good news, we're on

1096
01:09:12,680 --> 01:09:15,120
Patreon and there's three
packages that you can choose

1097
01:09:15,120 --> 01:09:17,319
from.
The first one, the Slightly

1098
01:09:17,319 --> 01:09:20,560
rowdy package, allows you to
hear the podcast without all

1099
01:09:20,560 --> 01:09:22,520
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1100
01:09:22,960 --> 01:09:25,640
For those who want a slightly
more in depth experience,

1101
01:09:25,640 --> 01:09:28,560
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1102
01:09:28,560 --> 01:09:31,560
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1103
01:09:32,160 --> 01:09:35,399
Finally, for those who want to
go full Renegade, that package

1104
01:09:35,399 --> 01:09:38,080
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1105
01:09:38,080 --> 01:09:42,120
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where myself and Ben Winfield

1106
01:09:42,359 --> 01:09:45,279
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from a very Mormon point of

1107
01:09:45,279 --> 01:09:47,319
view.
You will also get exclusive

1108
01:09:47,319 --> 01:09:51,120
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1109
01:09:51,120 --> 01:09:53,600
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1110
01:09:53,600 --> 01:09:56,440
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Go to Patreon today and get your

1111
01:09:56,440 --> 01:10:00,440
exclusive content.
A brother of his second wife

1112
01:10:00,840 --> 01:10:03,920
threatened to shoot him for
marrying her.

1113
01:10:05,000 --> 01:10:08,360
OK.
So Joseph F Smith's like, OK,

1114
01:10:08,360 --> 01:10:09,760
we're going to send you on a
mission and get you out of

1115
01:10:09,760 --> 01:10:11,360
there.
Wow.

1116
01:10:12,240 --> 01:10:13,800
Wow.
That escalated quickly.

1117
01:10:14,160 --> 01:10:19,040
Yeah.
All right, so that was March.

1118
01:10:20,000 --> 01:10:24,760
Going down to April, Matthias
Cowley performs a ceiling for

1119
01:10:24,760 --> 01:10:28,520
Mariner W Merrill and brother
Merrill is marrying his eighth

1120
01:10:28,520 --> 01:10:33,560
wife.
Wow, look at Look at Mariner out

1121
01:10:33,560 --> 01:10:35,160
there swinging the bat.
Good for him.

1122
01:10:35,680 --> 01:10:41,320
That's what I'm saying.
Mission President Joseph E

1123
01:10:41,320 --> 01:10:47,040
Robinson marries his second wife
and they are sealed together for

1124
01:10:47,280 --> 01:10:49,400
time and all eternity by
Matthias F Cali.

1125
01:10:49,400 --> 01:10:52,440
Remember that name if he hasn't
come up yet already.

1126
01:10:52,880 --> 01:10:56,120
Joseph E Robinson.
He's our boy, dude.

1127
01:10:56,600 --> 01:10:59,800
He is our boy.
He is our boy for sure.

1128
01:10:59,920 --> 01:11:01,240
What was his name again?
Joseph.

1129
01:11:01,240 --> 01:11:05,200
What Joseph?
E Robertson, I think for E for

1130
01:11:05,200 --> 01:11:11,800
Edward Robinson.
So he gets his second wife.

1131
01:11:15,160 --> 01:11:18,280
Folklore, at least in my hero,
you know, he's a folklore hero

1132
01:11:18,280 --> 01:11:19,880
to me.
Heber Benyan.

1133
01:11:19,880 --> 01:11:20,120
Yeah.
Yeah.

1134
01:11:20,360 --> 01:11:21,720
Have you ever heard of Heber
Benyan?

1135
01:11:22,120 --> 01:11:24,200
The name is familiar.
I don't know much about him

1136
01:11:24,200 --> 01:11:29,440
though he.
Wrote what is probably what I

1137
01:11:29,440 --> 01:11:32,920
would consider the first
fundamentalist book.

1138
01:11:33,600 --> 01:11:37,800
Really.
Two of them actually, right?

1139
01:11:38,800 --> 01:11:40,200
One came out on the heels of the
other one.

1140
01:11:40,200 --> 01:11:45,640
One was called Answers to Gospel
Problems and the other one was

1141
01:11:45,640 --> 01:11:48,120
supplement to to Gospel
problems.

1142
01:11:48,720 --> 01:11:53,560
Basically where she just lays
out things, you know, seeming

1143
01:11:53,800 --> 01:11:57,560
apparent contradictions in the
LDS theology or doctrine or

1144
01:11:57,560 --> 01:12:00,840
practice.
And I don't recall if he makes a

1145
01:12:00,840 --> 01:12:04,320
case for polygamy in those
books, but he makes a Dang good

1146
01:12:04,320 --> 01:12:06,640
case for Adam God doctrine in
that book.

1147
01:12:06,960 --> 01:12:10,080
Really.
Yeah, and they were published in

1148
01:12:10,080 --> 01:12:16,560
1920, so well after the point
that the Adam God doctrine was

1149
01:12:16,560 --> 01:12:20,160
getting thrown out the window by
the church because James E

1150
01:12:20,160 --> 01:12:25,000
Talmage wrote his book Jesus the
Christ in 1915 and the First

1151
01:12:25,000 --> 01:12:29,080
Presidency released their
statement, their First

1152
01:12:29,080 --> 01:12:32,480
Presidency Declaration about
Jesus Christ being the Jehovah

1153
01:12:32,480 --> 01:12:35,960
of the Old Testament in 1910.
OK.

1154
01:12:36,160 --> 01:12:38,720
All right.
And that was always kind of my

1155
01:12:38,720 --> 01:12:44,080
understanding by following the
timeline of events that look,

1156
01:12:44,440 --> 01:12:47,560
I'm not going to say that the
book is completely trash but

1157
01:12:47,560 --> 01:12:54,720
there is there's that definitely
had a for sure secondary mission

1158
01:12:54,720 --> 01:12:58,760
of get rid of the Adam God
doctrine let's put this to bed

1159
01:12:59,320 --> 01:13:02,480
And they they found the most
scholarly guy at the time they

1160
01:13:02,480 --> 01:13:09,440
could who was talmage very
learned and he he went to work

1161
01:13:09,440 --> 01:13:10,840
on it.
I mean, he really did.

1162
01:13:12,360 --> 01:13:15,000
They could have had Winso do it.
I like Winso too.

1163
01:13:15,000 --> 01:13:20,000
He was pretty intellectual or BH
Roberts could have done it.

1164
01:13:20,800 --> 01:13:23,840
Not to contradict you, but in
any case you're right.

1165
01:13:23,840 --> 01:13:29,360
The message was clear that to
get Jesus as the focus for some

1166
01:13:29,360 --> 01:13:31,040
reason.
I mean, not that he shouldn't be

1167
01:13:31,040 --> 01:13:35,800
the focus, but I mean, but at
the robbery of of the identity

1168
01:13:35,800 --> 01:13:38,280
of our Father in Heaven, I can.
The only thing I could ever come

1169
01:13:38,280 --> 01:13:42,960
back to is that this is a
compromise because you feel

1170
01:13:42,960 --> 01:13:44,440
uncomfortable with other
Christians.

1171
01:13:44,720 --> 01:13:52,520
Yep, dude, I I, I say this,
about 75% of the stuff that we

1172
01:13:52,520 --> 01:13:58,480
acquiesce on, that we kind of,
you know, capitulate on is due

1173
01:13:58,880 --> 01:14:03,440
to just wanting.
I mean, it is so sad to see

1174
01:14:03,440 --> 01:14:06,960
that, that a lot of Mormons like
do this thing where they're

1175
01:14:06,960 --> 01:14:09,680
like, no, no, we're Christians
and and we'll do anything we

1176
01:14:09,680 --> 01:14:11,800
have to for you to consider us
Christian.

1177
01:14:12,320 --> 01:14:15,480
And it's right.
It's not that long ago.

1178
01:14:16,040 --> 01:14:19,520
It's not that long ago, just a
couple years back, I think maybe

1179
01:14:19,520 --> 01:14:22,760
not even that long where it
comes out and they're like,

1180
01:14:22,760 --> 01:14:25,840
look, this whole thing about,
you know, you having, you know,

1181
01:14:26,360 --> 01:14:29,040
your own children on another
planet, that's not really

1182
01:14:29,040 --> 01:14:32,640
doctrinal, right?
And we're, we're still doing it

1183
01:14:32,640 --> 01:14:35,160
today.
I mean, a lot of us still are

1184
01:14:35,160 --> 01:14:42,080
doing that thing where it's like
the kid who so desperately wants

1185
01:14:42,080 --> 01:14:45,200
to hang out with the cool kids
that they will say and do

1186
01:14:45,360 --> 01:14:46,400
anything.
Right.

1187
01:14:46,400 --> 01:14:50,720
That's exactly what it's like.
And I'm just like, stop, stop,

1188
01:14:50,720 --> 01:14:53,240
stop, stop.
I let's not care about that

1189
01:14:53,240 --> 01:14:55,640
label.
Let's just get over that.

1190
01:14:57,120 --> 01:14:59,320
If you've got friends that won't
talk to you because you're

1191
01:14:59,320 --> 01:15:02,640
Mormon.
Move on, move on.

1192
01:15:03,400 --> 01:15:08,080
Dude, straight up I I I've never
needed validation for my

1193
01:15:08,080 --> 01:15:11,600
testimonies.
Jesus Christ, a so-called

1194
01:15:11,600 --> 01:15:14,480
Christian and they shouldn't
require it of me anyways.

1195
01:15:14,480 --> 01:15:18,640
It shouldn't matter Absolutely.
In any case, Brother Hebrew

1196
01:15:18,640 --> 01:15:23,720
Bennion gives a fabulous
rhetorical defense for the Adam

1197
01:15:23,720 --> 01:15:27,960
God doctrine.
I'll paraphrase from memory.

1198
01:15:28,680 --> 01:15:33,280
He essentially says it's a It's
astounding to me that Latter Day

1199
01:15:33,280 --> 01:15:37,240
Saints could ever ascribe
described to being the gods of

1200
01:15:37,240 --> 01:15:40,080
anything.
If Father Adam couldn't be the

1201
01:15:40,080 --> 01:15:42,280
gods over his own posterity,
yeah.

1202
01:15:42,840 --> 01:15:45,280
That's awesome.
You know, because what else?

1203
01:15:45,280 --> 01:15:46,920
What else are we to be the gods
of right?

1204
01:15:47,120 --> 01:15:48,680
Right.
Yeah, absolutely.

1205
01:15:48,920 --> 01:15:54,080
And he goes for a forward saying
Jehovah can be used

1206
01:15:54,080 --> 01:16:00,120
interchangeably as the son or a
son of God, you know, And so

1207
01:16:00,360 --> 01:16:02,360
that kind of that can reconcile
the contradiction.

1208
01:16:02,600 --> 01:16:06,320
Fabulous little excerpt.
In any case, April 10th, 19 O1

1209
01:16:06,320 --> 01:16:09,200
He marries his second wife.
They're hooked up by Matthias

1210
01:16:09,200 --> 01:16:12,600
Galley.
April 12th, 19 O one president

1211
01:16:12,600 --> 01:16:18,480
George Q Cannon dies.
Sadly, he wasn't super, super

1212
01:16:18,480 --> 01:16:24,600
old.
According to D Michael Quinn, he

1213
01:16:24,600 --> 01:16:27,720
arranged for plural marriages
for three of his sons and three

1214
01:16:27,720 --> 01:16:30,800
of his nephews before he died,
which we saw with Hugh J Cannon

1215
01:16:30,800 --> 01:16:32,680
and and John M Cannon and
others.

1216
01:16:33,480 --> 01:16:36,800
He was adamant about maintaining
the principle and raising

1217
01:16:36,800 --> 01:16:39,320
children even with taking new
wives himself out to the

1218
01:16:39,320 --> 01:16:43,720
manifesto.
Well, Joseph Muster as we

1219
01:16:43,720 --> 01:16:49,160
discussed later or earlier.
Joseph Muster in his later years

1220
01:16:49,160 --> 01:16:52,400
recalled that the first time he
ever heard about the 1886 events

1221
01:16:52,400 --> 01:16:58,560
was from George Q Cannon, and
that George Buchanan was also

1222
01:16:58,560 --> 01:17:03,160
the source for Matthias Cowley's
authority and Commission to

1223
01:17:03,160 --> 01:17:05,880
perform new plural marriage
ceilings for Church leaders and

1224
01:17:05,880 --> 01:17:10,440
other worthy members.
As far as we know, the marriages

1225
01:17:10,960 --> 01:17:16,040
the Matthias Cowley did #45
plural ceilings from 1898 until

1226
01:17:17,000 --> 01:17:20,560
the 2nd Manifesto issued by
President Joseph F Smith, April

1227
01:17:20,560 --> 01:17:25,360
6th, 1904.
Now I will spoil it, as Callie

1228
01:17:25,360 --> 01:17:30,320
does perform more after the
Second Manifesto, but but there

1229
01:17:30,560 --> 01:17:34,360
was 45 between the time he was
given that authority from George

1230
01:17:34,360 --> 01:17:37,240
Buchanan to the Second
Manifesto.

1231
01:17:39,760 --> 01:17:46,720
On the heels of George Buchanan
dying on April 12th, we're going

1232
01:17:46,720 --> 01:17:51,480
to circle back to to David W
Jeff's Now OK, between June and

1233
01:17:51,480 --> 01:17:58,280
July of 19 O1, he is invited to
attend what he called in his

1234
01:17:58,280 --> 01:18:02,400
journal Patriarchal Meetings at
the home of John W Taylor in

1235
01:18:02,400 --> 01:18:05,640
Farmington, UT.
Interesting.

1236
01:18:06,240 --> 01:18:12,920
Very interesting.
So is is this John W setting up?

1237
01:18:15,480 --> 01:18:18,640
Setting up?
I don't want to say an alternate

1238
01:18:18,920 --> 01:18:23,320
organization, but maybe an
auxiliary to keep plural

1239
01:18:23,320 --> 01:18:25,800
marriage alive.
I think so.

1240
01:18:25,800 --> 01:18:28,720
When I'm looking at this, as
I've accumulated some evidence,

1241
01:18:29,080 --> 01:18:34,280
this to me looks like it's like
an earlier version, at least at

1242
01:18:34,280 --> 01:18:38,720
least of of Nathaniel Baldwin's
radio plant going on.

1243
01:18:39,080 --> 01:18:45,520
What we have is for sure of
testimony meetings being given

1244
01:18:46,120 --> 01:18:49,080
where family and close friends
are being brought in, where

1245
01:18:49,080 --> 01:18:51,840
they're hearing and relating
testimonies regarding the

1246
01:18:51,840 --> 01:18:53,760
principle and the perpetuation
of the principle.

1247
01:18:54,320 --> 01:18:58,080
You have gifts of the Spirit
like speaking in tongues that

1248
01:18:58,080 --> 01:19:01,200
are present.
It's probably likely that true

1249
01:19:01,200 --> 01:19:07,400
order of prayer was done for
endowed members because members

1250
01:19:07,400 --> 01:19:11,960
of the form of the 12 and other
select leaders were allowed to

1251
01:19:11,960 --> 01:19:14,800
have their own prayer circles
outside of the temple.

1252
01:19:15,880 --> 01:19:18,880
Right.
And I don't know for sure it's

1253
01:19:18,880 --> 01:19:23,720
not called that in any of the
things I've seen, but I highly

1254
01:19:23,720 --> 01:19:25,400
doubt it's not.
Right.

1255
01:19:25,760 --> 01:19:34,160
A circle prayer quorum.
And I'm just going to, I'm just

1256
01:19:34,160 --> 01:19:36,400
going to read some of the
information I have on that now

1257
01:19:38,720 --> 01:19:41,440
while David West Jeffs was
attending these patriarchal

1258
01:19:41,440 --> 01:19:47,240
meetings, patriarch of Davis
Stake Judson Tolman, who is

1259
01:19:47,240 --> 01:19:50,440
father to Jaron Tolman who took
his fourth wife in the last

1260
01:19:50,440 --> 01:19:54,800
episode, prophesied to David
West Jeff Jeff's that he will

1261
01:19:54,800 --> 01:19:58,400
enter into the principle of
celestial plural marriage around

1262
01:19:58,400 --> 01:20:00,680
this time.
So we also have prophecies going

1263
01:20:00,680 --> 01:20:03,720
on right around this time.
Jonathan D Wood, second

1264
01:20:03,720 --> 01:20:06,800
counselor in the Bishopric of
David Jeff's War, also

1265
01:20:06,800 --> 01:20:10,200
prophesied to him that the time
would come for him to enter into

1266
01:20:10,200 --> 01:20:14,760
the principle.
In the book Kingdom not Not

1267
01:20:14,760 --> 01:20:17,480
Kingdom or Nothing Family
Kingdom by Samuel Wooley Taylor,

1268
01:20:17,480 --> 01:20:21,880
he writes that quote father
conducted a series of cottage

1269
01:20:22,080 --> 01:20:25,080
meetings where there were
testimonies, patriarchal

1270
01:20:25,080 --> 01:20:29,520
blessings, speaking in tongues.
Nelly the spiritual life that

1271
01:20:29,600 --> 01:20:33,520
would be John Taylor John W
second wife Nelly the spiritual

1272
01:20:33,520 --> 01:20:36,680
life often spoke in tongues, but
mother that would be his third

1273
01:20:36,680 --> 01:20:40,160
wife.
Janet Nettie Taylor never felt

1274
01:20:40,160 --> 01:20:42,120
the urge.
Her signs always came in

1275
01:20:42,120 --> 01:20:44,800
private.
At one meeting a sister spoke in

1276
01:20:44,800 --> 01:20:47,720
tongues and a patriarch
interpreted saying that the

1277
01:20:47,720 --> 01:20:51,040
message that concerned concerned
Mother Mother was to do a great

1278
01:20:51,040 --> 01:20:54,800
work among the Lamanites.
Interesting.

1279
01:20:55,880 --> 01:20:59,840
Very interesting.
Very, very interesting times.

1280
01:20:59,840 --> 01:21:03,160
So we have Judson Tolman, who is
a patriarch in the Davis stake.

1281
01:21:05,400 --> 01:21:08,000
We have David W Jeff's
attending.

1282
01:21:08,440 --> 01:21:11,720
We have another interesting
character.

1283
01:21:11,720 --> 01:21:13,800
I don't know if he was
attending, but I know he was

1284
01:21:13,800 --> 01:21:17,960
neighbors to John W Taylor and I
don't know if he was at these

1285
01:21:17,960 --> 01:21:24,440
meetings, but Nathan G Clark was
considered a family friend of

1286
01:21:24,440 --> 01:21:27,800
the Taylor family.
He would later show interest in

1287
01:21:27,800 --> 01:21:32,200
one of John W Taylor's
daughters, Alta, and got his

1288
01:21:32,200 --> 01:21:35,400
father her father's approval to
marry Alta.

1289
01:21:35,400 --> 01:21:38,960
But apparently he cannot solicit
the approval of Joseph F Smith

1290
01:21:38,960 --> 01:21:45,480
at that time to get that
marriage done, so he may have

1291
01:21:45,480 --> 01:21:47,760
been at those meetings.
Do do we know why?

1292
01:21:48,160 --> 01:21:53,440
Do we not have any inclination
on why Joseph F Smith said no?

1293
01:21:54,480 --> 01:21:58,800
I don't have any indication
because literally according to

1294
01:21:58,800 --> 01:22:04,920
ruling Allred in 1970s, he said
that in 19 O 9 Nathan Clark was

1295
01:22:04,920 --> 01:22:08,400
one of three other individuals
that Joseph F Smith gave a

1296
01:22:08,400 --> 01:22:13,600
special delegation to authorize
polygamy to to perform marriages

1297
01:22:13,600 --> 01:22:16,760
in 19 O 9.
And those people were Nathan

1298
01:22:16,760 --> 01:22:21,760
Clark, a Bishop Keane and Joseph
Messer.

1299
01:22:23,040 --> 01:22:27,040
OK.
So a year after he asks Joseph F

1300
01:22:27,040 --> 01:22:30,400
Smith to marry John W Taylor's
daughter, he's getting the

1301
01:22:30,400 --> 01:22:32,720
authority to perform plural
ceilings, so I don't know the

1302
01:22:32,720 --> 01:22:36,080
reason why.
And then six years later,

1303
01:22:36,640 --> 01:22:41,880
according to other
fundamentalist sources, in 1915,

1304
01:22:42,400 --> 01:22:46,280
John W Wooley and Joseph F Smith
both ordained Joseph Musser and

1305
01:22:46,280 --> 01:22:53,080
Nathan Clark and Heber Pale to
the keys of Elijah to make sure

1306
01:22:53,240 --> 01:22:56,200
that a year didn't go by that
children weren't born under the

1307
01:22:56,200 --> 01:22:58,000
covenant of plural marriage.
OK.

1308
01:22:59,560 --> 01:23:03,200
Interesting.
So he was definitely in at some

1309
01:23:03,200 --> 01:23:05,120
point.
If it wasn't now, it was later,

1310
01:23:05,120 --> 01:23:09,680
but he was definitely in in the
inner circle to a point.

1311
01:23:11,480 --> 01:23:16,040
Nathan Clark's sister married
another resident of that area

1312
01:23:16,360 --> 01:23:21,640
named Walter W Steve, who we
covered a little bit in the last

1313
01:23:22,240 --> 01:23:26,640
episode.
Walter and Alice Clark, Nathan's

1314
01:23:26,640 --> 01:23:32,160
sister, were married by Matthias
Kelly Walter's father, Thomas

1315
01:23:32,160 --> 01:23:36,360
Steed was a member of the Davis
Stake High Council just like

1316
01:23:36,360 --> 01:23:45,480
John W Wooley was, and Walter W
Steed would later marry one of

1317
01:23:45,480 --> 01:23:49,880
John W Taylor's wives sister in
addition to Nathan Clark's

1318
01:23:49,880 --> 01:23:51,360
sister.
Wow.

1319
01:23:52,760 --> 01:23:58,800
And his brother Thomas J Steed
married another sister of one of

1320
01:23:58,800 --> 01:24:02,040
John W Taylor's wife wives.
Wow.

1321
01:24:02,520 --> 01:24:07,440
OK, the stiege really liked the
the the Taylor family.

1322
01:24:08,280 --> 01:24:10,320
Yeah, or the the in laws to the
Taylor family.

1323
01:24:10,320 --> 01:24:13,400
That was Ellen.
Ellen Sandberg was John W

1324
01:24:13,400 --> 01:24:17,480
Taylor's sixth wife.
She had two sisters who married

1325
01:24:18,080 --> 01:24:24,080
Steve Brothers.
OK and so they may or may not

1326
01:24:24,080 --> 01:24:25,920
have been in those patriarchal
meetings.

1327
01:24:25,920 --> 01:24:28,720
I don't know.
It's I think it's quite likely

1328
01:24:28,720 --> 01:24:31,440
that they probably were based on
the way that things turn out

1329
01:24:31,440 --> 01:24:34,000
there.
They had a relationship with the

1330
01:24:34,000 --> 01:24:37,160
Taylor family.
In any case, Israel Barlow

1331
01:24:37,160 --> 01:24:41,200
Junior was another one of those
in Davis County who may have

1332
01:24:41,200 --> 01:24:46,360
been involved and was involved
with Judson Tolman and he got

1333
01:24:47,840 --> 01:24:50,040
one of his wives.
We'll get down to that in

1334
01:24:50,120 --> 01:24:54,080
particular later.
But Israel Barlow and and John

1335
01:24:54,080 --> 01:24:58,560
White Barlow and some of his
boys were involved with Johnson

1336
01:24:58,560 --> 01:25:03,200
Tolman and who was at definitely
was at the John W Taylor

1337
01:25:03,200 --> 01:25:10,240
meetings, according to Family
Kingdom by Samuel Wooley Taylor.

1338
01:25:11,400 --> 01:25:17,000
John W Taylor canceled the
meetings because he perceived

1339
01:25:17,000 --> 01:25:20,200
that there was an abuse of the
gift of tongues happening.

1340
01:25:20,960 --> 01:25:25,520
What are your thoughts on?
Well, look, we know that Joseph

1341
01:25:27,200 --> 01:25:32,560
certainly while not opposed
definitely we have record of of

1342
01:25:32,720 --> 01:25:35,920
speaking in tongues back in that
time period during Joseph's

1343
01:25:35,920 --> 01:25:40,040
time.
He also seems to think and

1344
01:25:40,040 --> 01:25:45,840
believe, and I would agree with
him, that it shouldn't look like

1345
01:25:45,920 --> 01:25:54,560
a Pentecostal meeting, right?
The the other thing is that the

1346
01:25:54,560 --> 01:25:59,360
gifts of tongues can can can be
good, right?

1347
01:25:59,360 --> 01:26:00,920
I don't want to say that it
can't.

1348
01:26:00,920 --> 01:26:04,800
I am a believer in the gift of
tongues, but sometimes it can be

1349
01:26:04,800 --> 01:26:09,160
used for some pretty iffy
things, right?

1350
01:26:09,720 --> 01:26:14,920
And so I think that that John W
Taylor is is really kind of

1351
01:26:14,920 --> 01:26:19,600
following Joseph Smith's leading
this that that this isn't

1352
01:26:19,600 --> 01:26:24,000
something that should be done
for self aggrandizement, right.

1353
01:26:24,000 --> 01:26:28,960
There should be a clear
interpretation of these things

1354
01:26:29,840 --> 01:26:34,560
and when it starts to to get
into the realm of building

1355
01:26:34,560 --> 01:26:38,320
somebody up or being the
mechanism for which you can self

1356
01:26:38,320 --> 01:26:42,080
aggrandize yourself, I would I
would think that that that takes

1357
01:26:42,080 --> 01:26:44,520
some correction.
I would agree.

1358
01:26:45,200 --> 01:26:47,800
I I definitely am a believer in
the gift of tongues.

1359
01:26:48,240 --> 01:26:50,480
We we see it in the old days of
the church.

1360
01:26:50,480 --> 01:26:55,280
I think it's valid.
Just a matter of of you know

1361
01:26:55,280 --> 01:26:58,400
what, what is it that's being
communicated there?

1362
01:26:58,640 --> 01:27:00,360
Yep.
Oh, it's a it's a gift I would

1363
01:27:00,360 --> 01:27:03,440
seek to have.
I I don't pretend to fully

1364
01:27:04,760 --> 01:27:09,320
understand it or why it would be
necessary for me to use.

1365
01:27:09,320 --> 01:27:11,600
I guess, like I said, it would
just be to identify someone

1366
01:27:11,600 --> 01:27:15,480
else.
I think it would be exciting,

1367
01:27:15,840 --> 01:27:21,240
but but I think with anything
that's a gift from God, you

1368
01:27:21,240 --> 01:27:26,320
definitely just got to treasure
it and not treat it lightly and

1369
01:27:26,400 --> 01:27:29,360
make it.
It's like as we're taught in the

1370
01:27:29,360 --> 01:27:32,520
church using the, the shorthand
term for the priesthood.

1371
01:27:32,920 --> 01:27:34,560
You know, Melchizedek
Priesthood, which is not the

1372
01:27:34,560 --> 01:27:37,480
name for the, you know, for the
order of the priesthood.

1373
01:27:37,880 --> 01:27:39,520
And it's kind of like that,
right?

1374
01:27:39,520 --> 01:27:44,440
Where the idea was don't cheapen
it by over use.

1375
01:27:44,840 --> 01:27:50,920
Right, right.
In any case, yeah, in

1376
01:27:50,920 --> 01:27:54,400
revelation, personal revelation
is a tricky business too, but

1377
01:27:54,520 --> 01:27:57,480
that's what we have.
Things like that I would

1378
01:27:57,480 --> 01:28:01,840
consider iron rods for us to to
hold fast to when there is any

1379
01:28:04,000 --> 01:28:06,760
doubt or question.
All right.

1380
01:28:06,760 --> 01:28:12,920
So on the heels of these
patriarchal meetings that, you

1381
01:28:12,920 --> 01:28:16,800
know, so we know obviously
testimonies are going to be

1382
01:28:16,800 --> 01:28:20,760
given, it's likely probably even
that the stuff like the 1886

1383
01:28:20,760 --> 01:28:28,840
revelations being shared, the
right after this John W Taylor

1384
01:28:29,280 --> 01:28:33,640
takes two more wives.
There's two girls in Farmington

1385
01:28:34,240 --> 01:28:40,200
and he says that he went to get
president to get church, to get

1386
01:28:40,200 --> 01:28:42,360
permission from the president of
the church, who at the time was

1387
01:28:42,360 --> 01:28:51,360
Lorenzo Snow says he got
permission in another in some

1388
01:28:51,360 --> 01:28:56,080
other circumstantial evidence
that Lorenzo Snow was supporting

1389
01:28:56,640 --> 01:29:00,960
hooligamy.
Even at this late time there is

1390
01:29:00,960 --> 01:29:07,800
an entry in Hebrew J Grant's
journal where he writes on July

1391
01:29:07,800 --> 01:29:09,960
in July of 19, O1 before he
leaves on his mission.

1392
01:29:10,360 --> 01:29:13,720
Before I went to Japan, my
President intimated that I

1393
01:29:13,720 --> 01:29:16,680
better take the action needed to
increase my family.

1394
01:29:19,240 --> 01:29:27,320
And then on May 26th, 19 O1 he
writes temple fasting meeting 17

1395
01:29:27,320 --> 01:29:30,560
years since Gusta and I married.
She willing to have me do my

1396
01:29:30,560 --> 01:29:33,760
duty and President Snow.
So he got approval from

1397
01:29:33,760 --> 01:29:35,200
President Snow to take another
wife.

1398
01:29:35,840 --> 01:29:43,240
But it never it never happened.
So looks like he Grant got

1399
01:29:43,240 --> 01:29:45,760
approval though John W Taylor
got approval.

1400
01:29:46,080 --> 01:29:49,800
He also went to Joseph F Smith
about it obviously got approval,

1401
01:29:50,440 --> 01:29:55,920
Matthias Cowley and performing
the ceremony in John Taylor's

1402
01:29:55,920 --> 01:30:00,520
home, OK and they were half
sisters.

1403
01:30:01,600 --> 01:30:06,760
All right.
They were married on August 29th

1404
01:30:06,760 --> 01:30:13,640
19 O1 His fourth wife was Eliza
Roxy Welling and his fifth wife

1405
01:30:13,640 --> 01:30:17,400
was Rhoda Welling.
And so remember back in 1893

1406
01:30:17,400 --> 01:30:23,720
where John W Taylor's third wife
had a vision of of who the 4th

1407
01:30:23,720 --> 01:30:27,080
wife would be.
I don't remember where she was

1408
01:30:27,080 --> 01:30:31,440
working or what.
In any case, John W Taylor meets

1409
01:30:32,000 --> 01:30:34,920
and he doesn't know because she
his, you know, Nettie never told

1410
01:30:34,920 --> 01:30:37,600
him.
I've seen a vision of who your

1411
01:30:37,600 --> 01:30:40,040
fourth wife's going to be.
In any case, they needed a

1412
01:30:40,040 --> 01:30:42,800
babysitter or something because
they were going to take a trip

1413
01:30:42,800 --> 01:30:44,440
or whatever.
And so he went to go find a girl

1414
01:30:44,440 --> 01:30:50,640
from the ward, then brought her
home, you know, And Nettie about

1415
01:30:50,640 --> 01:30:53,320
fainted when he eventually saw
her because it was the girl from

1416
01:30:53,320 --> 01:30:58,560
her vision.
That must have been a little

1417
01:30:58,560 --> 01:31:01,560
alarming for old John W.
Yeah.

1418
01:31:02,000 --> 01:31:04,320
Well then, yeah, they, she tells
him.

1419
01:31:04,360 --> 01:31:06,920
She doesn't even tell him.
Then she tells him years later

1420
01:31:08,640 --> 01:31:10,040
that she had had that
experience.

1421
01:31:10,040 --> 01:31:11,360
He said.
Why didn't you tell me You?

1422
01:31:12,480 --> 01:31:13,000
Know.
Right.

1423
01:31:13,000 --> 01:31:15,760
Yeah.
Yeah.

1424
01:31:15,800 --> 01:31:22,640
No, that's that's funny.
I mean, he said, You know, well,

1425
01:31:22,640 --> 01:31:24,960
I'm happy that my wives are
having their own spiritual

1426
01:31:24,960 --> 01:31:26,960
confirmations that these
principles are true.

1427
01:31:26,960 --> 01:31:29,080
But what she would have told me,
you know?

1428
01:31:29,480 --> 01:31:32,040
Give a brother a heads up here,
yeah.

1429
01:31:35,480 --> 01:31:38,400
After.
So, yeah, that marriage was

1430
01:31:38,400 --> 01:31:41,960
sealed by Matthias Cowley.
He went to President Smith as

1431
01:31:41,960 --> 01:31:46,360
well.
And the kind of answer that we

1432
01:31:46,360 --> 01:31:49,200
have recorded, which you've
probably heard before, was, you

1433
01:31:49,200 --> 01:31:53,880
know, in that dialogue was
President Smith saying as

1434
01:31:53,880 --> 01:31:56,520
president of the church, I
cannot authorize you to marry

1435
01:31:56,520 --> 01:31:58,560
this plural life.
However, I will not oppose you

1436
01:31:58,560 --> 01:32:02,960
doing it, but patted him on the
shoulder and said be careful

1437
01:32:02,960 --> 01:32:07,840
John.
I can't sanction it, but I can't

1438
01:32:07,840 --> 01:32:12,080
tell you not to let me know how
this works out for you.

1439
01:32:13,920 --> 01:32:18,600
In any case, super interesting.
I don't know how old these girls

1440
01:32:18,600 --> 01:32:22,680
were, but to be, you got to put
yourself in their shoes too.

1441
01:32:22,680 --> 01:32:26,880
To be blindsided by a, you know,
handsome and charismatic

1442
01:32:26,880 --> 01:32:28,800
apostle, But an apostle in a
church?

1443
01:32:28,800 --> 01:32:34,160
That says that you can't enter
into polygamy and now he's asked

1444
01:32:34,160 --> 01:32:38,160
you to be one of his wives.
What do you do about it?

1445
01:32:38,160 --> 01:32:41,240
Do you just go with it because
he's an apostle, a leader in the

1446
01:32:41,240 --> 01:32:44,160
church or or what?
You what?

1447
01:32:44,160 --> 01:32:48,560
What?
A what kind of a horrible

1448
01:32:48,560 --> 01:32:52,040
situation to be in and and not
not the marriage part, right?

1449
01:32:52,040 --> 01:32:56,800
But just as part of, like, so
our Have you gone rogue, right?

1450
01:32:56,800 --> 01:33:00,800
Like, are you, are you acting
against the president of the

1451
01:33:00,800 --> 01:33:03,960
church?
And it's not like John W can say

1452
01:33:04,480 --> 01:33:07,520
necessarily, no, no, no, all
this is a smokescreen.

1453
01:33:07,520 --> 01:33:11,560
You don't get it right.
It's got to be a confusing place

1454
01:33:11,560 --> 01:33:14,480
for these young women, right?
It would have to.

1455
01:33:14,480 --> 01:33:17,040
Be a confusing spot for a man,
right?

1456
01:33:17,440 --> 01:33:21,440
The The only thing that is is a
saving grace here is that John W

1457
01:33:21,440 --> 01:33:23,520
Taylor is attending all these
meetings.

1458
01:33:24,120 --> 01:33:26,280
Right.
So he he knows that, hey, no,

1459
01:33:26,280 --> 01:33:27,520
this is good.
We're we're good.

1460
01:33:27,520 --> 01:33:29,160
We're fine.
Right.

1461
01:33:30,000 --> 01:33:37,160
But his prospective brides don't
have the same level of of

1462
01:33:37,160 --> 01:33:41,000
knowledge or comfort there that
he does because they're not on

1463
01:33:41,000 --> 01:33:46,200
the inside working.
So absolutely I I could

1464
01:33:46,200 --> 01:33:50,200
definitely see where that would
cause a lot of of of cognitive

1465
01:33:50,200 --> 01:33:53,240
dissidents, right.
I mean, questioning.

1466
01:33:53,240 --> 01:33:55,520
Have you gone rogue?
Are you off the reservation?

1467
01:33:55,520 --> 01:33:58,240
Right.
Yeah.

1468
01:33:58,240 --> 01:34:01,880
I mean, there's all sorts of
ways someone could take that.

1469
01:34:02,880 --> 01:34:06,080
Oh, absolutely.
Well, they're mothers, you know,

1470
01:34:06,080 --> 01:34:07,480
'cause they're half sisters,
right?

1471
01:34:07,480 --> 01:34:11,880
So they they come from a family
where the principal was lived.

1472
01:34:11,880 --> 01:34:16,160
And in in any case, the 4th
wife, Roxy, ends up going to

1473
01:34:16,160 --> 01:34:19,920
talk to her mom about it.
And her mom is basically on her

1474
01:34:19,920 --> 01:34:23,880
deathbed at this point.
And so I took this little

1475
01:34:23,880 --> 01:34:26,080
excerpt.
I'll read Family Kingdom.

1476
01:34:29,200 --> 01:34:32,520
When Roxy goes to her mom, she
says, mother John W Taylor has

1477
01:34:32,520 --> 01:34:36,400
asked me to be his wife.
Her mother lay watching and said

1478
01:34:36,400 --> 01:34:39,840
nothing.
It's a hard decision, Mother.

1479
01:34:40,600 --> 01:34:43,400
I made it, Roxy.
But during different times,

1480
01:34:43,400 --> 01:34:46,400
Mother, yes, things are
different now.

1481
01:34:47,240 --> 01:34:50,240
What should I do?
Do you love them?

1482
01:34:52,040 --> 01:34:54,440
Yes.
Do you believe in the principle?

1483
01:34:55,000 --> 01:34:57,960
Yes.
I can't advise you to take this

1484
01:34:57,960 --> 01:35:01,360
step, Rob Roxy, but if you did,
it would make me happy.

1485
01:35:03,600 --> 01:35:06,240
And this, Roxy felt was her
mother's dying wish.

1486
01:35:07,640 --> 01:35:10,680
OK, so that's pretty
interesting.

1487
01:35:10,680 --> 01:35:13,520
Pretty hard felt I like that.
Roxy's mom.

1488
01:35:15,240 --> 01:35:17,440
Kudos.
Yeah, that she would like that.

1489
01:35:17,440 --> 01:35:21,360
That would make me happy.
I think it's a wonderful,

1490
01:35:21,360 --> 01:35:24,280
wonderful thing also to go seek
your seek your counsel from your

1491
01:35:24,280 --> 01:35:29,640
parents that have a testimony.
You know, and and here's here's

1492
01:35:29,640 --> 01:35:35,240
the other thing I, I, I want to
say one of the things that

1493
01:35:35,920 --> 01:35:40,240
people used to try to beat me up
with on the on on plural

1494
01:35:40,240 --> 01:35:43,600
marriage was what would you want
your daughter to be a plural

1495
01:35:43,600 --> 01:35:46,760
wife.
And I'm like absolutely.

1496
01:35:46,800 --> 01:35:49,280
If it's if he's a good man.
Absolutely.

1497
01:35:49,760 --> 01:35:53,040
Absolutely.
And the the other thing I'll say

1498
01:35:53,040 --> 01:35:59,320
is that those who who do not
like polygamy will latch on to

1499
01:35:59,600 --> 01:36:05,440
any journal entry, anything they
can find to to substantiate

1500
01:36:05,440 --> 01:36:08,840
their point that that all these
plural marriages were bad, that

1501
01:36:08,840 --> 01:36:10,760
it was about a guy's
gratification.

1502
01:36:11,160 --> 01:36:18,400
It was about all these things.
We never hear about Roxy's mom,

1503
01:36:18,520 --> 01:36:21,320
right?
Who obviously has a good enough

1504
01:36:21,320 --> 01:36:24,080
experience to be like
sweetheart?

1505
01:36:24,080 --> 01:36:28,600
Nothing would make me happier
for you than to enter into this

1506
01:36:28,600 --> 01:36:32,440
principle.
Yeah, this isn't a dad coaching

1507
01:36:32,440 --> 01:36:37,880
his son to enter into flaming.
This is a mom asking if one her

1508
01:36:37,880 --> 01:36:42,200
daughter has a testimony and if
she loves him, and saying it

1509
01:36:42,200 --> 01:36:45,040
would make me happy if you did.
Yeah, absolutely.

1510
01:36:45,320 --> 01:36:51,920
So Roxy's mom mom's experience
must have been look, look, and.

1511
01:36:52,080 --> 01:36:54,320
And I've tried to.
I've tried to drive this home

1512
01:36:54,560 --> 01:36:56,880
countless times.
Was it like living?

1513
01:36:56,880 --> 01:36:58,880
Plural marriage?
Well, I'm going to give you all

1514
01:36:58,880 --> 01:37:02,560
The Dirty details right now.
It's like being married but

1515
01:37:02,560 --> 01:37:07,600
twice, right?
Yeah, it's it is about

1516
01:37:07,600 --> 01:37:11,520
relationships.
Every relationships have their

1517
01:37:11,520 --> 01:37:14,840
UPS and their downs and if
you're committed to this, you

1518
01:37:14,840 --> 01:37:17,200
work through them.
You get past it.

1519
01:37:18,800 --> 01:37:23,680
Yeah, absolutely.
I mean it's it's just there's no

1520
01:37:23,680 --> 01:37:26,000
sordid details, right?
The the, the it's.

1521
01:37:27,040 --> 01:37:30,320
I know everyone wants to make it
something that it's not right.

1522
01:37:30,320 --> 01:37:32,960
Everybody's got like how does
that work?

1523
01:37:33,200 --> 01:37:35,440
Well, how's it work?
It works just like you're

1524
01:37:35,440 --> 01:37:37,160
married.
That's how it works.

1525
01:37:37,600 --> 01:37:41,560
Except twice.
Or four times in the case of

1526
01:37:41,560 --> 01:37:45,440
John W Taylor.
Right, right, and and here's the

1527
01:37:45,440 --> 01:37:46,920
other.
Times in the case of Mariner

1528
01:37:46,920 --> 01:37:48,320
Merrill.
Right.

1529
01:37:48,640 --> 01:37:50,560
However many times you get to,
right?

1530
01:37:51,160 --> 01:37:53,440
I mean good, good on brother
Merrill.

1531
01:37:53,440 --> 01:37:55,920
I mean, I'm not sure I would
swing for those fences but good

1532
01:37:55,920 --> 01:37:58,680
on him.
But here, here's the Here's the

1533
01:37:58,680 --> 01:38:03,760
thing I'll say too is that they
they glom on to 1 journal entry,

1534
01:38:03,840 --> 01:38:05,840
right?
What I want to know is what does

1535
01:38:05,840 --> 01:38:07,240
the rest of the journal look
like?

1536
01:38:07,480 --> 01:38:10,200
Was it all bad?
Because here's the thing.

1537
01:38:10,200 --> 01:38:13,400
We also know that if you were a
polygamist wife and you were not

1538
01:38:13,400 --> 01:38:17,160
having a good time in your
marriage, Brigham on down was

1539
01:38:17,160 --> 01:38:19,840
very liberal with like, this is
not working for you.

1540
01:38:19,840 --> 01:38:22,520
OK, great.
You can you can leave your

1541
01:38:22,520 --> 01:38:24,800
husband.
We'll get a divorce right now.

1542
01:38:24,800 --> 01:38:29,240
If you were a dude and you were
like, look man, I got a couple

1543
01:38:29,240 --> 01:38:31,960
wives and this isn't working
out, he they would be like,

1544
01:38:32,120 --> 01:38:34,200
sucks to be you, bro.
Stick it out.

1545
01:38:36,640 --> 01:38:42,880
And so women have the ability to
leave those marriages without

1546
01:38:42,880 --> 01:38:45,280
much problem.
A lot of them stayed in them,

1547
01:38:45,680 --> 01:38:47,240
right?
Were there crappy plural

1548
01:38:47,240 --> 01:38:51,600
marriages?
I'm sure I'm positive because

1549
01:38:51,600 --> 01:38:53,480
there's crappy monogamous
marriages.

1550
01:38:53,680 --> 01:38:56,360
Some dudes are just douche bags.
I don't know how else to put it

1551
01:38:56,360 --> 01:38:58,640
right.
I mean, it is what it is.

1552
01:39:00,440 --> 01:39:02,880
Yeah, I don't know.
That's that's my thought on that

1553
01:39:02,880 --> 01:39:06,600
I it's it's just kind of a a
tender story that I like where

1554
01:39:06,600 --> 01:39:11,720
where Roxy's mom just says
sweetheart nothing would make me

1555
01:39:11,720 --> 01:39:16,520
happier.
I agree with you on the heels of

1556
01:39:16,520 --> 01:39:21,880
all that after John W gets oh,
sorry, it's four and five, not

1557
01:39:21,880 --> 01:39:23,760
three and four, so he's up to
five wives.

1558
01:39:26,520 --> 01:39:29,360
Later that same month, President
of the Quorum of the 12

1559
01:39:29,360 --> 01:39:33,760
Apostles, Brigham Young Junior
marries his seventh wife, which

1560
01:39:33,760 --> 01:39:36,400
was performed by Matthias
Cowley.

1561
01:39:36,600 --> 01:39:45,680
He strikes again.
And then September 6th, Legend

1562
01:39:45,680 --> 01:39:51,600
has it that while addressing A
congregation, John W Taylor was

1563
01:39:51,600 --> 01:39:53,920
hit by a sudden pause in his
discourse.

1564
01:39:54,360 --> 01:39:58,400
And while beginning to look,
I'll declared that the President

1565
01:39:58,400 --> 01:40:01,160
of the United States, William
McKinley, had just been shot.

1566
01:40:02,480 --> 01:40:09,280
Whoa, really?
Yeah, he called it on the day

1567
01:40:09,280 --> 01:40:11,160
that he died.
Yep, September 6th.

1568
01:40:11,520 --> 01:40:15,880
No one.
Dude, he's the man.

1569
01:40:16,920 --> 01:40:20,000
Yeah, he was.
He was in touch with the the

1570
01:40:20,000 --> 01:40:27,360
spirit for sure.
Let's see, about that time, John

1571
01:40:27,360 --> 01:40:32,760
W Taylor's also publicly
preaching in Salt Lake City that

1572
01:40:32,760 --> 01:40:34,920
woman would soon be able to
marry polygamously.

1573
01:40:37,800 --> 01:40:41,400
John W was.
Yeah, he's publicly teaching

1574
01:40:41,400 --> 01:40:44,880
that at this point.
Wait, wait, wait.

1575
01:40:45,080 --> 01:40:48,400
So what's John W seeing that
would indicate to him like, hey,

1576
01:40:49,080 --> 01:40:51,600
this whole manifesto thing, this
is about to go away.

1577
01:40:52,560 --> 01:40:54,160
We're we're going to be able to
do this again.

1578
01:40:54,160 --> 01:40:56,600
I would like to know what the
back story is on that.

1579
01:40:57,400 --> 01:40:59,560
I would too.
I'm just here to cite what Scott

1580
01:40:59,560 --> 01:41:02,520
said, but you bring up an
interesting question there.

1581
01:41:04,800 --> 01:41:06,360
It was a ballsy thing to do,
right?

1582
01:41:06,360 --> 01:41:10,400
Because, I mean, you never know
what reporter from Salt Lake

1583
01:41:10,400 --> 01:41:13,040
Tribune is going to be in your
ward to write down what you say

1584
01:41:13,440 --> 01:41:17,120
and publish that and stir the
trouble up again.

1585
01:41:17,560 --> 01:41:19,920
Right.
But he's But he's feeling pretty

1586
01:41:19,920 --> 01:41:23,320
hot after marrying his fourth
and 5th wife and having these

1587
01:41:23,320 --> 01:41:26,320
patriarchal meetings.
He's doing it a little bit.

1588
01:41:26,600 --> 01:41:29,960
Yeah.
And so he goes out and says that

1589
01:41:30,560 --> 01:41:36,560
October 3rd, 19 O1 Joseph
Robinson, who is serving as

1590
01:41:36,560 --> 01:41:40,080
President to the California
Mission, carries his third wife.

1591
01:41:42,240 --> 01:41:44,400
But then they're sealed by
Matthias Cowley.

1592
01:41:45,440 --> 01:41:47,760
So he's what?
He's taken 2 wives in the span

1593
01:41:47,760 --> 01:41:50,320
of a year.
Did she come from California?

1594
01:41:50,320 --> 01:41:51,280
I.
Don't know.

1595
01:41:53,040 --> 01:41:59,080
I don't know.
And then on the heels of that,

1596
01:42:00,640 --> 01:42:02,880
Henry Tanner again marries his
third wife.

1597
01:42:03,000 --> 01:42:09,680
So he's also taken another wife
within the same year and then

1598
01:42:09,680 --> 01:42:12,160
on.
I don't know if Joseph M Tanner

1599
01:42:12,160 --> 01:42:17,440
and Henry S Tanner are related,
but December 27th, 19 O one

1600
01:42:17,960 --> 01:42:23,280
general Superintendent of church
schools, Joseph M Tanner marries

1601
01:42:23,280 --> 01:42:25,800
his fourth wife.
They're sealed by Matthias

1602
01:42:25,800 --> 01:42:27,400
Cowley.
All those were done by Matthias

1603
01:42:27,400 --> 01:42:34,400
Cowley.
Joseph M Tanner was in charge of

1604
01:42:36,920 --> 01:42:38,160
was it BYU?
He was.

1605
01:42:38,320 --> 01:42:40,760
He was a teacher at BYU, I'm
pretty sure.

1606
01:42:40,800 --> 01:42:43,920
And then?
And Henry Tanner was serving as

1607
01:42:43,920 --> 01:42:52,360
a judge at that point.
January 17th, 19 O2 into the new

1608
01:42:52,360 --> 01:42:55,760
Year, State President George C
Parkinson marries his second

1609
01:42:55,760 --> 01:43:01,840
wife, family Wooley, which was a
sister to John Wooley, who Heber

1610
01:43:01,840 --> 01:43:05,320
J Grant wanted to marry.
So that kind of made him feel

1611
01:43:06,000 --> 01:43:08,560
unhappy.
To me, I think that's the

1612
01:43:08,560 --> 01:43:11,400
turning point for Grant.
It is.

1613
01:43:11,880 --> 01:43:15,200
It is in a big.
I've read this story before and

1614
01:43:15,200 --> 01:43:23,160
to me, to me, Grant doesn't get
the woman he wants and he, from

1615
01:43:23,160 --> 01:43:26,640
this point forward becomes a
different cat when it comes to

1616
01:43:26,640 --> 01:43:30,200
plural marriage.
Well, and Matthias Cowley pulled

1617
01:43:30,200 --> 01:43:34,960
him.
It gets so it gets exacerbated

1618
01:43:34,960 --> 01:43:38,000
really badly actually, because
Matthias Cowley told him I'll

1619
01:43:38,000 --> 01:43:43,960
help you get another wife.
And then he seals Fanny Wooley

1620
01:43:44,440 --> 01:43:48,760
to George Parkinson.
And then later down the road,

1621
01:43:49,760 --> 01:43:53,080
when it's brought up in the form
of the OR in the fellowship

1622
01:43:53,080 --> 01:43:56,640
meeting for Matthias Callie,
Heber J.

1623
01:43:56,640 --> 01:43:59,040
Grant brings up to the rest of
the form of the 12th present

1624
01:43:59,040 --> 01:44:02,600
judging Callie that Callie
promised him another wife and

1625
01:44:02,600 --> 01:44:06,800
then wouldn't help him, and
Callie denied it and there was

1626
01:44:06,800 --> 01:44:09,160
no other witnesses, and he made
Heber J.

1627
01:44:09,160 --> 01:44:12,560
Grant look bad in front of all
the rest of the people.

1628
01:44:12,560 --> 01:44:17,400
So from from that point in 1911
onwards, Heber J.

1629
01:44:17,400 --> 01:44:19,280
Grant was definitely pretty much
against.

1630
01:44:20,000 --> 01:44:22,280
Why did Callie do him dirty like
that?

1631
01:44:23,920 --> 01:44:26,000
I don't know.
I don't know.

1632
01:44:26,920 --> 01:44:29,200
That would be interesting to
know as well, right?

1633
01:44:29,200 --> 01:44:31,320
What?
What are the interactions cause

1634
01:44:31,320 --> 01:44:35,400
Callie seems by all accounts,
except for this one moment,

1635
01:44:35,680 --> 01:44:37,400
Callie seems to be a man of
honor.

1636
01:44:37,520 --> 01:44:42,040
He seems to be a guy who who is
willing to to do whatever it

1637
01:44:42,040 --> 01:44:44,160
takes to get stuff done for the
Lord.

1638
01:44:44,920 --> 01:44:50,520
But he seems to to kind of
renege there with Heber, which

1639
01:44:50,520 --> 01:44:52,640
makes me think one of two things
happened.

1640
01:44:53,640 --> 01:44:58,160
One is Callie just didn't walk
up to his his promise.

1641
01:44:58,160 --> 01:45:00,920
But that doesn't really strike
me as something Callie would do.

1642
01:45:02,560 --> 01:45:06,240
Or you start seeing some
character flaws or some

1643
01:45:06,240 --> 01:45:12,240
questions popping up with Heber
about, you know, what's your

1644
01:45:12,240 --> 01:45:13,960
what's your end goal here, bro,
Right.

1645
01:45:14,280 --> 01:45:17,680
Maybe something's coming up and
Cali being like well, in good

1646
01:45:17,680 --> 01:45:23,160
conscience, I can't really see
helping you get another wife in

1647
01:45:23,160 --> 01:45:27,240
the condition you're in.
I I I would submit that that's

1648
01:45:27,240 --> 01:45:30,360
possible.
It also could be plainly that

1649
01:45:30,360 --> 01:45:32,040
Fannie Woolley didn't want to
marry Heber J.

1650
01:45:32,040 --> 01:45:34,640
Grant.
And So what are you going to do?

1651
01:45:36,200 --> 01:45:38,480
You help her marry whoever she
is going to want to marry.

1652
01:45:38,960 --> 01:45:43,080
But also he was on trial for his
fellow for his membership.

1653
01:45:43,680 --> 01:45:46,120
He lost his fellowship, but he
was on trial for his membership

1654
01:45:46,120 --> 01:45:47,240
as well.
Callie.

1655
01:45:47,400 --> 01:45:51,200
Was.
Callie was by that point, and he

1656
01:45:51,880 --> 01:45:55,720
said he would rather die than
lose his church membership.

1657
01:45:55,720 --> 01:45:56,960
That's just the way he felt
about it.

1658
01:45:57,520 --> 01:46:07,240
And I could see him just try and
not admitting that that was

1659
01:46:07,240 --> 01:46:09,920
true, to defend himself.
Because Tim and John W Taylor,

1660
01:46:09,920 --> 01:46:12,280
when they're on trial, when
they're on trial, they are very

1661
01:46:12,280 --> 01:46:16,520
willing to admit certain things.
And they still did lie to hide

1662
01:46:16,520 --> 01:46:19,160
other people and other things
sometimes.

1663
01:46:19,960 --> 01:46:21,840
And I don't condemn them for
that because they knew their

1664
01:46:21,840 --> 01:46:24,520
situation more than we know
their situation.

1665
01:46:25,240 --> 01:46:27,840
But maybe there was something
else there that he, he didn't

1666
01:46:27,840 --> 01:46:29,240
want to expose.
I don't know.

1667
01:46:30,600 --> 01:46:34,080
Gotcha.
In any case, early nineteen O2

1668
01:46:36,320 --> 01:46:40,480
we remember from the Joseph
Muster podcast that Anthony H

1669
01:46:40,480 --> 01:46:44,440
Lund holds a special prayer
quorum meeting with Joseph

1670
01:46:44,440 --> 01:46:48,760
Muster and John M Mccannon,
George M Mccannon and James

1671
01:46:48,760 --> 01:46:52,160
Hendry, and others who have been
selected to keep alive the

1672
01:46:52,160 --> 01:46:55,960
principle of plural marriage and
gave them instructions for

1673
01:46:55,960 --> 01:46:59,160
staying on the underground, that
the Church couldn't acknowledge

1674
01:46:59,160 --> 01:47:00,840
these men's plural wives and
their children.

1675
01:47:00,840 --> 01:47:03,320
But Anton H1 told them,
Brethren, you hold the

1676
01:47:03,320 --> 01:47:05,560
priesthood and stand at the head
of your families.

1677
01:47:06,160 --> 01:47:08,600
As your children are born, you
should give them a father's

1678
01:47:08,600 --> 01:47:11,840
blessing and a name.
When they reach the proper age

1679
01:47:11,840 --> 01:47:14,600
for baptism, you should baptize
them, confirm the members of the

1680
01:47:14,600 --> 01:47:17,240
Church, and confer the Holy
Ghost in the usual manner.

1681
01:47:17,560 --> 01:47:20,520
Be sure and keep the record and
when the Church will receive it

1682
01:47:20,520 --> 01:47:23,560
handed in.
So we know that John M Cannon

1683
01:47:23,560 --> 01:47:26,240
has gotten 2 wives post
manifesto at this point.

1684
01:47:26,240 --> 01:47:31,480
Joseph Muster's gotten one and
right after that.

1685
01:47:31,520 --> 01:47:34,640
So that that meeting would have
had to have been before February

1686
01:47:34,640 --> 01:47:39,640
2nd or February, you know,
February 2nd, 19 O2 or earlier.

1687
01:47:39,640 --> 01:47:43,920
Because Joseph Muster leaves on
his mission because of a threat

1688
01:47:43,920 --> 01:47:50,000
on his life on February 2nd.
On February 3rd, 19 O2 James

1689
01:47:50,000 --> 01:47:53,520
Hendry, who was a counselor in
his ward bishopric who was

1690
01:47:53,520 --> 01:47:57,200
mentioned in that meeting,
marries his second wife and

1691
01:47:57,200 --> 01:47:58,680
they're sealed by Matthias
Cowley.

1692
01:48:00,800 --> 01:48:04,840
So Muster is reliable on his
recollection is all I'm saying

1693
01:48:04,840 --> 01:48:06,040
right there, right?
Yeah.

1694
01:48:09,440 --> 01:48:15,240
Down in Mexico, local 70s
President Benjamin F Lebaron was

1695
01:48:15,240 --> 01:48:18,760
going to have his ceiling done
to his second wife.

1696
01:48:18,760 --> 01:48:24,000
And then she got cold feet and
suddenly returned to Arizona,

1697
01:48:24,000 --> 01:48:27,920
and the ceremony was not
performed, sad to say.

1698
01:48:29,480 --> 01:48:33,600
Benjamin F Lebaron got stood up
at the altar.

1699
01:48:33,920 --> 01:48:43,280
Got stood up at the altar, yeah,
but he they so the whole family

1700
01:48:43,280 --> 01:48:45,840
moved down to Mexico to air.
Lebaron was down there in

1701
01:48:45,840 --> 01:48:47,600
Mexico.
He was 16 at this point, I

1702
01:48:47,600 --> 01:48:52,960
believe, and they were all
pretty hurt over the, you know,

1703
01:48:53,680 --> 01:48:56,120
that happening and their father
not, you know, being stood up

1704
01:48:56,120 --> 01:49:00,560
there.
Dale Lebaron lived with Bishop

1705
01:49:00,560 --> 01:49:05,160
Joseph Bentley, who also had at
least two wives sealed to him

1706
01:49:05,560 --> 01:49:07,760
Post Manifesto, but by Matthias
Cowley.

1707
01:49:08,880 --> 01:49:12,280
Staying there with Bishop
Bentley allowed him to interact

1708
01:49:12,280 --> 01:49:16,000
with Joseph F Smith, John W
Taylor, George Teasdale, Mathias

1709
01:49:16,000 --> 01:49:20,760
Cowley, Lewis Kelsch Senior,
Margarito Baptista and Owen

1710
01:49:20,760 --> 01:49:24,240
Woodruff, who all were stopping
through Mexico.

1711
01:49:26,480 --> 01:49:31,400
Dare Le Baron had an uncle named
Don Maroni Le Baron who would

1712
01:49:31,400 --> 01:49:34,600
also take two wives post
Manifesto.

1713
01:49:35,720 --> 01:49:39,400
Things are cracking in Mexico.
Things are cracking in Mexico,

1714
01:49:39,560 --> 01:49:45,480
and he never Don Don Maroni.
Lebaron never had problems with

1715
01:49:45,800 --> 01:49:49,600
the church over the marriages,
even though the Salt Lake

1716
01:49:49,600 --> 01:49:52,120
Tribune exposed him in an
article in 1910.

1717
01:49:54,000 --> 01:49:57,120
The Tribune It was a rag back
then.

1718
01:49:59,680 --> 01:50:03,160
All right, April 2nd 19 O2 Heber
Bunyan who we previously

1719
01:50:03,160 --> 01:50:07,280
mentioned.
I also forgot to mention that

1720
01:50:07,280 --> 01:50:12,360
Heber Bunyan was brother in
law's with Heber Jay Grant, do

1721
01:50:12,360 --> 01:50:13,880
you not?
Really know.

1722
01:50:14,760 --> 01:50:19,400
So you have a guy who comes out
with essentially the first proto

1723
01:50:19,400 --> 01:50:25,000
fundamentalist book who's
related to the guy who, quite

1724
01:50:25,000 --> 01:50:29,160
frankly, would put an end to
plural marriage once and for all

1725
01:50:29,160 --> 01:50:31,920
in the church.
Yeah.

1726
01:50:32,440 --> 01:50:34,360
Thanksgiving dinner must have
been interesting.

1727
01:50:35,200 --> 01:50:37,080
I can only imagine he marries
his third wife.

1728
01:50:37,960 --> 01:50:42,760
They're sealed by Matthias
Cowley, naturally, so he's got

1729
01:50:42,760 --> 01:50:45,360
two post manifesto wives at this
point.

1730
01:50:47,240 --> 01:50:48,880
I would have loved to meet he
Rebenian.

1731
01:50:49,240 --> 01:50:52,320
He I can't tell this story super
well.

1732
01:50:52,400 --> 01:50:55,800
It's been a while since I think
somewhere in my papers I have

1733
01:50:56,040 --> 01:50:59,600
some interesting correspondences
between him and James E Talmadge

1734
01:50:59,600 --> 01:51:01,040
as well.
Oh really?

1735
01:51:02,160 --> 01:51:07,760
But when that book got
circulated James E Talmadge had

1736
01:51:07,760 --> 01:51:10,680
got had a copy or whatever and
like publicly was telling the

1737
01:51:10,680 --> 01:51:12,840
ward or what or state
conference, whatever it was.

1738
01:51:13,320 --> 01:51:17,320
Like whoever reads this is or
whoever you know blah blah blah,

1739
01:51:17,360 --> 01:51:20,880
you know this is not true and or
whatever and they're just

1740
01:51:20,880 --> 01:51:26,640
causing trouble and and well
Hebrew Bennion was in the he was

1741
01:51:26,640 --> 01:51:29,680
in the audience during that
state conference when James E

1742
01:51:29,680 --> 01:51:33,200
Talmud was holding up his book
and he wrote him a pretty funny

1743
01:51:33,200 --> 01:51:35,280
letter.
I wish.

1744
01:51:35,400 --> 01:51:37,360
I I wish I had it.
I wish I could quote it.

1745
01:51:37,360 --> 01:51:39,720
But if you could ever find that
it's, it's worth the read, it's

1746
01:51:39,720 --> 01:51:40,600
quite.
Really.

1747
01:51:41,080 --> 01:51:45,120
Yeah.
Do you, like, offer to go

1748
01:51:45,120 --> 01:51:47,040
outside and go to blows?
I mean what?

1749
01:51:47,040 --> 01:51:52,520
What?
No, It was just like, basically

1750
01:51:52,520 --> 01:51:57,840
talmage was like, whoever wrote
this must be criminally, like,

1751
01:51:57,920 --> 01:52:00,000
insane, you know?
You should be locked in an

1752
01:52:00,000 --> 01:52:07,240
asylum, you know, And and and
Brother Benyon, right?

1753
01:52:07,480 --> 01:52:10,040
It's back.
I appreciate Brother Talmage

1754
01:52:10,040 --> 01:52:12,240
covering my sins with a cloak of
insanity.

1755
01:52:12,360 --> 01:52:16,960
Oh, that's awesome.
I was going to say those are

1756
01:52:16,960 --> 01:52:20,240
strong words coming from the guy
who reckoned the Godhead.

1757
01:52:20,840 --> 01:52:30,080
So yeah, September 24th, 19 O2
John Y Barlow marries his second

1758
01:52:30,080 --> 01:52:36,480
wife to not sure who performed
the ceremony December 8th, 1902.

1759
01:52:36,800 --> 01:52:40,560
So quick comment on that.
So now we're seeing the

1760
01:52:40,560 --> 01:52:43,640
emergence of the first
generation of fundamentalist

1761
01:52:43,640 --> 01:52:45,400
leaders.
They're in their youth, but

1762
01:52:45,400 --> 01:52:48,480
they're picking up the sword and
they're and they're finding ways

1763
01:52:48,480 --> 01:52:50,480
to enter into the principal.
This is the point that we're at

1764
01:52:50,480 --> 01:52:53,240
in the history.
OK, so now.

1765
01:52:53,760 --> 01:53:00,400
So now they're begins to become
this sense of we need to spread

1766
01:53:00,400 --> 01:53:04,360
this out to people who would be
bold enough to do this outside

1767
01:53:04,360 --> 01:53:08,800
the church once and for all.
Well, I think that happened in

1768
01:53:08,800 --> 01:53:14,000
those patriarchal meetings.
The likelihood is that John Y

1769
01:53:14,000 --> 01:53:18,320
Barlow's father or Judson Tolman
probably performed the ceremony

1770
01:53:19,040 --> 01:53:22,120
because they were there in that
locality, right?

1771
01:53:22,840 --> 01:53:26,360
If not, we know several other
apostles at this point are

1772
01:53:26,720 --> 01:53:29,560
taking that work upon them.
But we know John Y just received

1773
01:53:29,560 --> 01:53:32,160
his second wife.
Joseph Muster had just received

1774
01:53:32,160 --> 01:53:38,040
his second wife.
We're going to see the same year

1775
01:53:38,040 --> 01:53:40,760
at the end of the year.
This is kind of cool.

1776
01:53:40,760 --> 01:53:43,680
You'll appreciate this doesn't
have to do with fundamentalist

1777
01:53:43,680 --> 01:53:49,320
leaders, but on a visit with
Hiram Max Smith, which was son

1778
01:53:49,320 --> 01:53:54,600
of Joseph F Smith, traveling
with Jay Gordon Kimball down to

1779
01:53:54,640 --> 01:54:00,520
down to Mexico, one J Golden
Kimball writes in his diary.

1780
01:54:01,040 --> 01:54:03,720
Polygamous marriages are very
frequent and common in this

1781
01:54:03,720 --> 01:54:06,000
country.
One man asked me.

1782
01:54:06,400 --> 01:54:09,720
One man asked me to propose to a
young lady living in Salt Lake

1783
01:54:11,680 --> 01:54:14,840
to ask her to have him.
I think I shall undertake it.

1784
01:54:15,800 --> 01:54:17,800
Nice.
But he's going to hook the

1785
01:54:17,800 --> 01:54:19,440
brother up.
Yes, he is.

1786
01:54:20,000 --> 01:54:22,800
Yeah, he is once again the
apostles being the wingman.

1787
01:54:23,320 --> 01:54:26,600
Yeah, I love Jay.
Golden also found out that he

1788
01:54:26,600 --> 01:54:28,400
was trying to court someone at
this time.

1789
01:54:29,040 --> 01:54:31,320
So he was going to.
He was going to, he was going to

1790
01:54:31,320 --> 01:54:32,680
enter into the principal.
Yep.

1791
01:54:35,160 --> 01:54:40,400
John W Taylor, February 19.
O3 proposes marriage on a trip

1792
01:54:40,400 --> 01:54:44,040
down to Mexico to Anthony Ivins,
daughter Florence.

1793
01:54:44,120 --> 01:54:47,640
Twice.
Once, apparently at a public

1794
01:54:47,640 --> 01:54:53,960
meeting, and another time later,
around that same time, on that

1795
01:54:53,960 --> 01:54:57,640
same visit, he suggested that
Anthony W Ivins also should

1796
01:54:57,640 --> 01:54:59,640
enter into the principal.
He never did.

1797
01:55:01,200 --> 01:55:05,320
But despite never entering into
the principal, Anthony Ivins did

1798
01:55:05,320 --> 01:55:08,640
recommend to his daughter
Florence to take Taylor's

1799
01:55:08,640 --> 01:55:10,880
proposal, but only if she wanted
to.

1800
01:55:11,320 --> 01:55:13,240
And apparently she didn't
because they didn't end up

1801
01:55:13,240 --> 01:55:14,640
getting married, but he
supported it.

1802
01:55:15,480 --> 01:55:17,680
Interesting.
Very interesting.

1803
01:55:19,400 --> 01:55:21,960
Out of Anthony W Ivins journal
for that trip.

1804
01:55:21,960 --> 01:55:27,680
He's writes We invited Apostle
Taylor and family sister Morris

1805
01:55:27,680 --> 01:55:31,160
and her daughter and sister Pert
and Cannon to eat wild Tur to

1806
01:55:31,160 --> 01:55:32,760
eat a wild Turkey dinner with
us.

1807
01:55:34,120 --> 01:55:37,840
Heber Grant Ivins, his son,
writes in reference to that.

1808
01:55:38,080 --> 01:55:41,480
This is reference to John W
Taylor, whose three wives,

1809
01:55:41,480 --> 01:55:45,200
Nellie, Rhoda and Roxy.
I will lament that it was not

1810
01:55:45,200 --> 01:55:48,000
Nellie, It was Nettie.
It was Nettie, Rhoda and Roxy.

1811
01:55:48,400 --> 01:55:52,080
We're living in Juarez.
Sister Morris was the mother of

1812
01:55:52,080 --> 01:55:54,240
a woman known to us as Sister
Mae.

1813
01:55:54,240 --> 01:55:58,000
She was the wife of Frank Y
Taylor, brother to John W

1814
01:55:58,000 --> 01:56:01,120
Taylor.
Sister Pert was the wife of John

1815
01:56:01,120 --> 01:56:03,240
M Cannon.
She was known to the people of

1816
01:56:03,240 --> 01:56:07,160
Juarez as Sister Jones.
With the exception of John W

1817
01:56:07,160 --> 01:56:09,840
Taylor, none of these men
appeared in public with his

1818
01:56:09,840 --> 01:56:14,120
wife, as far as I can tell, and
none of the women were ever

1819
01:56:14,120 --> 01:56:16,600
known in the community by the
name of her husband.

1820
01:56:19,480 --> 01:56:23,160
It's kind of sad still.
It is a little sad, but you see

1821
01:56:23,880 --> 01:56:29,400
John W Taylor and the wives of
the counselors and or the

1822
01:56:29,400 --> 01:56:33,040
president of Granite Stake up in
Utah traveling down in the

1823
01:56:33,040 --> 01:56:37,360
colonies together all together
love it.

1824
01:56:39,040 --> 01:56:46,000
March 19, O3 This is sad.
This is another sad one,

1825
01:56:48,320 --> 01:56:51,000
apparently.
In March 19, O3 John W Taylor

1826
01:56:51,000 --> 01:56:54,680
found out that Patriarch
Alexander McDonald was

1827
01:56:54,680 --> 01:56:59,080
performing post manifesto plural
marriages and he did not know

1828
01:56:59,080 --> 01:57:01,480
that Joseph F Smith had
authorized him.

1829
01:57:03,880 --> 01:57:07,880
So he got in trouble and John W
Taylor got after Patriarch

1830
01:57:07,880 --> 01:57:13,680
Alexander McDonald.
And sadly, in about two weeks

1831
01:57:13,680 --> 01:57:17,880
after that confrontation,
Patriarch McDonald died,

1832
01:57:19,880 --> 01:57:22,600
supposedly of heartache or
heartbreak.

1833
01:57:22,600 --> 01:57:26,000
Literally.
So that's a sad one.

1834
01:57:26,000 --> 01:57:31,800
And we know now that Brother
McDonald was commissioned by

1835
01:57:31,800 --> 01:57:34,080
Joseph F Smith.
But again, these things have

1836
01:57:34,080 --> 01:57:38,000
been compartmentalized, as
you're saying, to the point

1837
01:57:38,000 --> 01:57:39,600
where not everyone knows
everything.

1838
01:57:39,920 --> 01:57:42,000
Yeah.
And and I see the wisdom in it,

1839
01:57:42,000 --> 01:57:43,760
right?
Because if somebody gets caught,

1840
01:57:43,760 --> 01:57:46,160
nobody can spill the beans on
everybody else.

1841
01:57:47,440 --> 01:57:53,360
However, that sets up this sort
of scenario, right?

1842
01:57:53,360 --> 01:57:59,160
And again, it goes back to just
stick with your principles to

1843
01:57:59,160 --> 01:58:01,680
begin with, and a lot of this
crap's unavoidable.

1844
01:58:03,680 --> 01:58:05,520
Yep.
Oh my.

1845
01:58:05,520 --> 01:58:09,040
All right, here's a fun one.
I didn't know this, and I would

1846
01:58:09,040 --> 01:58:11,360
love to do more research on this
to verify this because I've

1847
01:58:11,360 --> 01:58:13,600
never seen it anywhere else.
Until I bought a book for this

1848
01:58:13,600 --> 01:58:18,160
podcast to study these topics.
I found out that Orson F

1849
01:58:18,160 --> 01:58:20,840
Whitney, I didn't even know that
he had two wives.

1850
01:58:20,840 --> 01:58:22,560
I thought he was a monogamist
this whole life.

1851
01:58:23,520 --> 01:58:26,800
But no, he had two wives
publicly before.

1852
01:58:26,800 --> 01:58:30,080
He was an apostle, and he's
still not an apostle at this

1853
01:58:30,080 --> 01:58:32,600
point.
He's still actually Bishop in

1854
01:58:32,600 --> 01:58:39,040
Salt Lake City but he marries
his third wife, Ian Logan, Cache

1855
01:58:39,040 --> 01:58:42,240
County, Utah.
Probably it was Mariner Merrill

1856
01:58:42,240 --> 01:58:45,160
that helped him out do that
because he was the guy up and

1857
01:58:45,160 --> 01:58:48,040
Logan and I don't know that for
a fact but he had a third wife.

1858
01:58:48,200 --> 01:58:50,760
I'm like let's go.
Absolutely.

1859
01:58:50,760 --> 01:58:54,800
Let's go super happy.
He would he he would he were

1860
01:58:55,320 --> 01:58:58,040
after 10 days after he married
this girl.

1861
01:58:58,040 --> 01:59:02,200
He referred in his journal to
himself as Muhammad because.

1862
01:59:02,200 --> 01:59:04,800
Muslims.
Muslims are allowed to marry

1863
01:59:04,800 --> 01:59:09,200
three or four wives and.
That's all that's funny.

1864
01:59:09,720 --> 01:59:12,240
Anyway, so he was engaging in
some code language, apparently

1865
01:59:12,240 --> 01:59:16,200
in his journal.
I got that out of the read

1866
01:59:16,200 --> 01:59:17,680
smooth hearings book that I
bought.

1867
01:59:19,120 --> 01:59:24,440
Let's see, following that the
Alberta stake was divided

1868
01:59:24,960 --> 01:59:28,280
because enough people have moved
up to Canada to OK, now we don't

1869
01:59:28,280 --> 01:59:31,760
need just need half.
We don't just have one stake, we

1870
01:59:31,760 --> 01:59:36,080
have need of two.
So Matthias Cowley, John W

1871
01:59:36,080 --> 01:59:40,880
Taylor and Anthony H Lund, Reed
Smoot and Joseph F Smith all go

1872
01:59:40,880 --> 01:59:42,560
up to Canada to divide the
steak.

1873
01:59:42,840 --> 01:59:45,720
And they make the, you know,
they divide the Alberta steak

1874
01:59:45,800 --> 01:59:47,720
and they make the Raymond No,
no.

1875
01:59:47,880 --> 01:59:51,000
Yeah.
Is it the Raymond Steak Taylor

1876
01:59:51,000 --> 01:59:52,640
steak?
They make it the Taylor Steak

1877
01:59:53,360 --> 02:00:01,000
Nice, named after John W Taylor
and sometime during their visit.

1878
02:00:01,480 --> 02:00:06,400
John W Taylor or Matthias Cowley
convinced Heber Allen, who was

1879
02:00:06,400 --> 02:00:12,000
going to be the new president of
the new Taylor Stake and the new

1880
02:00:12,000 --> 02:00:17,320
Alberta State president, Edward
J Wood, to marry plural wives.

1881
02:00:18,160 --> 02:00:21,320
Dude, dude.
Yeah, they're going back to the

1882
02:00:21,320 --> 02:00:23,400
whole thing of if.
If you're going to be a leader,

1883
02:00:23,880 --> 02:00:25,520
you have to be living this
principle.

1884
02:00:26,240 --> 02:00:30,400
So let let me ask you this
question at this time both in

1885
02:00:30,400 --> 02:00:35,200
Canada and Mexico, is this still
predominantly just spots for

1886
02:00:35,200 --> 02:00:43,000
for?
Polygamists, I would say it

1887
02:00:43,000 --> 02:00:45,680
would have to because what other
reason do you have to, Would you

1888
02:00:45,680 --> 02:00:50,240
have to leave Utah, your home,
essentially, or, you know,

1889
02:00:50,880 --> 02:00:53,760
because yeah, you're going down
to a third world nation down in

1890
02:00:53,760 --> 02:00:57,480
Mexico to to live, but you have
freedom.

1891
02:00:58,120 --> 02:00:59,760
We have complete freedom at that
point in time.

1892
02:01:01,120 --> 02:01:10,360
And then up in Canada, you don't
see the same freedom because the

1893
02:01:10,360 --> 02:01:13,680
statistics show that most of
those that moved up there that

1894
02:01:13,680 --> 02:01:20,680
we did have plural families only
had about one wife in Canada and

1895
02:01:20,680 --> 02:01:24,000
it had other wives back in the
States in hiding or and then

1896
02:01:24,000 --> 02:01:25,320
have their one public life,
right.

1897
02:01:26,160 --> 02:01:29,880
Or you were just there because
you were related to people that

1898
02:01:30,080 --> 02:01:33,400
were in that situation.
Like let's say I lived back in

1899
02:01:33,400 --> 02:01:37,600
that day and my father decided,
you know, he that he was going

1900
02:01:37,600 --> 02:01:39,480
to take another wife up there
and I just haven't moved up

1901
02:01:39,480 --> 02:01:42,520
there with him and I never did.
So you had those families,

1902
02:01:42,520 --> 02:01:43,880
right.
And I'm starting my own family

1903
02:01:43,880 --> 02:01:46,160
up there now, you know, but so
you had that.

1904
02:01:46,160 --> 02:01:49,880
But it was definitely pretty
much sponsored to.

1905
02:01:50,720 --> 02:01:52,640
OK.
Allow the principal to the.

1906
02:01:52,720 --> 02:01:58,480
The the reason I bring this up
is another thing that I hear

1907
02:01:58,480 --> 02:02:02,400
that I don't agree with.
History does not bear this out.

1908
02:02:03,000 --> 02:02:08,880
This idea that plural marriage
was just for the elites, right?

1909
02:02:08,880 --> 02:02:13,480
Oh, very true.
We're just we're just for those,

1910
02:02:13,960 --> 02:02:18,760
those men who who were in the
12, maybe a few 70s.

1911
02:02:19,520 --> 02:02:22,480
But here's the thing.
If you're going to a polygamist

1912
02:02:22,480 --> 02:02:25,440
colony, right from what you
said, that's exactly what we can

1913
02:02:25,440 --> 02:02:28,800
say.
This is, if you have to go up to

1914
02:02:28,800 --> 02:02:32,000
a polygamist colony and go,
crap, we're too big, we got to

1915
02:02:32,000 --> 02:02:36,720
split this stake.
That's a lot of people entering

1916
02:02:36,720 --> 02:02:41,720
that principle, right?
Even if only let's say only 60%,

1917
02:02:42,440 --> 02:02:43,880
we're practicing plural
marriage.

1918
02:02:44,280 --> 02:02:50,440
That's a lot of polygamist
families that require two

1919
02:02:50,440 --> 02:02:53,120
different stakes now, right?
Yeah, I don't.

1920
02:02:53,120 --> 02:02:55,240
Think the percentage was quite
that high, but it was.

1921
02:02:55,600 --> 02:02:59,760
It was high enough.
But maybe there's other motives

1922
02:02:59,760 --> 02:03:02,560
for going there.
But it does not change the fact

1923
02:03:02,560 --> 02:03:06,720
the whole design of that program
was to shelter people entering

1924
02:03:06,720 --> 02:03:10,760
into the principal.
And my my point is, is that

1925
02:03:10,760 --> 02:03:15,560
there's enough going on that the
idea of this was just for the

1926
02:03:15,560 --> 02:03:20,200
elites, This was just for.
And well, who's ever heard of

1927
02:03:20,760 --> 02:03:24,200
Heber Allen or Edward J Wood?
Well, some, some people have

1928
02:03:24,200 --> 02:03:25,080
heard of Edward J.
Wood.

1929
02:03:25,080 --> 02:03:30,440
We're going to get to that.
But but they're local

1930
02:03:30,440 --> 02:03:32,320
leadership.
They're essentially not.

1931
02:03:32,480 --> 02:03:35,680
I mean maybe in some circles
back down in Salt Lake, local

1932
02:03:35,680 --> 02:03:39,320
leadership could probably be
called elite, you know in some

1933
02:03:39,320 --> 02:03:42,680
places, but out in the the
States and the boonies, probably

1934
02:03:42,680 --> 02:03:45,160
not.
Yeah, that's that's what I'm

1935
02:03:45,160 --> 02:03:47,600
saying.
This was a far bigger program

1936
02:03:48,080 --> 02:03:51,920
than just the 12 up top with a
few 70s.

1937
02:03:52,440 --> 02:03:53,320
Yeah.
And yeah.

1938
02:03:53,320 --> 02:03:56,720
And there's there's plenty of no
name, no file of people down in

1939
02:03:56,720 --> 02:03:58,640
Mexico from the lists that I've
seen too.

1940
02:03:58,640 --> 02:04:03,000
And it's just yeah to I mean.
The argument.

1941
02:04:03,600 --> 02:04:05,560
Was attached to the elites of
the church, but it wasn't

1942
02:04:05,560 --> 02:04:08,680
exclusive to them.
No, no, no.

1943
02:04:09,120 --> 02:04:14,880
I would expect the elites of the
Church to to set the example on

1944
02:04:14,880 --> 02:04:18,840
this right If this is something
that's supposed to be done, I I

1945
02:04:18,840 --> 02:04:21,280
just think that this is further
proof that bears out.

1946
02:04:21,280 --> 02:04:24,000
This is not just for the boys up
top, right?

1947
02:04:26,400 --> 02:04:32,200
All right, so so Edward J Wood
is made the state President of

1948
02:04:32,200 --> 02:04:35,520
the Alberta Stake and enters
into plural marriage.

1949
02:04:36,000 --> 02:04:39,720
He would eventually become the
1st President of the Cardston

1950
02:04:39,720 --> 02:04:42,760
Alberta Temple, which was
completed in 1923.

1951
02:04:45,440 --> 02:04:47,600
Nice.
And he was a he was a practicing

1952
02:04:47,600 --> 02:04:51,080
polygamist till his death in
1956.

1953
02:04:53,280 --> 02:04:55,880
And again, think about this,
right?

1954
02:04:56,280 --> 02:05:01,680
Yeah, that's a person ago.
That's a that's a person you

1955
02:05:01,680 --> 02:05:03,800
know.
I know people born way earlier

1956
02:05:03,880 --> 02:05:08,440
than My grandmother was 16 years
old in 1956.

1957
02:05:08,760 --> 02:05:14,800
My old man was born in 47, so at
the same time my dad is 9 years

1958
02:05:14,800 --> 02:05:16,960
old.
This dude is still a practicing

1959
02:05:16,960 --> 02:05:19,920
polygamist.
Yeah, so he had, he had one wife

1960
02:05:19,920 --> 02:05:25,600
in Salt Lake City and he and he
lived with his wife in his first

1961
02:05:25,600 --> 02:05:28,760
wife in Canada and he would
visit her.

1962
02:05:30,960 --> 02:05:33,920
I I I don't know if it was more
than twice a year, but I know he

1963
02:05:33,920 --> 02:05:36,880
would go stay with his second
wife during general conferences

1964
02:05:37,560 --> 02:05:40,640
right in Salt Lake City.
And and here's the thing, you

1965
02:05:40,640 --> 02:05:46,520
will not be able to convince me
that from 19 O2 you said this,

1966
02:05:46,520 --> 02:05:51,800
this took place. 319 O 3.
OK, nineteen O 3 to 1956 people

1967
02:05:51,800 --> 02:05:54,800
just went, oh crap, we forgot
about that fundamentalist guy.

1968
02:05:54,800 --> 02:06:00,120
We should X him, right?
I mean, so that's that's not a

1969
02:06:00,120 --> 02:06:07,120
thing that's not happening.
They know full well in 1954 that

1970
02:06:07,120 --> 02:06:10,000
dude who's the temple president
up in Cardston.

1971
02:06:10,800 --> 02:06:13,280
That dude's got two wives.
I don't know.

1972
02:06:14,040 --> 02:06:16,040
That's a good question.
How many people know at that

1973
02:06:16,040 --> 02:06:17,000
point?
I don't know.

1974
02:06:17,000 --> 02:06:19,120
Who knows?
I don't think it's widespread,

1975
02:06:19,120 --> 02:06:21,800
but you'll never convince me the
higher ups don't know.

1976
02:06:22,360 --> 02:06:26,280
Yeah, no, this, this falls back
under the area where it's like

1977
02:06:26,280 --> 02:06:30,640
the default will sanction that,
even though it was after the

1978
02:06:30,640 --> 02:06:33,760
manifesto, because it's just, we
can't not acknowledge it because

1979
02:06:33,760 --> 02:06:37,280
it was so widespread, you know,
right.

1980
02:06:38,880 --> 02:06:47,120
David O McKay when when
President Wood died, David O

1981
02:06:47,120 --> 02:06:51,680
McKay told Hugh B.
Brown Quote We have never had a

1982
02:06:51,680 --> 02:06:54,800
greater president of a stake
than Edward J Wood.

1983
02:06:55,480 --> 02:06:57,720
Who said that?
David O McKay, huh?

1984
02:07:00,840 --> 02:07:03,160
That's interesting.
That is interesting.

1985
02:07:04,440 --> 02:07:08,600
You know, there's more than one
story that David O McKay may

1986
02:07:08,600 --> 02:07:13,400
have dabbled in the principle.
And when I say dabbled, I mean

1987
02:07:13,400 --> 02:07:19,760
dove right in.
Yeah, there's plenty of

1988
02:07:19,760 --> 02:07:22,080
evidence.
I talked to an old timer on this

1989
02:07:22,360 --> 02:07:25,480
on this podcast once about Ruin
Allred, right.

1990
02:07:26,480 --> 02:07:28,880
And he named the guy.
Right.

1991
02:07:28,880 --> 02:07:32,200
So.
So there was a special liaison

1992
02:07:32,280 --> 02:07:36,640
to David O McKay.
And when someone would go ask

1993
02:07:36,640 --> 02:07:39,320
David O McKay about certain
things, Adam, God, plural,

1994
02:07:39,320 --> 02:07:43,920
marriage, those things, he'd be
like, I know someone you can

1995
02:07:43,920 --> 02:07:46,160
talk to.
He would sit, I think his name

1996
02:07:46,160 --> 02:07:47,600
was Gary Lee.
Don't quote me.

1997
02:07:48,160 --> 02:07:51,960
But Gary Lee would then go to
ruin and be like, hey, can you

1998
02:07:52,320 --> 02:07:55,160
can you talk to this guy that
David O McKay wants you to talk

1999
02:07:55,160 --> 02:07:57,640
to?
And it was off and running.

2000
02:07:58,680 --> 02:08:01,560
The the part that's most
fascinating to me about this

2001
02:08:01,560 --> 02:08:06,640
whole thing is that we have it
in our minds that there's this

2002
02:08:06,640 --> 02:08:09,440
clean break, whether that's
after the first manifesto or

2003
02:08:09,440 --> 02:08:13,120
after the second manifesto, and
it just does not exist.

2004
02:08:13,480 --> 02:08:18,840
That clean break is not there.
And from all the accounts I

2005
02:08:18,840 --> 02:08:23,520
read, it's really not until
about the 60s that The thing is,

2006
02:08:23,520 --> 02:08:26,880
is so far gone that now there's
a hard line drawn.

2007
02:08:27,200 --> 02:08:31,040
There were certainly firebrands
within the LDS church marquee,

2008
02:08:31,040 --> 02:08:35,040
Peterson being one of them, who
wanted this thing wrapped up and

2009
02:08:35,040 --> 02:08:37,280
done.
But there's a lot of guys who

2010
02:08:37,280 --> 02:08:42,440
are still very sympathetic to to
their their their fundamentalist

2011
02:08:42,440 --> 02:08:46,040
brethren, so to speak.
No doubt about it.

2012
02:08:46,680 --> 02:08:50,000
All right.
September 11th 19 O3 The Joseph

2013
02:08:50,040 --> 02:08:53,640
F Smith decides that he wants to
expand new polygamous marriages

2014
02:08:53,640 --> 02:08:59,160
even further, and he authorizes
John W Taylor to Commission

2015
02:08:59,160 --> 02:09:05,840
patriarch John A Wolf to perform
those plural, plural marriages,

2016
02:09:05,840 --> 02:09:09,200
and particularly one for a man
named Franklin D Levitt.

2017
02:09:10,600 --> 02:09:15,040
Later in 1911, when John Taylor
was being questioned by the 12

2018
02:09:15,040 --> 02:09:20,200
for his membership, they asked
him about marriages that

2019
02:09:20,200 --> 02:09:24,960
Patriarch wolfed up in Canada,
and he said to them I simply

2020
02:09:24,960 --> 02:09:28,160
delivered him a message from
someone in authority.

2021
02:09:29,680 --> 02:09:33,520
So we have evidence that Joseph
F Smith had John W Taylor

2022
02:09:33,520 --> 02:09:41,800
appoint Patriarch Wolf, and
Patriarch Wolf was a

2023
02:09:41,800 --> 02:09:43,480
brother-in-law to Mathias
Cowley.

2024
02:09:46,200 --> 02:09:49,000
Coincidence.
Coincidences all the way around.

2025
02:09:49,000 --> 02:09:54,280
And they also asked Matthias
Cowley during his trial during

2026
02:09:54,280 --> 02:09:56,520
that whole situation.
And Matthias Cowley told them

2027
02:09:56,520 --> 02:09:59,800
all.
I know, I think you know, they

2028
02:09:59,800 --> 02:10:03,120
asked him how many marriages did
Patriarch Wolf perform or

2029
02:10:03,120 --> 02:10:05,480
whatever, He says.
All I know.

2030
02:10:05,480 --> 02:10:08,440
I think a brother Levitt went to
President Smith and asked him if

2031
02:10:08,440 --> 02:10:10,560
it would be all right.
And he referred him to Brother

2032
02:10:10,560 --> 02:10:13,320
Taylor, who had charge of all
things in Canada.

2033
02:10:14,680 --> 02:10:17,880
So there you go.
Yeah, there you go.

2034
02:10:20,000 --> 02:10:24,640
Let's see.
Well, on a trip up to the

2035
02:10:24,640 --> 02:10:31,160
Wyoming Bighorn Basin, Joseph F
Smith and John W Taylor and

2036
02:10:31,160 --> 02:10:33,240
Matthias Cowley are hanging out
up there.

2037
02:10:33,240 --> 02:10:39,680
And Joseph F Smith, apparently,
you know, is there witnessing a

2038
02:10:39,920 --> 02:10:45,440
very, very pro polygamy talk by
John W Taylor in public in the

2039
02:10:45,440 --> 02:10:49,360
ward, doesn't say anything about
it.

2040
02:10:49,360 --> 02:10:54,320
And afterwards, Matthias F
Cowley performed a marriage for

2041
02:10:54,320 --> 02:10:55,280
the state president.
Wow.

2042
02:11:00,240 --> 02:11:02,960
So they're traveling.
They're doing the rounds to get

2043
02:11:02,960 --> 02:11:06,160
it done.
Yeah, yeah.

2044
02:11:06,160 --> 02:11:13,080
No there there's no doubt that
they're that that Joseph F Smith

2045
02:11:13,120 --> 02:11:18,680
is down with plural marriage.
Yeah, yeah.

2046
02:11:18,680 --> 02:11:21,760
One of one of my goals for sure
with this was to kind of remove

2047
02:11:21,760 --> 02:11:26,440
all of doubt for that.
Mission accomplished.

2048
02:11:26,800 --> 02:11:29,520
We thank you.
We got a lot to cover still.

2049
02:11:29,880 --> 02:11:33,120
What do you what do you think
about closing remarks until next

2050
02:11:33,120 --> 02:11:35,200
time?
I'm good with that.

2051
02:11:35,520 --> 02:11:37,600
I'm good with that.
Are you are you good with that

2052
02:11:37,600 --> 02:11:40,960
or do you want to keep going?
I don't know.

2053
02:11:42,680 --> 02:11:44,680
I mean.
It's your call entirely.

2054
02:11:49,080 --> 02:11:51,320
Yeah, we got plenty to go
through later, so, but I think

2055
02:11:51,320 --> 02:11:53,320
we could.
Wrap her up here.

2056
02:11:53,800 --> 02:11:55,320
I think we could wrap her up for
now.

2057
02:11:55,320 --> 02:11:57,800
For today though, don't.
No need to kill either of us,

2058
02:11:57,800 --> 02:12:00,600
but I'm we got three years this
time.

2059
02:12:00,800 --> 02:12:02,760
This is really where the things
got jam packed.

2060
02:12:03,160 --> 02:12:05,120
This is really where things
started getting jam packed.

2061
02:12:05,840 --> 02:12:09,280
You know, I do.
I do want to go and spoil

2062
02:12:09,280 --> 02:12:11,560
something actually.
Maybe to wrap it up.

2063
02:12:12,560 --> 02:12:18,920
I got to find it in my notes.
Oh, wrong document.

2064
02:12:18,920 --> 02:12:20,120
My bad.
Two.

2065
02:12:20,120 --> 02:12:21,920
We haven't even got by the 2nd
document yet.

2066
02:12:21,920 --> 02:12:25,320
What the heck?
It's because I keep derailing

2067
02:12:25,320 --> 02:12:27,680
our conversation.
No, dude, it's so good.

2068
02:12:27,800 --> 02:12:33,520
It's so good.
I found an entry in Hebrew Day

2069
02:12:33,520 --> 02:12:35,600
Grants Journal.
Since we talked about those

2070
02:12:35,600 --> 02:12:38,920
patriarchal meetings, right that
John West Taylor's doing, I

2071
02:12:38,920 --> 02:12:42,120
found an entry what I thought
was so interesting.

2072
02:12:42,120 --> 02:12:45,120
Two of them.
I'll reread to him in July of

2073
02:12:45,120 --> 02:12:47,200
1933.
OK.

2074
02:12:48,280 --> 02:12:55,200
So apparently there had been a
Bishop named Archie Graham who

2075
02:12:55,800 --> 02:12:59,240
had had some experiences, I
don't know what nature of

2076
02:12:59,240 --> 02:13:03,360
spirit, something spiritual, OK?
And he was going around

2077
02:13:03,880 --> 02:13:08,720
explaining these experiences.
Church kind of gets a little

2078
02:13:08,720 --> 02:13:10,800
wary when you start doing stuff
like that.

2079
02:13:11,120 --> 02:13:15,240
Sure, right?
So Heber J.

2080
02:13:15,240 --> 02:13:20,840
Grant writes on July 21st, 1933,
Joseph Fielding Smith called and

2081
02:13:20,840 --> 02:13:23,840
expressed his regret at the
speeches that Bishop Archie

2082
02:13:23,840 --> 02:13:27,520
Graham is making, telling of his
spirit, leaving the body, and so

2083
02:13:27,520 --> 02:13:29,040
on.
He thought that lectures of that

2084
02:13:29,040 --> 02:13:31,000
kind ought not to be delivered
to the people.

2085
02:13:31,360 --> 02:13:35,240
We agreed with Brother Smith.
He favoured having the

2086
02:13:35,240 --> 02:13:37,720
Genealogical Society publish a
card to the effect that we do

2087
02:13:37,720 --> 02:13:40,280
not approve of lectures of that
kind without mentioning any

2088
02:13:40,280 --> 02:13:42,440
names.
So I guess Bishop Archie Graham

2089
02:13:42,440 --> 02:13:44,480
was talking at the Genealogical
Society.

2090
02:13:45,040 --> 02:13:50,400
In any case, few days later,
Huber J Grant writes, Bishop

2091
02:13:50,400 --> 02:13:53,600
Archie Graham called and told of
his manifestations and we had a

2092
02:13:53,600 --> 02:13:57,400
long talk with him.
I explained about manifestations

2093
02:13:57,440 --> 02:14:00,840
and the private meetings of the
patriarchs in Davis County with

2094
02:14:00,840 --> 02:14:04,080
brother John W Taylor and how
they thought they were more

2095
02:14:04,080 --> 02:14:07,320
spiritually minded than others,
and that these identical

2096
02:14:07,320 --> 02:14:10,760
patriarchs got off their hooks
and performed illegal plural

2097
02:14:10,760 --> 02:14:13,720
marriages, etcetera.
I assured him I thought it was a

2098
02:14:13,720 --> 02:14:17,240
mistake for him to go around
delivering that his lectures.

2099
02:14:17,440 --> 02:14:19,760
He thanked me and gave me to
understand that he would

2100
02:14:19,760 --> 02:14:23,120
discontinue doing this.
Wow.

2101
02:14:24,360 --> 02:14:30,840
What do you think?
So I want to say there's a time

2102
02:14:30,840 --> 02:14:32,920
and a place for everything,
right?

2103
02:14:33,720 --> 02:14:37,880
And I never want to discount
somebody's spiritual experience,

2104
02:14:38,640 --> 02:14:41,800
but I get that there's a time
and a place for him.

2105
02:14:42,320 --> 02:14:53,520
However, however, this is a time
when I feel like the church is

2106
02:14:53,520 --> 02:14:58,760
getting weary of people having
unsanctioned revelations, so to

2107
02:14:58,760 --> 02:15:01,920
speak.
Because the the, the there

2108
02:15:01,920 --> 02:15:05,040
really is kind of this idea of
we got to consolidate things.

2109
02:15:05,040 --> 02:15:10,600
Now we can't be having any.
This to me, is the first time

2110
02:15:10,600 --> 02:15:13,920
that we start seeing anything
that would resemble correlation

2111
02:15:14,360 --> 02:15:19,680
within the church, and I think
if you're stepping outside those

2112
02:15:19,680 --> 02:15:22,280
bounds of correlation, you can
expect to be called on the

2113
02:15:22,280 --> 02:15:26,400
carpet here.
Absolutely true.

2114
02:15:27,680 --> 02:15:31,480
That is interesting to know the
changing times, But I would say

2115
02:15:31,800 --> 02:15:35,680
it's an interesting admission on
Hebrew J Grant's part to include

2116
02:15:35,680 --> 02:15:37,440
that in his journal.
And we're going to get more into

2117
02:15:37,440 --> 02:15:40,560
this later during the next
podcast episode or the next one

2118
02:15:40,560 --> 02:15:44,400
or whenever we get to it.
But he says private meetings of

2119
02:15:44,400 --> 02:15:50,040
patriarchs in Davis County.
So the three patriarchs that I

2120
02:15:50,040 --> 02:15:54,120
know of who were patriarchs in
the church who may have been in

2121
02:15:54,120 --> 02:15:59,400
those meetings were John W
Wooley, Judson Tolman, and

2122
02:15:59,400 --> 02:16:03,720
Israel Barlow Junior.
And John Wooley was not

2123
02:16:03,720 --> 02:16:09,240
patriarch yet, but Judson Tolman
was patriarch in Davis County.

2124
02:16:10,160 --> 02:16:13,440
He was found out in 1910 and
excommunicated sadly.

2125
02:16:13,440 --> 02:16:16,080
We're going to get to that point
eventually, but do you know who

2126
02:16:16,080 --> 02:16:17,800
the church replaced Judson
Tolman with?

2127
02:16:17,840 --> 02:16:19,520
Huh.
Heber J.

2128
02:16:19,520 --> 02:16:22,320
Grant.
John W Wooley.

2129
02:16:22,320 --> 02:16:25,640
That's Patriarch.
Oh awesome.

2130
02:16:26,480 --> 02:16:31,720
So.
You're the church had one guy

2131
02:16:31,960 --> 02:16:35,320
officiating his patriarch after
John.

2132
02:16:35,320 --> 02:16:40,840
I mean, Fast forward to 1910,
You know, John W Taylor and

2133
02:16:40,840 --> 02:16:42,719
Matthias Cowley have been
dropped from the Quorum of the

2134
02:16:42,719 --> 02:16:43,799
12th.
Right.

2135
02:16:45,000 --> 02:16:48,040
And so things are getting even
further underground right now.

2136
02:16:48,080 --> 02:16:52,080
And John W Taylor isn't able to
be as public anymore as he was

2137
02:16:52,080 --> 02:16:55,160
for years, right?
And so you have Judson Tolman

2138
02:16:56,200 --> 02:17:00,280
carrying the torch.
He marries Joseph Muster to his

2139
02:17:00,280 --> 02:17:06,440
third wife in 19 O 7, and then
they excommunicate him for it in

2140
02:17:06,440 --> 02:17:09,440
1910.
Not Joseph Muster, but Judson

2141
02:17:09,440 --> 02:17:13,440
Tolman.
And then they replace him with

2142
02:17:13,760 --> 02:17:16,120
the with the guy who's going to
do the exact same thing.

2143
02:17:16,639 --> 02:17:19,600
Yeah.
Which I thought was awesome.

2144
02:17:20,160 --> 02:17:24,160
So at the time that Heber J.
Grant makes this journal entry.

2145
02:17:24,719 --> 02:17:33,600
Is this before or after?
Grant was kind of of, you know,

2146
02:17:34,120 --> 02:17:36,680
smack down, so to speak, by very
smack.

2147
02:17:37,000 --> 02:17:40,840
Down now he's president of the
church, and the priesthood work

2148
02:17:40,840 --> 02:17:42,200
is already going on at this
point.

2149
02:17:43,160 --> 02:17:45,200
Hebrew J Grant's already
president of the church.

2150
02:17:45,559 --> 02:17:49,360
In 1933, in that journal entry
with that, I read about the

2151
02:17:49,600 --> 02:17:54,799
where he's admitting that John W
Taylor was holding meetings and

2152
02:17:54,799 --> 02:17:57,559
he's telling the story to this
guy named Archie Graham, right?

2153
02:17:58,080 --> 02:18:01,240
Saying look at this experience
that happened and John W Taylor

2154
02:18:01,240 --> 02:18:03,959
went off the rails.
You're going to go off the rails

2155
02:18:03,959 --> 02:18:06,200
if you keep sharing those
experiences because John W

2156
02:18:06,200 --> 02:18:09,320
Taylor was having these meetings
with these patriarchs and look

2157
02:18:09,320 --> 02:18:12,480
at all the illegal plural
marriages they did.

2158
02:18:13,440 --> 02:18:16,040
And see, that's so fascinating
because I do think that that

2159
02:18:16,040 --> 02:18:22,320
sets the precedent for how the
church is going to, going

2160
02:18:22,320 --> 02:18:29,120
forward from that point, kind of
make sure that they police

2161
02:18:29,120 --> 02:18:32,600
people's spiritual activity
outside of Sundays.

2162
02:18:33,959 --> 02:18:37,400
Right.
People forget that before COVID,

2163
02:18:39,000 --> 02:18:42,520
you weren't allowed to pass the
sacrament in your home unless

2164
02:18:42,520 --> 02:18:44,959
you had special permission from
the Bishop.

2165
02:18:45,799 --> 02:18:46,719
Sure.
Right.

2166
02:18:47,320 --> 02:18:50,520
There was a time when people
would have these cottage

2167
02:18:50,520 --> 02:18:54,840
meetings, and the church finds
out that this is a spot where

2168
02:18:55,120 --> 02:18:58,360
ideas are passed around that the
church doesn't necessarily want

2169
02:18:58,360 --> 02:19:01,760
discussed anymore.
And so now are they not only

2170
02:19:01,760 --> 02:19:05,360
going to police you on Sundays
when you go to church, but now

2171
02:19:05,360 --> 02:19:07,040
they're entering a new phase,
right?

2172
02:19:07,280 --> 02:19:11,200
Which is we have to have greater
correlation and we have to make

2173
02:19:11,200 --> 02:19:15,959
sure that there aren't meetings
that are fostering some of these

2174
02:19:15,959 --> 02:19:18,120
teachings that we now find
problematic.

2175
02:19:19,240 --> 02:19:24,080
Yeah, this I, in my opinion,
that's probably a watershed

2176
02:19:24,080 --> 02:19:29,680
moment at which at which this
starts to become more of a

2177
02:19:29,680 --> 02:19:32,120
thing, right.
There's a reason Mormons don't

2178
02:19:32,120 --> 02:19:36,639
have scripture study groups like
the evangelicals do.

2179
02:19:37,320 --> 02:19:41,959
And that's that's because I
think the church does not want

2180
02:19:41,959 --> 02:19:49,400
you going to 132 and then going
to the manifesto going guys, I

2181
02:19:49,400 --> 02:19:50,520
think there's something wrong
here.

2182
02:19:51,280 --> 02:19:53,560
Right, I'll play, I'll play,
I'll play devil's advocate.

2183
02:19:53,560 --> 02:19:56,800
The Harmston Group, yeah,
started for the study group.

2184
02:19:57,240 --> 02:20:01,320
Yep, Yep.
If if you let people alone, like

2185
02:20:01,320 --> 02:20:05,000
I've always said, if you just
hand somebody a copy of the

2186
02:20:05,000 --> 02:20:09,480
Bible, the Book of Mormon and
the doctrine and covenant,

2187
02:20:09,640 --> 02:20:13,160
you're going to get and then
drop them off in a desert island

2188
02:20:13,560 --> 02:20:16,960
and or you know, a deserted
island and say OK, this is the

2189
02:20:16,960 --> 02:20:20,920
religion you have to go by.
It's going to look vastly

2190
02:20:20,920 --> 02:20:24,120
different than what the LDS
Church does today.

2191
02:20:24,720 --> 02:20:27,440
Interesting point.
And the brethren know that they

2192
02:20:27,440 --> 02:20:31,720
understand this right?
That you cannot just give them

2193
02:20:32,960 --> 02:20:36,880
the scriptures and be like, OK,
now go set it up because it's

2194
02:20:36,880 --> 02:20:41,080
going to look wildly different
and they don't want that.

2195
02:20:43,040 --> 02:20:46,240
If you, even if you look at how
the 12 quorum of the 12 was

2196
02:20:46,240 --> 02:20:49,440
supposed to function, right.
Those were supposed to be, you

2197
02:20:49,440 --> 02:20:52,720
know, traveling witnesses,
right.

2198
02:20:53,400 --> 02:20:58,120
And then there was a standing
high council in Zion, right.

2199
02:20:59,040 --> 02:21:01,960
We don't have that today.
No, we don't.

2200
02:21:02,520 --> 02:21:06,000
Right.
And so again, if you just hand

2201
02:21:06,000 --> 02:21:10,560
people the the scriptures and
say, OK, now go go do this

2202
02:21:10,840 --> 02:21:13,520
right, put this into practice,
it's going to look a lot

2203
02:21:13,520 --> 02:21:16,920
different to the LDS Church.
And that's why I believe, in my

2204
02:21:16,920 --> 02:21:21,440
opinion, the church has went to
extraordinary efforts to make

2205
02:21:21,440 --> 02:21:25,160
sure everybody's correlated up,
that everybody is on the

2206
02:21:25,160 --> 02:21:27,480
program, right.
I think that's what come follow

2207
02:21:27,480 --> 02:21:30,360
me was, I think that's what all
the manuals were.

2208
02:21:30,880 --> 02:21:34,600
It was all about not letting
people read the scriptures and

2209
02:21:34,600 --> 02:21:36,120
just be able to read the
scriptures.

2210
02:21:36,440 --> 02:21:39,520
Because if they do, they're
going to see the obvious

2211
02:21:39,520 --> 02:21:42,920
contradictions, and that's going
to cause headaches in Salt Lake

2212
02:21:42,920 --> 02:21:48,560
City.
No, IA lot of people love the,

2213
02:21:49,440 --> 02:21:52,280
they call it beauty in
correlation that anywhere you

2214
02:21:52,280 --> 02:21:54,520
can go in the world, the church
is going to be the same.

2215
02:21:54,880 --> 02:21:57,080
And I get that.
I like order too, by the way.

2216
02:21:57,080 --> 02:22:01,280
And and growing up in the
church, yeah, I can.

2217
02:22:01,280 --> 02:22:04,640
I kind of expect some of that.
And so fundamentalism sometimes

2218
02:22:04,640 --> 02:22:08,240
to me is a bit more.
Oh, it's the Wild West of

2219
02:22:08,240 --> 02:22:10,560
Mormonism.
It's more than I like it to be

2220
02:22:10,560 --> 02:22:15,320
sometimes.
But that being said, even in the

2221
02:22:15,320 --> 02:22:17,800
church though I've I've been, I
lived all over the map and I've

2222
02:22:18,080 --> 02:22:21,720
seen interesting things that are
different from one place to

2223
02:22:21,720 --> 02:22:22,960
another.
And you can't ever.

2224
02:22:23,200 --> 02:22:25,080
You can't control it all.
No.

2225
02:22:25,400 --> 02:22:27,400
You can try though.
You can try.

2226
02:22:27,440 --> 02:22:29,720
You can try.
In any case, I'm not, I'm not

2227
02:22:29,720 --> 02:22:31,960
the biggest fan of correlation.
They got rid of some of my

2228
02:22:31,960 --> 02:22:37,160
favorite teachings.
But, but I really think there's

2229
02:22:37,160 --> 02:22:40,640
some rock solid evidence there
from from Hebrew, J Grant and

2230
02:22:40,640 --> 02:22:43,600
other places that we'll see that
really those page for article

2231
02:22:43,600 --> 02:22:47,920
meetings that John W Taylor had
was a catalyst for, for the work

2232
02:22:47,920 --> 02:22:49,080
being done in the.
Yeah.

2233
02:22:49,520 --> 02:22:53,560
I I think we'll look back later
in these conversations and see

2234
02:22:53,560 --> 02:22:58,800
that it was that move by John W
Taylor that essentially set the

2235
02:22:58,800 --> 02:23:03,400
ball rolling into what would
become fundamentalism.

2236
02:23:04,080 --> 02:23:07,080
Yeah, I think so.
All right, awesome.

2237
02:23:07,080 --> 02:23:08,560
What are we going to talk about
next time?

2238
02:23:08,560 --> 02:23:11,440
Where are we going?
Race Move hearings.

2239
02:23:13,680 --> 02:23:15,280
I like that.
All right.

2240
02:23:15,800 --> 02:23:17,400
We'll look forward to that.
Thanks, man.

2241
02:23:17,400 --> 02:23:19,920
All right.
Bye, everybody.

2242
02:23:50,800 --> 02:23:53,520
You're listening to the Mormon
Renegade podcast.